黑龙江英语九年级上册期中专练-完形填空(含解析)


黑龙江英语九年级上册期中专练-完形填空(含解析)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
(2023·黑龙江大庆·校联考模拟预测)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the Chinese Spring Festival. For the Chinese, it is a day for family togetherness. That’s why children and some people still wait to go to school or return to work after the festival.
·Lighting colorful lanterns
Lighting lanterns is probably the most 1 known tradition for celebrating the Lantern Festival. When 2 falls, people place candles inside lanterns and carry them outside. Every year, lantern exhibitions are held in parks and 3 public places. The entire area is 4 with beautiful lighting.
·Eating Tang Yuan
Tang Yuan, or Yuan Xiao, is a must-eat food for the Lantern Festival. Shaped like a round ball, Tang Yuan symbolizes the 5 moon and people’s desires for happiness and family reunions(团圆).
·Guessing lantern riddles
In ancient times, single people can attract the attention of their crush(迷恋对象) 6 this guessing game. Right up until today, Chinese people have delightful riddle competitions to celebrate the Lantern Festival. Lantern riddles are popular with people of all ages and all walks of life as many of them are fascinating.
·Enjoying time with 7
8 the Lantern Festival is a part of the Spring Festival, gathering with family and eating Tang Yuan, the Lantern Festival has an important meaning of reunion. In ancient China, young ladies were not allowed to 9 freely except at the time of the Lantern Festival. It was once customary(习俗的)for single people to carry lit lanterns on the streets in the hope of finding their true love.
As time passed, however, the festival no longer had 10 a special meaning on romance(浪漫).
1.A.widely B.exactly C.quietly D.truly
2.A.happiness B.business C.kindnoss D.darkness
3.A.another B.others C.other D.the others
4.A.decorated B.divided C.protected D.polluted
5.A.half B.close C.full D.bright
6.A.without B.through C.against D.beyond
7.A.volunteers B.relatives C.servants D.family
8.A. As B.When C. If D.Though
9.A.stay up B.go out C.come in D.sit down
10.A.such B.so C.very D.rather
(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
Each one of us shares this planet with about 7.7 billion others. And we all need 11 . People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know 12 most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 13 . This is a serious problem in many cities. 14 inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.
In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 15 . Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 16 . Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 17 it is difficult to breathe. A U.S. company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料). As a result, there is 18 pollution. It’s also quiet and fast. This makes 19 a good way for getting around a city.
The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few 20 . There are no cars in the city center. 21 cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city’s canals(运河). But they cause pollution, 22 to the water. English engineers designed a solar powered(利用太阳能的)water tax. The water taxi 23 run for a day after being recharged(充电).
Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 24 . Some airplane companies have 25 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have already developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar powered flight.
11.A.air B.food C.transportation
12.A.how B.why C.that
13.A.noisy B.dirty C.fast
14.A.Since B.So C.Although
15.A.popular B.valuable C.dangerous
16.A.cars B.subways C.bikes
17.A.explain B.complain C.promise
18.A.much B.some C.no
19.A.them B.it C.us
20.A.rivers B.roads C.tourists
21.A.Instead of B.Thanks to C.As for
22.A.probably B.actually C.especially
23.A.must B.can C.should
24.A.challenge B.question C.decision
25.A.remembered B.refused C.started
(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mark Lesine has been living in Beijing for the past 18 years. He is a song singer and song 26 . He has written over 80 songs. The most recent one is called My China Surprise. In the song, he sings his true 27 in China.
Mark also teaches at the Minzu University of China. About 50% of the students 28 Chinese minorities(少数民族). Most of the time, through his students, he learns about their 29 traditions. “I am here as a teacher, but I think my students have taught me as 30 as I have taught them,” Mark said.
Mark has also seen some 31 in China over these years. When he first came to China 18 years ago, he 32 a lot of students unsure about their future. But now to his 33 , they become confident. For example, years ago, a student went abroad for one year of study. After she came back, Mark had a 34 with her. She said, “Before, I learned to love China 35 it is my home, my mother country. But when I was abroad, the love 36 . Now I love China more because of what China has 37 me with.” And Mark can see this confidence today in many Chinese students. They can see a much more 38 future.
“You can always find things that you’re not 39 and discover new things you’re able to learn. That’s perhaps the most 40 thing about being in China,” added Mark.
26.A.writer B.painter C.researcher
27.A.dreams B.suggestions C.experiences
28.A.turn up B.come from C.pay for
29.A.perfect B.popular C.special
30.A.much B.fast C.slowly
31.A.chances B.changes C.choices
32.A.remembered B.found C.praised
33.A.interest B.regret C.surprise
34.A.talk B.party C.trip
35.A.until B.though C.because
36.A.grew B.hid C.disappeared
37.A.helped B.provided C.compared
38.A.hopeful B.peaceful C.useful
39.A.losing B.developing C.expecting
40.A.difficult B.exciting C.famous
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模)Since I became a mother, I can’t remember the last time I had quality time (黄金时光) for myself. Even my simple 41 of reading a book was already a thing of the past. All my time was 42 taking care of the family, doing house chores, and of course, 43 to make money. I longed for “me-time”.
When I say “me-time”, I only mean having an hour of 44 , listening to music, reading a book, or watching a movie, without being 45 by my kids.
It was not until quite recently that I had a 46 to travel to a new country all by myself! My husband and kids would have to follow at a later date.
Now, I am 47 in an apartment. Finally, I can do 48 I want and keep the house clean and tidy. I can read my favorite books and do all that I want to do with my time. I almost have all the time 49 myself!
But 50 it doesn’t make me happy. I feel 51 . No more daily routine of nagging (唠叨) and pushing the kids to get up. I 52 my kids and my husband. I feel something in me is missing (不在的). Now I realize that making time for me doesn’t mean being 53 from those I love. I can still have “me time” even if I have the kids around and 54 chores to do.
I can change my attitude (态度) towards chores and routines. Life won’t be the same without the people you love near you. Now I am looking forward to 55 them soon.
