广西英语八级上册期中专练-完形填空(含解析)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
Finding Nemo is a famous American cartoon. It tells a story of a fish called Martin and his 1 Nemo. Martin is a small ugly fish. When Nemo was born, all his other children died, so Martin promises that he will 2 his only son at any cost. He always tells his son what to do and wants to keep him 3 all the time. However, his son Nemo, an orange and white fish feels that he doesn’t always 4 his dad to tell him what to do.
On his first day of school, Nemo swims to the edge of the coral reef (大堡礁的边缘). His father 5 thinks that place is very dangerous. His father first warns him and then shouts at him to come back, but Nemo paid 6 attention. He swims out to a boat and the people in the boat catch him. They take him away. 7 Martin knows this, he worries about his son and takes great efforts to find him.
Finding Nemo is really a good cartoon. Both children and parents can learn a lesson 8 it. To children, they can learn how important their parents are to them and that their parents 9 them all the time. To parents, they can learn that no parents could 10 their children forever.
1.A.daughter B.son C.friend D.father
2.A.protect B.miss C.dream D.expect
3.A.nervous B.active C.handsome D.safe
4.A.promise B.help C.need D.suggest
5.A.always B.never C.even D.also
6.A.a little B.lots of C.some D.no
7.A.Till B.If C.When D.Although
8.A.from B.with C.at D.to
9.A.count B.love C.forget D.watch
10.A.look after B.wait for C.pick up D.point at
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles 11 everywhere. When you walk 12 the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families 13 one or two bicycles.
Compared(与……比)with cars, bicycles have 14 advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t 15 cars, but they can afford bicycles. 16 , bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with 17 speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some 18 . Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety, 19 they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a 20 way to go to solve the problem.
11.A.quite B.hardly C.almost
12.A.on B.by C.at
13.A.have B.has C.had
14.A.more B.many C.much
15.A.take B.own C.afford
16.A.First B.Second C.Third
17.A.higher B.lower C.faster
18.A.questions B.ways C.problems
19.A.so B.but C.yet
20.A.hard B.long C.short
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
Rachel Liu has learned Beijing Opera for four years. It takes many years for a person to 21 Beijing Opera, but Rachel said she learned the basics quickly after learning from one of the best teachers.
“I am still learning to sing. Singing is very 22 because of pronouncing the words. And professional (专业的) Beijing Opera singers can point out your small mistakes, 23 you don’t think you have made one, said Rachel.
There are many 24 roles in Beijing Opera. Rachel has chosen to play Wushu roles (角色). Rachel 25 her role named Hu Sanniang: “She is a fighter, and she has the ability to 26 many men at one time. In this opera, a lot of high jumping and kicking (踢) is necessary.” “Beijing Opera is one of the most 27 traditional cultures in China. However, today’s young people are becoming less and less interested in it. It is slowly being lost 28 an old tradition. China has already tried its best to 29 this traditional art, and I hope everyone can also protect this wonderful art,” said Rachel. “Although I am not a profession, the things that I have learned already make me love this 30 . I will try my best to do it.”
21.A.win B.learn C.notice
22.A.ancient B.difficult C.private
23.A.though B.and C.because
24.A.strict B.different C.quiet
25.A.developed B.watched C.described
26.A.see B.fight C.show
27.A.friendly B.careful C.valuable
28.A.in B.for C.as
29.A.discover B.protect C.afford
30.A.tradition B.history C.experience
Do you like reading stories Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child 31 !” Yes, children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are 32 in Monkey King’s story. It 33 a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey 34 the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name 35 , it’s a story full of dangerous but 36 trips. Children laugh, cry and even 37 scared with Alice together while reading the story.
Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of 38 . Some scenes of the story may 39 your heart go faster for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually 40 . Of course, in the end, they beat the bad ones.
31.A.forever B.already C.anymore D.yet
32.A.bored B.interested C.worried D.surprised
33.A.can be B.was C.has been D.will be
34.A.wins B.beats C.hurts D.breaks
35.A.spells B.smells C.shows D.solves
36.A.exciting B.relaxing C.boring D.tired
37.A.look B.get C.start D.take
38.A.rules B.sticks C.tools D.risks
39.A.cause B.make C.offer D.shake
40.A.in danger B.in space C.in silence D.in good condition
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ms. Brown is an English teacher. Yesterday in class, one student said, “I 41 to read more English books a year ago. I think reading is 42 for me. I can learn a lot from books. But I have a problem. When I meet a word I don’t know for the first time, I look up(查阅) the word in a 43 . Then I go on reading. Sometimes when I meet the same word for the 44 time 10 minutes later, I can’t remember the meaning of the word. Then I 45 look it up again. What should I do ” Ms. Brown said it was an interesting 46 and she gave the answer. She said, “It is 47 that you can’t remember the new word right away. Usually, you need to see the word 5 times 48 you remember it. Maybe there 49 some words you need to see 10 to 15 times. When we learn a new word, we need to know 50 ways. I’d like to show them to you in next class.”
41.A.start B.starts C.started D.was starting
42.A.bad B.good C.easy D.boring
43.A.book B.newspaper C.notebook D.dictionary
44.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
45.A.may B.can C.should D.have to
46.A.report B.advice C.question D.situation
47.A.normal B.enjoyable C.dangerous D.fantastic
48.A.if B.so C.after D.before
49.A.be B.am C.is D.are
50.A.any B.all C.some D.much
阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
One day some animals got together in the forest. They were talking about which animal was the 51 . The pig said, “Pigs are the greatest because we have many 52 . I have twelve healthy little pigs.” He asked the sheep,” 53 babies do you have ”
The sheep answered, “Two.” Everyone 54 .A snake walked by and said,” I have fifty!” “So what ” said another animal. Everyone turned around and saw a 55 . The snake asked the lion, “ 56 do you say so You only have one.”
The lion said, “I only have one, 57 it is a lion. Only a lion can be the king of the forest. So lions are the best!”
The other animals couldn’t think of 58 to say. They had many babies, but 59 of them could ever be as strong as a lion. “One valuable(有价值的)thing,” said the lion, “is 60 better than a hundred common ones.”
51.A.worst B.best C.shortest D.tallest
52.A.babies B.houses C.friends D.brothers
53.A.How much B.How often C.How many D.How long
54.A.cried B.left C.forgot D.laughed
55.A.lion B.tiger C.panda D.giraffe
56.A.how B.why C.when D.where
57.A.if B.so C.but D.or
58.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
59.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.everyone
60.A.little B.much C.lot D.few
Listening and speaking are very important for English beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first 61 others. Then they try to imitate(模仿) and 62 . If you live in a non-English-speaking country, you can listen to English programmers 63 the radio. You may just understand 64 words. Never mind, Try to catch 65 word you know.
You may be a good listener but not a good speaker because you are afraid of 66 mistakes. You know sometimes you also make mistakes when you speak your mother tongue(母语). So don’t be 67 . If you really want to learn English 68 , you must try to speak to people who know English. It is important to open your 69 and speak. If there’s 70 to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English.
61.A.listen to B.watch C.read
62.A.tell B.say C.speak
63.A.by B.on C.with
64.A.many B.a little C.a few
65.A.every B.some C.all
66.A.showing B.doing C.making
67.A.happy B.afraid C.strange
68.A.well B.good C.fine
69.A.head B.arm C.mouth
70.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody
阅读下面的短文,从各空所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。
Hello! I’m a surfer (冲浪者). My name is Bethany Hamilton. From a young age, I was 71 in surfing. As a surfer, I’m used to taking risks. I think this is one of the 72 things about doing dangerous sports.