41.A.way B.hobby C.process
42.A.spent B.finished C.enjoyed
43.A.relaxing B.resting C.working
44.A.kindness B.quietness C.tiredness
45.A.troubled B.treated C.served
46.A.choice B.chance C.fair
47.A.crowded B.alone C.awful
48.A.whoever B.wherever C.whatever
49.A.for B.to C.on
50.A.normally B.surprisingly C.simply
51.A.lovely B.lively C.lonely
52.A.hate B.miss C.join
53.A.away B.out C.up
54.A.worthless B.useless C.endless
55.A.seen B.seeing C.see
(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A woman, who had worked for a company for 3 years, finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary(薪水). All day she felt 56 and worried. In the afternoon she slowly entered the office of her boss. To her surprise, he agreed to a 57 without a word.
The woman arrived home that evening and 58 the best dishes on a beautiful table. Her husband had come home early and prepared a great meal. She wondered if 59 from the office had told him the news, or…did he just happen to know that she would not be 60
She found him in the kitchen and told him the 61 news. They hugged and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful 62 . Next to her plate, the woman found a sweet note and it 63 , “Congratulations, darling! I knew you’d get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you.”
After the dinner, her husband went into the kitchen to clean up. She 64 that a second note had fallen from his pocket. Picking it up from the floor, she saw “Don’t 65 not getting the raise! You deserve(应得)it anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you.” on the note.
66 she understood what the notes meant, and there was a smile on her face.
Someone has said that the 67 meaning of love is when you love without measure. What this man feels for his wife is total acceptance and love, 68 she succeeds or fails. His love 69 her victories(胜利)and comforts her sadness. He stands with her, no matter 70 life throws at them.
When receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said, “What can you do to help with world peace Go home and love your family.”
56.A.nervous B.sorry C.tired
57.A.rest B.plan C.raise
58.A.cooked B.saw C.enjoyed
59.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody
60.A.agreed B.refused C.invited
61.A.exciting B.awful C.interesting
62.A.meal B.discussion C.news
63.A.said B.wrote C.read
64.A.realized B.noticed C.thought
65.A.care for B.worry about C.ask for
66.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Generally
67.A.clear B.special C.true
68.A.after B.unless C.whether
69.A.shows B.celebrates C.encourages
70.A.what B.how C.where
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)During the Western Jin Dynasty (西晋), there was a man named Zhou Chu. He was stronger than any other man in the village. People 71 him because he often hit villagers. At the time, there was a man-eating tiger and a deep-water monster (怪兽) 72 nearby. They often caused trouble for the village. People called them two, 73 Zhou, the “three evils” (三害).
One day, some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster. After three days of fighting, Zhou finally killed them, 74 the villagers thought he was dead during the fight. Before Zhou came back, they celebrated his death. After seeing this, Zhou realized 75 he was hated and decided to make a change.
He visited a famous man named Lu Yun. Lu told him, “If one realizes what is good in the morning, he can change his behavior (行为) in the evening. Just 76 what you think is right.”
From then on, Zhou became a good person and stopped hitting other people. He became 77 , and died for protecting his country.
78 , it’s not easy for us to know our own mistakes, even when they are clear to others. It was good that Zhou was able to 79 himself and make changes.
We all make mistakes. But it’s never too late to correct them. All you need is the courage to accept your mistakes and make an effort (努力) to 80 them.
71.A.feared B.supported C.guarded
72.A.lived B.to live C.living
73.A.except B.including C.along with
74.A.but B.and C.so
75.A.how great B.how much C.how many
76.A.do B.doing C.to do
77.A.great and great B.greater and greater C.more and more great
78.A.In fact B.As a result C.For sure
79.A.point out B.bring back C.look at
80.A.cover B.fix C.create
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
(2023·黑龙江·校联考一模)Feeling hot So is Earth. Because of problems like climate(气候)change and bad ways of farming, much of the planet’s land is 81 up. What can we do to solve this problem
One thing the United Nations did was to create a 82 . In 1994, the UN started World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought(世界防治荒漠化和干旱日), to let 83 people know about desertification. It is 84 June 17 every year.
Desertification happens when healthy land — land 85 of water and nutrients(营养)—becomes desert, which is dry and unhealthy. Every year, 20, 000 to 50,000 square kilometers of Earth’s land is lost to desertification. In Africa, scientists 86 that two thirds of Africa’s healthy land will be lost by 2025.
Desertification sometimes happens because of climate change, because big, fast changes in temperature can 87 plants and trees.
However, it also happens because people use land too much, and in bad 88 , to grow food on their farms. Growing too many plants in the same soil, in too short a time, can 89 the soil’s nutrients faster than the soil can make new ones. That can turn the soil 90 dry sand, like a desert.
The UN suggests some different 91 to stop desertification. One is to teach people better ways of 92 , including the use of better fertilizers(肥料). 93 is reforestation, which means planting more trees. One 94 that has done a lot of that is China. Today China has 61 million hectares(公顷) of reforested land— more than 95 else in the world.
81.A.fixing B.drying C.breaking
82.A.holiday B.space C.work
83.A.fewer B.less C.more
84.A.in B.on C.at
85.A.short B.waste C.full
86.A.expect B.wonder C.encourage
87.A.protect B.prevent C.kill
88.A.ideas B.plans C.ways
89.A.take off B.take away C.take up
90.A.onto B.out of C.into
91.A.actions B.groups C.conditions
92.A.building B.farming C.making
93.A.The others B.Other C.Another
94.A.town B.city C.country
95.A.nowhere B.anywhere C.somewhere
(2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校考二模)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In recent years, with the 96 of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app 97 great attention. It is Douyin, a video 98 app. Douyin first appeared 99 2016. Now it is many people’s favorite app, 100 the young. 101 Douyin, users can record videos, edit them and share them online. It is very easy and 102 . We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap 103 the mobile phone screen. What’s more, it’s a great way to spend our free time by 104 those funny videos.
However, every 105 has two sides. The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long hours 106 the app, which is harmful to their health. 107 , users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and 108 .
In my opinion, Douyin should check the videos 109 they are uploaded in order to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for teenagers. We should not use it 110 .