But once I 73 lost my life. On October 31, 2003, I was surfing with my friends when a shark (鲨鱼) 74 close to me. Just then, I found 75 in a very dangerous situation. Before I prepared to run away, the shark got my left
76 . Then I tried my best to swim back and I didn’t care about my 77 at all. The only thing in my head was “get to the beach” and I did ! But I lost my left arm.
To 78 surprise, some time later I came back to the water 79 I couldn’t give up my dream of becoming a good surfer. Of course, I had to practice harder than before. After all these years, I keep on getting better than I used to be.
I hope my story can tell people: Never 80 our dreams when we get into trouble.
71.A.interesting B.interest C.interested D.interests
72.A.exciting B.boring C.difficult D.relaxing
73.A.already B.really C.hardly D.almost
74.A.stood B.came C.lived D.died
75.A.myself B.ourselves C.himself D.itself
76.A.knee B.foot C.leg D.arm
77.A.boat B.hurt C.life D.clothes
78.A.my B.his C.everyone’s D.her
79.A.if B.because C.or D.though
80.A.give up B.set up C.put up D.take up
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
Once upon a time, a rich man and a poor man talked 81 what happiness was.
The poor man said, “Happiness is what we have now.” Seeing the poor man’s old clothes and house, the rich man laughed at him and said proudly (骄傲地). “How can this be called happiness My happiness is my big and 82 house with one 83 rooms and a thousand servants.”
84 a windy night, a big fire happened in the rich man’s house and his hundred-room house was burnt down (烧毁) into 85 . All his servants went away and left him alone. The rich man lost 86 and he became a beggar (乞丐) overnight (一夜之间).
One day, the beggar was very hungry. He came to 87 some food to eat when he passed by the poor man’s house. The poor man 88 him a bowl of rice, asking, “What do you think of happiness now ”
The beggar said anxiously (焦虑), “Happiness is 89 bowl of rice in your hand.”
Happiness is all that at the moment. One 90 enjoy happiness in all his lifetime only by cherishing (珍惜) what he has now.
81.A.for B.to C.about D.on
82.A.beauty B.beautifully C.beauties D.beautiful
83.A.hundred B.thousand C.million D.billion
84.A.In B.On C.At D.By
85.A.pieces B.danger C.fire D.trouble
86.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
87.A.prepare for B.care for C.ask for D.buy for
88.A.sent B.took C.lent D.gave
89.A.a B.the C.an D.of
90.A.must B.should C.can D.might