96.A.develop B.development C.developed
97.A.caught B.catches C.has caught
98.A.share B.to share C.sharing
99.A.on B.in C.at
100.A.especial B.especially C.special
101.A.Past B.Through C.Across
102.A.interesting B.interest C.interested
103.A.on B.in C.with
104.A.looking over B.looking at C.looking through
105.A.coins B.coin C.things
106.A.on B.in C.with
107.A.In fact B.On the other hand C.At the same time
108.A.meaning B.meaningful C.meaningless
109.A.before B.after C.when
110.A.much too B.too often C.too many
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考二模)Johnny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “You’re 45, Dad. You’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it ”
Keith has had a 111 day at work, and he is feeling old. And Johnny has hit his pain. Keith 112 his voice and says, “What You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again ”
Johnny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. “But I only asked. 113 are you shouting at me "
“But I don’t like 114 as if I’m too old.” Both of them feel a bit upset.
Have you ever had a similar 115 with the people around you Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad.
Accept your feelings and consider 116 person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right” or “ 117 ” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”.
Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I...” but not “ 118 ...”.
Don’t always have to reflect before reacting(回应). If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop a moment and understand why.
Don’t decide the 119 of the other person by your guessing. Try to 120 what he or she is feeling, and admit (承认) it if you were wrong.
Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
111.A.happy B.smooth C.bad
112.A.lifted B.rises C.raises
113.A.how B.why C.what
114.A.treating B.to treat C.being treated
115.A.argument B.advertisement C.achievement
116.A.other B.the other C.another
117.A.good B.kind C.clever
118.A.He B.We C.You
119.A.purpose B.prediction C.reason
120.A.clear out B.work out C.leave out
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)When I was a kid, I 121 to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favorite 122 to do. But as I grew up, I stopped riding my bike. Once I entered a university in Australia, I didn’t even own a bike any more. It can be very 123 to ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are not many bike paths, and cars sometimes hit cyclists and 124 kill them. Now I’m living in Beijing. I’m having fun on the bike again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the shopping mall or to the park.
It can be scary with 125 cars, motorbikes and people around. I always look out for traffic 126 I am turning at the corner or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. 127 bikes makes me feel comfortable and it is a fun way to explore the city!
I start to use Mobike, too. 128 weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride Mobike bicycles to the museum. Apps like Mobike make 129 easy and cheap for everyone to ride.
If we all try to ride bikes often and drive 130 , there will be less pollution. So what are you waiting for Get on a bike and ride with me!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
121.A.was used B.used C.have used
122.A.idea B.hobby C.things
123.A.dangerous B.safe C.good
124.A.yet B.still C.even
125.A.a lot B.lots of C.much
126.A.when B.until C.because
127.A.Ride B.To riding C.Riding
128.A.On B.From C.In
129.A.its B.it C.itself
130.A.more B.fewer C.less
参考答案:
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了元宵节的起源以及古代元宵节的一些习俗以及庆祝活动。
1.句意:点亮灯笼可能是庆祝元宵节最广为人知的传统。
widely广泛的;exactly准确的;quietly安静的;truly真正地。根据“Lighting lanterns is probably the most ... known traditional for celebrating the Lantern Festival.”可知,此处表达广为人知的。故选A。
2.句意:当夜幕降临时,人们把蜡烛放在灯笼里,然后把它们带到外面。
happiness高兴;business生意;kindness善良;darkness黑暗。根据“people place candles inside lanterns and carry them outside”可知,前面表达夜幕降临的时候。故选D。
3.句意:每年,公园和其他公共场所都会举办灯会。
another泛指不确定数量的另一个;others其他的,泛指剩余的部分;other其他的,后接复数名词;the others其他的,指剩余的全部。根据“public places”可知,此处指其他公共场合,其后名词是复数形式,应用other修饰,故选C。
4.句意:整个区域都用美丽的灯光装饰着。
decorated装饰;divided分开;protected保护;polluted污染。根据“The entire area is...with beautiful lighting.”可知,此处表达被美丽的灯光装饰,be decorated with“用……装饰”为固定搭配。故选A。
5.句意:汤圆的形状像一个圆形的球,象征着满月和人们对幸福和家庭团聚的渴望。
half一半的;close紧密的;full满的;bright明亮的。根据“Shaped like a round ball”可知,汤圆象征着满月。故选C。
6.句意:在古代,单身人士可以通过这种猜谜游戏来吸引心仪对象的注意力。
without没有;through通过;against反对;beyond超出(范围)。根据“single people can attract the attention of their crush...this guessing game”可知,此处表达通过这个游戏。故选B。
7.句意:享受与家人在一起的时光。
volunteers志愿者;relatives亲戚;servants仆人;family家人。根据“For the Chinese, it is a day for family togetherness.”以及“people’s desires for happiness and family reunions(团圆).”可知,元宵节是家人团圆的日子,故此处表达享受与家人在一起的时光。故选D。
8.句意:由于元宵节是春节的一部分,与家人聚会,吃汤圆,元宵节有着团圆的重要意义。
As因为;When当……时;If如果;Though虽然。根据“the Lantern Festival is a part of the Spring Festival, gathering with family and eating Tang Yuan, the Lantern Festival has an important meaning of reunion.”可知,两句之间存在因果关系,此处应用as引导原因状语从句,故选A。
9.句意:在中国古代,除了元宵节,年轻女子是不允许自由外出的。
stay up熬夜;go out外出;come in进来;sit down坐下。根据“people place candles inside lanterns and carry them outside.”可知,此处表达除了元宵节,年轻的女士们是不允许自由外出的。故选B。
10.句意:然而,随着时间的推移,这个节日对浪漫不再有如此特殊的意义。
such如此,常用结构“such+a/an+adj+n”;so如此,常用结构“so+adj+a/an+n”;very非常;rather相当。根据“a special meaning”可知,此处应用such修饰,故选A。
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了交通运输工具带来的污染,许多城市污染和噪音很严重,发明家和工程师研制出各种绿色交通工具来减少污染和噪音。
11.句意:我们都需要交通工具。
air空气;food食物;transportation交通工具。根据下文“People and products need to move from city to city and country to country.”可知,此处是说“我们都需要交通工具”。故选C。
12.句意:然而,我们都知道大多数汽车、摩托车、船以及飞机会导致空气污染。
how如何;why为什么;that引导从句,无意义。分析句子结构可知,“most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution”是一个宾语从句,并且是陈述句,因此此处应用引导词that引导宾语从句。故选C。
13.句意:它们也很吵。
noisy吵的,嘈杂的;dirty脏的;fast快的。根据“…inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise. ”可知发明家们想出了许多有创意的点子来设法减少污染和噪音,所以此处是说很吵。故选A。
14.句意:因此,发明家们想出了创造性的想法,试图减少污染和噪音。
Since自从;So因此,所以;Although尽管。根据上文“This is a serious problem in many cities.”和下文“inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.”可知,上下文是因果关系。故选B。
15.句意:在世界上的许多城市里,摩托车是非常受欢迎的。
popular受欢迎的;valuable有价值的;dangerous危险的。根据“Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than…”可知,摩托车有很多的优点,所以是受欢迎的。故选A。
16.句意:骑摩托车是一种比小汽车环游城市更快、更便宜的交通工具。
cars小汽车;subways地铁;bikes自行车。根据选项可知,自行车,公交车,地铁都是绿色交通工具,所以此处是和小汽车进行比较。故选A。
17.句意:在大城市,人们抱怨呼吸困难。
explain解释;complain抱怨;promise承诺。根据后面“it is difficult to breathe”可知,人们呼吸困难,此处应该是抱怨。故选B。
18.句意:因此,没有污染。
much许多;some一些;no没有。根据上文“It uses electricity as fuel(燃料).”可知,用电作为燃料,不会产生污染。故选C。
19.句意:这使得它成为游览城市的好方法。
them他们;it它;us我们。分析句子结构可知,此处应用it作形式宾语。故选B。
20.句意:意大利城市威尼斯是一个只有几条公路的城市。
rivers河流;roads公路;tourists旅行者。根据下文“There are no cars in the city center”可知,在市中心没有汽车,结合威尼斯是个水上城市,可知此处是说只有几条公路。故选B。
21.句意:水上出租车和公共汽车代替了汽车,沿着城市的运河运送人们。
Instead of代替;Thanks to多亏;As for至于。根据空后“water taxis and buses carry people along the city’s canals(运河). ”可知,水上出租车和公共汽车沿着城市的运河运送人们,所以此处是说用其他的交通工具代替了汽车。故选A。
22.句意:然而,它们特别是对水造成了污染。
probably可能是;actually事实上;especially特别是。根据“There are no cars in the city center. Instead of cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city’s canals(运河)”可知,水上出租车和公共汽车沿着城市的运河运送人们,人们出行的交通工具是在水上,所以此处是说特别是对水造成了污染。故选C。
23.句意:水上出租车充电后可行驶一天。
must必须;can能够,可以;should应该。根据句意可知,此处应是指水上出租车充电后能够行驶一天。故选B。
24.句意:设计一架环保飞机是一个真正的挑战。
challenge挑战;question问题;decision决定。根据“Some airplane companies have …to solve the problems.”可知,一些飞机公司要解决这些难题,这是一种挑战。故选A。
25.句意:一些飞机公司已经开始解决这些问题。
remembered记住;refused拒绝;started开始。根据“Swiss engineers have already developed a solar airplane.”可知,瑞士工程师研制了一种太阳能飞机,所以此处是说一些公司开始解决这些问题。故选C。
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文讲述了Mark在中国住了18年,在学校教书,这么多年来他看到了中国的许多变化。
26.句意:他是一个歌手也是一个作曲家。
writer作家;painter画家;researcher研究员。根据“He has written over 80 songs”可知他写了超过80首歌,故他应是一名作曲家,故选A。
27.句意:最近的一首是《中国我没想到》,他唱了他在中国真实的经历。
dreams梦想;suggestions建议;experiences经历。根据“The most recent one is called My China Surprise.”可知在这首歌里,他应是唱了一些真实的经历,故选C。
28.句意:大约百分之五十的学生来自少数民族。
turn up调大;come from来自;pay for支付……。根据“Mark also teaches at the Minzu University of China. About 50% of the students…Chinese minorities(少数民族).”可知应是有百分之五十的学生来自少数民族,故选B。
29.句意:大多数时候,他学习他们的特殊传统,通过他的学生。