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了卡通电影《Finding Nemo》的故事,来告诉我们孩子对于父母的重要性以及父母应该适当教会孩子自立。
1.句意:它讲述了一条叫马丁的鱼和他儿子尼莫的故事。
daughter女儿;son儿子;friend朋友;father父亲。根据“so Martin promises that he will… his only son at any cost”可知,尼莫是马丁的儿子,故选B。
2.句意:当尼莫出生时,他所有的孩子都死了,所以马丁保证他会不惜一切代价保护他唯一的儿子。
protect保护;miss错过;dream梦想;expect期待。根据“all his other childre died, so Martin promises that he will … his only son at any cost”可知,很珍惜尼莫这个孩子,所以会不惜一切代价保护他唯一的儿子,故选A。
3.句意:他总是告诉他的儿子该做什么,想要一直保护他的安全。
nervous紧张的;active积极的;handsome帅气的;safe安全的。根据“so Martin promises that he will…his only son at any cost.”可知,此处指保护儿子的安全,故选D。
4.句意:然而,他的儿子尼莫,一条橙色和白色相间的鱼,觉得他不总是需要他的爸爸告诉他该做什么。
promise承诺;help帮助;need需要;suggest建议。根据“He always tells his son what to do”及“he doesn’t always … his dad to tell him what to do”可知,不需要总是让爸爸来告诉他该做什么,故选C。
5.句意:他父亲总是认为那个地方很危险。
always总是;never从不;even甚至;also也。根据“His father first warns him and then shouts at him to come back”可知,总是认为那个地方非常危险,故选A。
6.句意:他的父亲先是警告他,然后大声叫他回来,但尼莫没有理会。
a little一点;lots of许多;some一些;no不。根据“He swims out to a boat and the people in the boat catch him”可知,并没有注意爸爸的提醒,故选D。
7.句意:当马丁知道这一点后,他担心他的儿子,并花了很大的努力找到他。
Till直到;If如果;When当……时;Although尽管。根据“Martin knows this, he worries about his son and takes great efforts to find him”可知,当知道儿子被人们抓走时,他很担心,故选C。
8.句意:孩子和父母都可以从中吸取教训。
from从;with带有;at在;to到。learn from“从……中学习”,动词短语,故选A。
9.句意:对孩子来说,他们可以知道父母对他们有多重要,他们的父母一直爱着他们。
count数数;love喜爱;forget忘记;watch观看。根据马丁和尼莫的故事可知,马丁这位爸爸很爱儿子尼莫,故选B。
10.句意:对父母来说,他们可以学到没有父母可以永远照顾他们的孩子。
look after照顾;wait for等待;pick up捡起;point at指向。根据“When Nemo was born, all his other children died, so Martin promises that he will … his only son at any cost”可知,马丁作为尼莫的爸爸,对尼莫无微不至的照顾,让尼莫感到厌烦,所以通过这个故事告诉我们,没有父母可以永远照顾他们的孩子,故选A。
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了自行车的优点及其带来的问题。
11.句意:在我们国家,你几乎随处可见自行车。
quite非常;hardly几乎不;almost几乎。根据“everywhere”可知此处应用副词almost来修饰everywhere,强调几乎随处可见。故选C。
12.句意:当你走在路上时,你会发现很多人骑着自行车去学校、商店和其他任何地方。
on在……上;by在……旁边;at在。根据“walk”和“the road”可知此处应用walk on the road表示“走在路上”。故选A。
13.句意:在中国,许多家庭都有一两辆自行车。
have有,动词原形,用于一般现在时;has有,动词have的三单形式,用于一般现在时;had有,过去式。结合语境,句子应用一般现在时,主语many families为复数意义,谓语应用动词原形。故选A。
14.句意:与汽车相比,自行车有许多优点。
more更多的;many许多的,修饰复数名词;much许多的,修饰不可数名词。advantages为复数名词,应用形容词many修饰。故选B。
15.句意:大多数中国人买不起汽车,但他们买得起自行车。
take拿,取;own拥有;afford负担得起。根据“they can afford bicycles”可知此处应用afford来表示“买得起”。故选C。
16.句意:其次,自行车足够小,可以停放在任何地方,而汽车需要一块更大的土地来停放。
First首先;Second其次;Third第三。根据上文“First, they are much cheaper than cars.”可知,此处应是列举第二个优点,应用序数词second表示“其次,第二”。故选B。
17.句意:更重要的是,由于速度较慢,自行车比汽车更安全。