perfect完美的;popular流行的;special特殊的。根据“About 50% of the students…Chinese minorities(少数民族).”可知少数民族的学生应用特殊的传统,故选C。
30.句意:“我在这里是一名教师,但我认为我的学生教给我的东西和我教给他们的一样多,”马克说。
much许多;fast快地;slowly慢地。根据“Most of the time, through his students, he learns about their…traditions”可知马克向学生学习特殊的传统,故可推测此处应是说学生教他的和他教学生的一样多,故选A。
31.句意:这些年马克也在中国看到了一些变化。
chances机会;changes变化;choices选择。根据“When he first came to China 18 years ago, he…a lot of students unsure about their future. But now to his…they become confident.”可知他应该也看到了一些变化,故选B。
32.句意:当他18年前第一次来到中国时,他发现许多学生对自己的未来不确定。
remembered记住;found发现;praised表扬。根据“When he first came to China 18 years ago, he…a lot of students unsure about their future.”应是他第一次来的时候,发现许多学生对自己的未来不确定,故选B。
33.句意:但是令他惊讶的是,他们变得自信了。
interest兴趣;regret后悔;surprise惊讶。根据“they become confident”并结合上下文可知,学生们从对未来不确定到变得自信,这让他很惊讶。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,故选C。
34.句意:当她回来之后,马克和她有一次谈话。
talk谈话;party聚会;trip旅行。根据“She said, ‘Before, I learned to love China…it is my home, my mother country. But when I was abroad, the love…Now I love China more because of what China has…me with.’”可知他们两个之间应是有一次谈话,故选A。
35.句意:之前,我学习去爱中国因为它是我的家乡,我的祖国。
until直到;though尽管;because因为。根据“Before, I learned to love China…it is my home, my mother country.”可知前后应是因果关系,故选C。
36.句意:但当我在国外的时候,爱就增长了。
grew生长;hid躲藏;disappeared消失。根据“Now I love China more because of what China has…me with.”可知应是爱增长了,故选A。
37.句意:现在我更爱中国,因为中国所为我提供的东西。
helped帮助;provided提供;compared比较。根据“Now I love China more because of what China has…me with.”可知此处表示的应是因为中国给我提供的,我更加爱中国,故选B。
38.句意:他们能够看到一个更有希望的未来。
hopeful有希望的;peaceful和平的;useful有用的。根据“And Mark can see this confidence today in many Chinese students”可知学生们更自信了,可推出他们对未来更加有希望,故选A。
39.句意:你总是能找到你意料之外的事情,发现你能学习的新事情。
losing失去;developing发展;expecting期待。根据“discover new things you’re able to learn”可知是发现新的事情,可推测应是意料之外的事情,故选C。
40.句意:马克补充道:“这或许是在中国最激动的事情。”
difficult困难的;exciting激动的;famous著名的。根据“You can always find things that you’re not…and discover new things you’re able to learn.”可知发现意料之外的事情,是令人激动的,故选B。
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者渴望有自己的时间,但是现在一个人在公寓里,可以做自己想做的事情,作者却不快乐,很孤独。最后作者意识到为自己腾出时间并不意味着远离所爱的人。
41.句意:即使是我读书的简单爱好也已经成为过去。
way方法;hobby爱好;process过程。根据“my simple...of reading a book”可知,阅读是我的爱好。故选B。
42.句意:我所有的时间都花在照顾家庭、做家务上,当然还有工作赚钱上。我渴望“我的时间”。
spent花费;finished完成;enjoyed喜欢。根据“All my time was...taking care of the family”可知,所有的时间都花在照顾家庭上。spend time doing“花时间做某事”,故选A。
43.句意:我所有的时间都花在照顾家庭、做家务上,当然还有工作赚钱上。我渴望“我的时间”。
relaxing放松;resting休息;working工作。根据“...to make money”可知,工作赚钱。故选C。
44.句意:当我说“我的时间”时,我只是指安静一个小时,听音乐,看书或看电影,而不受孩子的困扰。
kindness善意;quietness安静;tiredness劳累。根据“listening to music, reading a book, or watching a movie”可知,我需要安静,来听音乐,看书或看电影。故选B。
45.句意:当我说“我的时间”时,我只是指安静一个小时,听音乐,看书或看电影,而不受孩子的困扰。
troubled打扰;treated对待;served服务。根据“having an hour of quietness”可知,需要安静,不被打扰,故选A。
46.句意:直到最近,我才有机会独自去一个新的国家旅行!
choice选择;chance机会;fair交易会。根据“I had a...to travel to a new country all by myself!”可知,有机会独自去一个新的国家旅行!故选B。
47.句意:现在,我一个人在公寓里。
crowded拥挤的;alone独自;awful可怕的。根据前文“by myself”可知,是独自一人。故选B。
48.句意:终于我可以做任何我想做的事,保持房子干净整洁。
whoever无论谁;wherever无论何时;whatever无论什么。根据“I can do...I want”可知,我可以做任何我想做的事。故选C。
49.句意:我几乎把所有的时间都留给了自己!
for给;to到;on在。根据“I almost have all the time...myself!”可知,把所有的时间都留给了自己。故选A。
50.句意:但令人惊讶的是,这并没有让我高兴。
normally正常地;surprisingly令人惊讶地;simply仅仅。根据前文可知,我原本想要“自己的时间”,但是有了单独的时间,却并不开心,这是令人惊讶的。故选B。
51.句意:我感到孤独。
lovely可爱的;lively生动的;lonely孤独的。根据“it doesn’t make me happy”可知,我并不开心,我很孤独。故选C。
52.句意:我想念我的孩子和丈夫。
hate讨厌;miss想念;join加入。根据前文“I feel lonely”可知,我很孤独,想念丈夫和孩子。故选B。
53.句意:现在我意识到,为我腾出时间并不意味着远离我爱的人。
away离开;out往外;up向上。根据“being...from those I love”可知,远离我爱的人,be away from“远离”。故选A。
54.句意:即使我有孩子在身边,还有无尽的家务要做,我仍然可以有“自己的时间”。
worthless不值得的;useless无用的;endless无止尽的。根据“have the kids around and...chores to do”可知,有孩子在身边,有无尽的家务要做。故选C。
55.句意:现在我期待着很快见到他们。
seen过去分词;seeing动名词;see动词原形。look forward to doing“期待做某事”,故选B。
56.A 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.B 61.A 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.C 69.B 70.A
【导语】本文讲述了丈夫为涨薪成功的妻子准备了一顿烛光晚餐,他掉在地上的卡片表明即使妻子加薪没有成功也值得拥有这顿晚餐,他这么做是想让妻子知道自己是多么爱她。
56.句意:一整天,她感到紧张和担心。
nervous紧张的;sorry抱歉的;tired劳累的。根据前文“A woman, who had worked for a company for 3 years, finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary.”可知,向老板提出加薪的时候会感到紧张。故选A。