higher更高的;lower更慢的,更低的;faster更快的。句子的主语为bicycles,根据常识,自行车的速度要比汽车慢。故选B。
18.句意:然而,自行车也会带来一些问题。
questions问题;ways方法;problems问题。根据下文“to solve the problem”可知此处指自行车带来一些问题,应用名词problems来表示。故选C。
19.句意:有些骑手不遵守交通规则,有些骑手不考虑他人的安全,所以他们骑得太快了。
so因此;but但是;yet还,但是。空格前后的句子存在语意上的转折关系,因此应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选B。
20.句意:要解决这个问题,我们还有一段很长的路要走。
hard困难的;long长的;short短的。根据“We still have”可知,还有一段很长的路要走。故选B。
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文讲述了Rachel Liu学习京剧的事以及她对京剧的看法。
21.句意:一个人学习京剧需要很多年,但Rachel说,在向一位最好的老师学习后,她很快就学会了基本知识。
win赢;learn学习;notice注意。根据“Rachel Liu has learned Beijing Opera for four years.”可知,此处表示“学习京剧需要很多年”。故选B。
22.句意:唱是非常困难的,因为要发音。
ancient古代的;difficult困难的;private私有的。根据“because of pronouncing the words”可知,唱是很困难的。故选B。
23.句意:专业京剧演员会指出你的小错误,尽管你不认为自己犯了错误。
though尽管;and和;because因为。根据“…you don’t think you have made one,”可知,应该用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
24.句意:京剧中有许多不同的角色。
strict严格的;different不同的;quiet安静的。根据“here are many…roles in Beijing Opera.”可知,有许多不同的角色。故选B。
25.句意:Rachel这样描述她的角色“胡三娘”。
developed发展;watched观看;described描述。根据“She is a fighter, and she has the ability to…”可知,这是她对自己角色的描述。故选C。
26.句意:她是一个斗士,她有能力同时与许多人战斗。
see看见;fight与……作斗争;show展示。根据“She is a fighter,”可知,此处表示“战斗”。故选B。
27.句意:京剧是中国最有价值的传统文化之一。
friendly友好的;careful仔细的;valuable有价值的。根据“Beijing Opera is one of the most…traditional cultures in China”可知,京剧是中国最有价值的传统文化之一。故选C。
28.句意:作为一种古老的传统,它正在慢慢消失。
in在……里面;for为了;as作为。根据“…an old tradition”可知,京剧作为一种古老的传统。故选C。
29.句意:中国已经尽最大努力保护这一传统艺术。
discover发现;protect保护;afford买得起。根据“China has already tried its best to…”可知,应该是尽力保护这一传统艺术。故选B。
30.句意:虽然我不是一个专业人士,但我所学到的东西已经让我爱上了这个传统。
tradition传统;history历史;experience经历。根据“traditional art”以及“the things that I have learned already make me love this”可知,Rachel爱上了京剧这个传统。故选A。
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文讲述了国内外的孩子都喜欢读名著小说以及这些小说对人们的影响,并分别介绍了国内外几部著名小说的主要情景线索。
31.句意: 我不再是孩子了!
forever永远;already已经;anymore再;yet仍然。根据“I am not a child”可知此处表达“不再是孩子了”, not...anymore不再……。故选C。
32.句意:中国孩子对美猴王的故事很感兴趣。
bored无聊的;interested有趣的;worried担心的;surprised惊讶的。此处表达“对美猴王感兴趣”,考查固定短语be interested in对……感兴趣。故选B。
33.句意:多年来,它一直是中国流行的睡前故事。
can be能够;was是(一般过去时);has been是(现在完成时);will be将要。根据“a popular bedtime story”可知,这里表达“它是受欢迎的故事”,应用be动词;由“for many years.”可知,本句为现在完成时,其动词结构是have/has+过去分词。故选C。
34.句意:美猴王赢得了中国人的心。
wins赢得;beats打败;hurts伤害;breaks打破。由“adults also love the story a lot.”可知很多人喜欢美猴王的故事,故这里表达“赢得很多人的心”。故选A。
35.句意:正如小说的名字所展示的,故事充满了冒险。
spells拼写;smells闻起来;shows展现;solves解决。根据“Alice in Wonderland ”“it’s a story full of dangerous ”可知,爱丽丝的故事充满惊险,此处表达“正如题目展现的那样”。故选C。
36.句意:这是一个充满危险但令人兴奋的旅行故事。
exciting激动的;relaxing令人放松;boring无聊的;tired疲惫的。“but”表示转折,前后意思相反,故这里表达“既危险又令人激动”。故选A。
37.句意:孩子们笑着,哭着,甚至和爱丽丝一起害怕。
look看;get获得;start开始;take带走。“scared”为形容词,意为“害怕的”,这里放在系动词后作表语,根据“with Alice”可知,此处表达“变得害怕”,故选B。
38.句意:每个人都喜欢这个经历了许多冒险的勇敢男孩。
rules规则;sticks坚持;tools工具;risks风险。由“brave”及“experience”可知此处表达“经历了冒险”。故选D。
39.句意:故事的一些场景可能会让你心跳加速,因为汤姆和他的朋友遇到了一些非常坏的人,通常处于危险之中。
cause引起;make制作;offer提供;shake摇动。make sth do使某物……的,分析句意,此处表达“使你的心跳加速”。故选B。
40.句意:故事的一些场景可能会让你心跳加速,因为汤姆和他的朋友遇到了一些非常坏的人,通常处于危险之中。
in danger处于危险之中;in space在太空中;in silence沉默地;in good condition条件很好。根据“Tom and his friends meet some very bad men”可知遇到坏人是危险的,故应为处于危险之中。故选A。
41.C 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.C
【导语】本文讲述了一个学生在课堂上提出一个问题,然后老师给出答案的事情。
41.句意:一年前我开始读更多的英语书。
start开始,动词原形;starts动词三单;started动词过去式;was starting过去进行时。根据“a year ago.”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
42.句意:我认为阅读对我有好处。
bad坏的;good好的;easy容易的;boring无聊的。根据“I can learn a lot from books.”可知这位学生认为阅读是有好处的,故选B。
43.句意:当我第一次遇到一个不认识的单词时,我会在字典里查这个单词。
book书本;newspaper报纸;notebook笔记本;dictionary字典。根据“look up(查阅) the word”可知是在字典里查找单词,故选D。
44.句意:有时当我10分钟后第二次遇到同一个词时,我不记得这个词的意思了。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据上文“for the first time,”可知此处是指第二次遇到,故选B。
45.句意:那我就得再查一遍。
may可能;can能;should应该;have to必须。根据“I can’t remember the meaning of the word. Then I...look it up again.”可知因为记不得单词的意思,所以必须再查一遍,故选D。
46.句意:布朗女士说这是一个有趣的问题,她给出了答案。
report报告;advice建议;question问题;situation情况。根据“What should I do ”结合这位学生提出的问题可知,question符合语境,故选C。
47.句意:你不能马上记住新单词是很正常的。
normal正常的;enjoyable愉快的;dangerous危险的;fantastic极好的。根据“you can’t remember the new word right away.”结合常识可知不能马上记住新单词是很正常的。故选A。
48.句意:通常,你需要看5次才能记住这个单词。
if如果;so所以;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据“you need to see the word 5 times...you remember it”可知在记得这个单词之前你需要看5次,故选D。
49.句意:也许有些词你需要看10到15遍。
be是,动词原形;am是,主语为I;is是,be动词第三人称单数;are是,be动词复数。此句是there be句型,主语words是复数,be动词用are,故选D。
50.句意:当我们学习一个新单词时,我们需要知道一些方法。
any任何;all全部;some一些;much许多。根据“When we learn a new word, we need to know...ways”可知学习新单词需要一些方法,故选C。
51.B 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一群动物在讨论谁是最好的,狮子告诉它们:有价值的东西比一百个普通的事物更有价值。
51.句意:他们在讨论哪种动物最好。
worst最坏的;best最好的;shortest最矮的;tallest最高的。根据“Pigs are the greatest”可知,谈论谁是最好的,故选B。
52.句意:猪说:“猪是最伟大的,因为我们有很多孩子。
babies孩子;houses房子;friends朋友;brothers兄弟。根据“I have twelve healthy little pigs.”可知,有很多孩子,故选A。
53.句意:他问羊:“你有几个孩子?”