57.句意:令她惊讶的是,他没说一句话就同意了加薪。
rest休息;plan计划;raise加薪。根据前文“A woman, who had worked for a company for 3 years, finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary.”可知,老板同意了给她加薪。故选C。
58.句意:那天晚上,女人回到家看到漂亮的桌子上摆着最好的菜。
cooked做饭;saw看见;enjoyed享受。根据后文“Her husband had come home early and prepared a great meal.”可知,丈夫提前回家做好了饭菜。她回到家之后看到了桌子上的饭菜。故选B。
59.句意:她想知道是不是办公室里有人告诉了他这个消息,还是……他只是碰巧知道她不会被拒绝吗
everybody每个人;anybody任何人;somebody某人。根据句意可知,此处泛指“办公室的某个人”,所以是某个人。故选C。
60.句意:她想知道是不是办公室里有人告诉了他这个消息,还是……他只是碰巧知道她不会被拒绝吗
agreed同意;refused拒绝;invited邀请。根据前文“Her husband had come home early and prepared a great meal.”可知,丈夫准备了大餐,说明知道不会被老板拒绝加薪。故选B。
61.句意:她在厨房找到了他,告诉了他这个激动人心的消息。
exciting激动人心的;awful可怕的;interesting有趣的。根据前文“To her surprise, he agreed to a raise without a word.”可知,妻子涨薪了,所以这是一个激动人心的消息。故选A。
62.句意:他们拥抱亲吻,然后坐下来享用美味的晚餐。
meal饭;discussion讨论;news消息。根据前文“The woman arrived home that evening and saw the best dishes on a beautiful table.”可知,此处指他们坐下来开始吃饭。故选A。
63.句意:在她的盘子旁边,女人发现了一张爱心便条,上面写着:“祝贺你,亲爱的!我知道你会加薪的!这些事情会告诉你我有多爱你。”
said说;wrote书写;read写着。根据“the woman found a sweet note”可知,便条上的写用read。故选C。
64.句意:她注意到第二张便条从他的口袋里掉了下来。
realized意识到;noticed注意到;thought认为。根据“a second note had fallen from his pocket ”可知,此处是便条从口袋掉出来,她注意到的事情。故选B。
65.句意:不要担心没有加薪。
care for关心;worry about担心;ask for要求。根据“not getting the raise”可知,此处没有涨薪会让妻子担心,所以此处是不要担心。故选B。
66.句意:突然她明白了便条的意义,她脸上带着微笑。
Suddenly突然;Luckily幸运地;Generally普遍地。根据“Picking it up... the note.”可知,妻子在看到丈夫的便条之后,立刻就明白了,所以微笑起来。suddenly表“立刻”最符合句意。故选A。
67.句意:有人说,爱的真谛是当你无条件地爱。
clear清楚的;special特别的;true真正的。根据“meaning of love is when you love without measure”及上文可知,此处说的是“真正的爱”。故选C。
68.句意:这个男人对他妻子的感觉是完全的接纳和爱,无论她成功还是失败。
after在……之后;unless除非;whether是否。whether ... or ... “是……还是……”,固定搭配。故选C。
69.句意:他的爱庆祝她的胜利,抚慰她的悲伤。
shows展示;celebrates庆祝;encourages鼓励。根据“comforts her sadness”结合“victories”可知,是庆祝胜利。故选B。
70.句意:他和她站在一起,不管生活给他们带来什么。
what什么;how怎么样;where哪里。根据“life throws at them”可知,从句中缺少宾语,应填what。故选A。
71.A 72.C 73.C 74.A 75.B 76.A 77.B 78.A 79.C 80.B
【导语】本文讲述了周处由一个恶人变成一个好人的故事,告诉我们要正确地面对自己和别人的错误。
71.句意:人们害怕他,因为他经常打村民。
feared害怕;supported支持;guarded保卫。根据后句“because he often hit villagers”,可知因为他经常打村民,所以大家都很害怕他。故选A。
72.句意:当时,附近住着一只吃人的老虎和一只深水怪物。
lived住(过去式);to live住(不定式);living住(现在分词或动名词)。根据前半句“there was a man-eating tiger and a deep-water monster…”,可知此处是句型“there be sb. doing sth.”意为“某地有某人正在做某事”。故选C。
73.句意:人们把它们两个和周一起称为“三害”。
except除了;including包括;along with还有。根据“three evils (三害)”,可知人们把它们两个,还有周一起称为“三害”。故选C。
74.句意:经过三天的战斗,周最终杀死了它们,但是村民们认为他在战斗中死了。
but但是;and和;so所以。根据前句“Zhou finally killed them”,可知周最终杀死了它们;以及后句“the villagers thought he was dead during the fight”,可知村民们认为他在战斗中死了,所以前后句之间是转折关系。故选A。
75.句意:看到这一幕后,周处意识到自己是多么地招人恨,于是决定做出改变。
how great多么伟大;how much多少(问价格或修饰不可数名词);how many多少(修饰可数名词)。根据“he was hated”,可知是指“多么地招人恨”。故选B。
76.句意:只要做你认为正确的事。
do做(原形);doing做(现在分词或动名词);to do做(不定式)。根据“what you think is right”意为“你认为正确的事”,可知句子为一般现在时,主语为第二人称you,空前just是副词,所以空处用动词原形。故选A。
77.句意:他变得越来越伟大,为保卫国家而死。
great and great错误形式;greater and greater越来越伟大;more and more great错误形式。根据后半句“and died for protecting his country”,可知他为保卫国家而死,所以他变得越来越伟大。“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”,great的比较级是greater。故选B。
78.句意:事实上,我们很难知道自己的错误,即使别人已经知道了。
In fact事实上;As a result结果;For sure当然。根据后句“it’s not easy for us to know our own mistakes, even when they are clear to others.”意为“我们很难知道自己的错误,即使别人已经知道了。”,可知这是一个实际情况,指事实上。故选A。
79.句意:周处能够正视自己并做出改变,这是件好事。
point out指出;bring back带回来;look at看。根据后半句“and make changes”,可知他作出了改变,是指能够正视自己。“look at oneself”意为“正视某人”。故选C。
80.句意:你所需要的只是勇气去接受你的错误并且努力去解决它们。
cover遮盖;fix解决;create创造。根据“accept your mistakes”意为“接受你的错误”,可知接受错误之后要去解决它们。故选B。
81.B 82.A 83.C 84.B 85.C 86.A 87.C 88.C 89.B 90.C 91.A 92.B 93.C 94.C 95.B
【导语】本文主要讲了全球变暖带来的危害,以及土地沙漠化的原因和解决办法。
81.句意:由于气候变化和糟糕的耕作方式等问题,地球上的大部分土地正在干涸。
fixing修理;drying干涸;breaking破坏。根据“like climate(气候)change and bad ways of farming, much of the planet’s land”可知,地球上的大部分土地正在干涸。故选B。
82.句意:联合国做的一件事就是设立了一个节日。
holiday节日;space太空;work工作。根据“In 1994, the UN started World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought…”可知,联合国做的一件事就是设立了一个节日。故选A。
83.句意:1994年,联合国设立了世界防治荒漠化和干旱日,让更多的人了解荒漠化问题。
fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的。根据“the UN started World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought”可知,联合国设立了世界防治荒漠化和干旱日的目的是让更多的人了解荒漠化问题。故选C。
84.句意:它在每年的6月17日。
in用在年月前或泛指上下午晚上;on用在具体日期前;at用在时间点前。“June 17”为具体日期,应用介词on。故选B。
85.句意:当健康的土地—充满水和养分的土地—变成干旱和不健康的沙漠时,就会发生荒漠化。
short短缺的;waste浪费;full满的。根据“healthy land”可知,健康的土地是充满水和养分的土地。故选C。
86.句意:在非洲,科学家预计到2025年非洲三分之二的健康土地将会消失。
expect预期;wonder想知道;encourage鼓励。根据“two thirds of Africa’s healthy land will be lost by 2025.”可知,此处是“科学家预计”。故选A。
87.句意:荒漠化有时是由于气候变化而发生的,因为温度的急剧变化会杀死植物和树木。
protect保护;prevent阻止;kill杀死。根据“Desertification sometimes happens because of climate change, because big, fast changes in temperature can…plants and trees.”以及上文可知,温度的急剧变化会杀死植物和树木。故选C。
88.句意:然而,这也是因为人们过度使用土地,以不好的方式在他们的农场种植食物。
ideas主意;plans计划;ways方式。根据“bad ways of farming”可知,人们过度使用土地,以不好的方式在他们的农场种植食物。故选C。
89.句意: 在同样的土壤中种植太多的植物,在太短的时间内,会比土壤产生新养分的速度更快地带走土壤的养分。
take off脱掉;take away带走;take up占据。根据“Growing too many plants in the same soil, in too short a time”可知,在同样的土壤中种植太多的植物,在太短的时间内,会比土壤产生新养分的速度更快地带走土壤的养分。故选B。
90.句意: 这会把土壤变成干燥的沙子,就像沙漠一样。
onto到……上面;out of到……外面;into到……里面。turn…into…表示“把……变为……”,固定词组。故选C。
91.句意: 联合国建议采取一些不同的行动来阻止沙漠化。
actions行动;groups团体;conditions条件。根据“One is to teach people better ways”可知,联合国建议采取一些不同的行动来阻止沙漠化。故选A。
92.句意: 一个是教人们更好的耕作方法,包括使用更好的肥料。
building建造;farming务农;making制作。根据“bad ways of farming”可知,此处指教人们更好的耕作方法。故选B。
93.句意: 再一个是重新造林,这意味着种植更多的树木。
The other其他,特指;Other其他,后跟名词,泛指;Another再一个。根据“One is to teach people better ways”可知,此处指再一个办法,所以用another。故选C。
94.句意: 在这方面做得很多的一个国家是中国。
town城镇;city城市;country国家。根据“China”可知,在这方面做得很多的一个国家是中国。故选C。
95.句意: 今天,中国有6100万公顷的再造林土地,比世界上任何其他地方都多。
nowhere没什么地方;anywhere任何地方;somewhere某地。根据“Today China has 61 million hectares(公顷) of reforested land— more than…else in the world.”可知,中国有6100万公顷的再造林土地,比世界上任何其他地方都多。故选B。
96.B 97.C 98.C 99.B 100.B 101.B 102.A 103.A 104.C 105.B 106.A 107.B 108.C 109.A 110.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了抖音的优点和不足之处。
96.句意:随着科技的发展,很多流行的软件产生了。
develop发展,动词;development发展,名词;developed发展,过去式。短语with the development表示“随着……的发展”,用名词形式。故选B。
97.句意:最近,一个软件吸引力极大的关注。
caught抓住,过去式;catches抓住,三单式;has caught已经抓住。根据“These days”可知应用现在完成时(have/has done),表示过去的动作对现在的影响。故选C。
98.句意:它就是抖音,一个视频分享软件。
share分享;to share动词不定式;sharing动名词/现在分词。分析句子可知,空处应用动名词作定语,修饰名词app。故选C。
99.句意:抖音首次出现在2016年。
on后跟具体的某一天;in后跟年、月、季节等;at后跟具体的时刻。空后“2016”是具体的年份,介词in后接年份。故选B。
100.句意:如今是很多人最爱的软件,尤其是青少年。
especial特别的,形容词;especially尤其,副词;special特别的,形容词。此句中表示是很多人的最爱,强调特别是青少年,应用especially表示强调,故选B。
101.句意:通过抖音,用户可以拍视频,编辑视频并在线分享视频。
Past经过;Through通过;Across穿过。根据“users can record videos, edit them and share them online.”可知用户拍视频,编辑视频并在线分享视频的方式是通过抖音,应用介词through表示方式或者工具。故选B。
102.句意:这很容易也很有趣。
interesting有趣的;interest兴趣,名词;interested感兴趣的。连词and连接两个并列的形容词,此处表示抖音视频的操作很有趣,用-ing结尾的形容词。故选A。
103.句意:我们也可以分享视频给我们的朋友,仅需要敲击一下手机屏幕。
on在上面;in在里面;with和。根据“ the mobile phone screen”可知是手机屏幕,前面应用介词on。故选A。
104.句意:而且,通过浏览搞笑视频的方式来消耗空闲时间是个很好的方式。
looking over仔细检查;looking at看着;looking through浏览。根据“those funny videos”可知应用looking through表示“浏览短视频”。故选C。
105.句意:然而,任何事情都有两个方面。
coins硬币,复数;coin硬币,单数;things东西,复数。根据has可知主语是第三人称单数形式。故选B。
106.句意:一方面,人们花费很长时间在这软件上,对他们的健康有害。
on在上面;in在里面;with和。短语spend time on sth表示“在某方面花时间”。故选A。
107.句意:另一方面,用户也会发现一些不好的东西在软件上。
In fact事实上;On the other hand在另一方面;At the same time与此同时。根据前文的“On the one hand”可知表示一方面。此处应表示另一方面。故选B。
108.句意:这样的东西是不合适和没有意义的。
meaning意思;meaningful有意义的;meaningless没意义的。连词and连接两个情感色彩相当的形容词,应用meaningless。故选C。
109.句意:在我看来,为了为用户维持一个健康的环境,抖音应该在上传视频之前检查视频。
before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时候。根据“in order to keep a healthy environment for its users”可知是为了给用户营造健康的环境,因此需要在上传之前检查。故选A。
110.句意:我们不应该太经常的使用它。
much too太;too often太经常;too many太多。根据“Douyin is not good for teenagers.”可知抖音对青少年不好,因此不要太经常使用,应用too often表示频率。故选B。
111.C 112.C 113.B 114.C 115.A 116.B 117.C 118.C 119.A 120.B
【导语】本文通过约翰尼和他父亲之间的争吵,引出了生气时候和人沟通的几个技巧。
111.句意:基斯工作上已经有了糟糕的一天,并且他感觉正在老去。
happy高兴的;smooth流畅的;bad糟糕的。根据后文的“…and he is feeling old. And Johnny has hit his pain.”可知父亲正感到变老,约翰尼的话正中他的痛处,因此父亲在工作上因为年龄而有了糟糕的一天。故选C。
112.句意:基斯提高了他的声音并且说道。
lifted举起;rises升起;raises提升。lift是指用体力把某事物举起;rise指事物自己升高,如太阳,气球等;raise指人或其他力量把东西抬到高处,raise ones voice指“提高某人音量”。故选C。
113.句意:为什么你要朝我大喊呢?