How much多少,修饰不可数名词;How often多久;How many多少,修饰可数名词;How long多长时间。根据“The sheep answered, Two.”可知,询问有多少孩子,故选C。
54.句意:大家都笑了。
cried哭泣;left离开;forgot忘记;laughed笑。根据“The sheep answered, Two.”可知,每个动物都笑了,故选D。
55.句意:大家都转过身来,看到了一头狮子。
lion狮子;tiger老虎;panda熊猫;giraffe长颈鹿。根据“The snake asked the lion”可知,看见一只狮子,故选A。
56.句意:蛇问狮子:“你为什么这么说 你只有一个。”
how如何;why为什么;when什么时候;where哪里。根据“You only have one.”可知,询问原因,故选B。
57.句意:狮子说:“我只有一个,但它是一只狮子。
if如果;so所以;but但是;or或者。根据“Only a lion can be the king of the forest. So lions are the best!”可知,前后两句是转折关系,故选C。
58.句意:其他的动物也不知道说什么好。
something某物;everything一切;nothing什么都没有;anything某物,根据“to say”可知,说不出话,not...anything=nothing,故选D。
59.句意:他们生了很多孩子,但没有一个能像狮子一样强壮。
someone某人;anyone任何人;none没有;everyone每个。根据“them could ever be as strong as a lion.”可知,没有动物比狮子更强壮,故选C。
60.句意:“一件有价值的东西,”狮子说,“比一百个普通的东西好得多。”
little少;much更;lot许多;few几乎没有。根据“better than a hundred common ones.”可知,有价值的东西比一百个普通的事物更有价值,故选B。
61.A 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.A 66.C 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.B
【分析】本文介绍了练习听力及口语的一些建议。
61.句意:英语国家的孩子们首先听别人说话。
listen to听;watch看;read读。根据下文语句“If you live in a non-English-speaking country, you can listen to English programmers”可知,此处表示“听”,故选A。
62.句意:然后他们试着模仿和说话。
tell告诉;say说;speak说,加语言。结合上文语句“The children in English-speaking countries first…others. ”可知此处表示“说”,say与tell,都是及物动词,其后跟宾语,不符合语境,故选C。
63.句意:如果你住在非英语国家,你可以在收音机里听英语节目。
by通过;on在……上面;with和。on the radio表示“在收音机里”,是固定结构,故选B。
64.句意:你可能只懂几个字。
many很多,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;a few一点,修饰可数名词复数。根据后文语句“Never mind, Try to catch…”可知,此处表示“几个,很少”,words是可数名词,故选C。
65.句意:没关系,试着弄懂你知道的每一个字。
every每一个;some一些;all所有。根据“word”可知,此空表示“每一个”,every的后面要用可数名词的单数,故选A。
66.句意:你可能是一个好的倾听者,但不是一个好的演说家,因为你害怕犯错误。
showing展示;doing做;making制造。make mistakes“犯错误”,固定结构,be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”,固定结构,故选C。
67.句意: 所以不要害怕。
happy开心的;afraid害怕的;strange惊奇的。根据上文语句“You know sometimes you also make mistakes when you speak your mother tongue”可知,此处表示“害怕的”,故选B。
68.句意:如果你真的想学好英语,你必须试着和懂英语的人交谈。
well好,修饰动词;good好,修饰名词;fine好的,修饰名词。根据“you must try to speak to people who know English.” 可知,此处表示“好”,修饰动词learn,故选A。
69.句意:开口说话很重要。
head头;arm胳膊;mouth嘴。根据后文中的“...and speak”可知此处需要名词“mouth”,故选C。
70.句意:如果没有人交谈,你可以用英语自言自语。
somebody某人;nobody没人;anybody任何人。根据下文语句 “you can talk to yourself in English.”可知此处表示“没有人”,故选B。