how怎样;why为什么;what什么。根据前文的“Johnny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt.”可知,约翰尼对父亲的回应感觉莫名其妙以及受伤。因此他是有疑惑的,想知道为什么。故选B。
114.句意:但是我不喜欢被这样对待,似乎我已经很老了。
treating对待,动名词形式;to treat去款待,不定式形式;being treated被对待。由上文“You’re 45, Dad. You’re never going to wear this again.”可知,儿子认为父亲年纪大了穿不了夹克衫,父亲被儿子认为太老了,需要用被动语态。故选C。
115.句意:你曾经和周围的人有过类似的争论吗?
argument争论;advertisement广告;achievement成就。根据后文的“Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad.”可知,这是一些关于生气时候的沟通技巧,因此是应对争论的。故选A。
116.句意:接受你自己的想法并且要考虑另一个人的想法。
other其他的;the other另一个;another另一个。从后文的“and the other person...”可知,应用the other表示“两者中的另一个”,another常指“三者或以上的另一个”。故选B。
117.句意:那就意味着不要总是让自己是“对的”或者“聪明的”,而另一个人则是“错的”或者“蠢的”。
good好的;kind亲切的;clever聪明的。根据后文的“and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”.”可知,wrong和right相对,stupid和clever相对。故选C。
118.句意:你可以说出的想法,通过这样的开头“我……”,而不是“你……”。
He他;We我们;You你,你们。根据前文的“Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas…”可知,应该要解释自己而不是其他人,所以在对话时候要以“我……”开头,而不是以“你……”开头。故选C。
119.句意:不要通过你的猜测就判定其他人的目的。
purpose目的;prediction预言;reason理由。根据“…of the other person by your guessing.”可知,在沟通中通过猜测其他人的,是沟通的目的。选项A符合。故选A。
120.句意:尽力去弄清楚他或她的感受是什么。
clear out走开;work out弄清,解决;leave out遗漏。根据句子“ Try to…what he or she is feeling, and admit (承认) it if you were wrong.”可知,是要弄清楚对方的想法,如果自己有错就要承认。选项B符合。故选B。
121.B 122.C 123.A 124.C 125.B 126.A 127.C 128.A 129.B 130.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者骑自行车的经历以及骑自行车的好处,呼吁人们保护环境。
121.句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我经常骑着我的山地车去任何地方。
was used被用来做;used常常做某事;have used已经使用。use to do“过去常常做某事”,故选B。
122.句意:这是我最喜欢做的事情之一。
idea想法;hobby爱好;things事情。根据“one of +名词复数”可知,需要名词复数;故选C。
123.句意:在澳大利亚的城市里骑自行车是非常危险的。
dangerous危险的;safe安全的;good好的。根据“There are not many bike paths, and cars sometimes hit cyclists”可知,说明有时很危险;故选A。
124.句意:自行车道不多,汽车有时会撞到骑自行车的人,甚至撞死他们。
yet然而;still仍然;even甚至。根据“kill them”可知,是递进关系,故选C。
125.句意:周围有很多汽车、摩托车和人,这很可怕。
a lot很多,副词;lots of 许多,修饰可数和不可数名词much许多,修饰不可数名词。根据“cars”可知,是名词复数,用lots of修饰;故选B。
126.句意:当我在拐角处或过马路时,我总是注意车辆。
when当……时;until直到;because因为。根据“I am turning at the corner or crossing the road.”可知,当我正在拐角处或过马路时;故选A。
127.句意:骑自行车让我感觉很舒服,这是探索城市的一种有趣的方式!
Ride骑,动词原形;To riding骑,To是介词;Riding骑,动名词。根据“makes”可知,需要动名词做主语;故选C。
128.句意:在周末,我的朋友和我有时骑摩拜自行车去博物馆。
On在……上;From来自;In在……里。on weekends“在周末”,故选A。
129.句意:像摩拜这样的应用程序让每个人都能轻松、便宜地骑自行车。
its它的,形容词性物主代词;it它,宾格;itself它自己,反身代词。根据“make”可知,动词后面需要人称宾格;故选B。
130.句意:如果我们都试着经常骑自行车,少开车,就会有更少的污染。
more更多;fewer更少,修饰可数名词;less更少。根据“ride bikes often”可知,少开车,需要less修饰;故选C。
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