71.C 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.A 76.D 77.B 78.C 79.B 80.A
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述贝瑟尼·汉密尔顿是一名冲浪者,在一次冲浪时,他被鲨鱼咬去一只胳膊,但并没有放弃自己的梦想的故事。
71.句意:我从年轻时起就对冲浪感兴趣。
interesting有趣的;interest兴趣;interested感兴趣的;interests利益。表达“对某物感兴趣”用短语“be interested in”。故选C。
72.句意:我认为这是做危险运动最令人兴奋的事情之一。
exciting令人兴奋的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;relaxing令人轻松的。根据“As a surfer, I’m used to taking risks”可知,作者习惯冒险,因为冒险会“让人兴奋”,用形容词“exciting”作定语。故选A。
73.句意:但有一次我差点丧命。
already已经;really真正地;hardly几乎不;almost几乎,差不多。根据“The only thing in my head was ‘get to the beach’ and I did! But I ...my left arm”可知表达作者“差点”失去性命,用副词“almost”。故选D。
74.句意:我和朋友们正在冲浪,突然一条鲨鱼靠近了我。
stood站;came来;lived居住;died 死亡。根据“I was surfing with my friends”可知,作者在冲浪时,鲨鱼“来到了”作者身边,用动词“came”。故选B。
75.句意:就在那时,我发现自己处于一个非常危险的境地。
myself我自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己;itself它自己。主语是“I”,表达“发现自己”故,用反身代词“myself”。故选A。
76.句意:在我准备逃跑之前,鲨鱼咬住了我的左臂。
knee膝盖;foot脚;leg腿;arm胳膊。根据“my left arm”可知,此处指“左胳膊”,用名词“arm”。故选D。
77.句意:然后我尽我最大的努力游回来,我根本不在乎我的疼痛。
boat船;hurt伤痛;life生命;clothes衣服。根据前文讲述作者逃跑之前,鲨鱼咬住了他的胳膊,所以此处表达“没有关心自己的伤痛”,用名词“hurt”。故选B。
78.句意:令每个人惊讶的是,一段时间后,我回到了水里,因为我不能放弃我的梦想,成为一个好的冲浪者。
my我的;his他的;everyone’s每个人的;her她的。根据“some time later I came back to the water”可知一段时间后,我回到了水里是“令每个人惊讶的”,用名词所有格“everyone’s”。故选C。
79.句意:令每个人惊讶的是,一段时间后,我回到了水里,因为我不能放弃我的梦想,成为一个好的冲浪者。
if如果;because因为;or否则;though尽管。“I couldn’t give up my dream of becoming a good surfer”是作者又回到水里的原因,用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故选B。
80.句意:当我们陷入困境时,永远不要放弃我们的梦想。
give up放弃;set up设立;put up提供;take up占据。前文讲述作者自己即使失去左臂,仍坚持梦想的故事,可知此处指不“放弃”梦想,用动词短语“give up”。故选A。
81.C 82.D 83.A 84.B 85.A 86.B 87.C 88.D 89.B 90.B
【分析】什么是幸福?穷人认为现在拥有的就是幸福。而富人认为自己美丽的大房子及上千的佣人是幸福。可是,一场大火使富人一夜之间沦为乞丐。乞讨之中他认为穷人手中的那碗米饭就是幸福。短文告诉人们:珍惜现在拥有的一切,你就会终生享有幸福。
81.句意:从前,一个富人和一个穷人谈论什么是幸福。
for为了;to朝,向;about关于;on在……上。talk about“谈论”。故选C。
82.句意:我的幸福是我又大又漂亮的房子,有100个房间和1000个仆人。
beauty美丽,名词;beautifully美丽地,副词;beauties美人,美好的东西,复数;beautiful美丽的,形容词。and连接并列形容词作定语。故选D。
83.句意:我的幸福是我又大又漂亮的房子,有100个房间和1000个仆人。
hundred百;thousand千;million百万;billion千万。根据“his hundred-room house”可知有100个房间。故选A。
84.句意:在一个风大的夜晚,富人的房子发生了一场大火,他的一百间房子被烧成碎片。
In后接年、月、季节等;On后接具体某一天的上下午、晚上等;At后接具体钟表时刻;By到……为止。根据“a windy night”可知是在具体的一个刮风的夜晚。故选B。
85.句意:在一个风大的夜晚,富人的房子发生了一场大火,他的一百间房子被烧成碎片。
pieces碎片;danger危险;fire火;trouble麻烦。根据“his hundred-room house was burnt down”可知房子被烧成了碎片。故选A。
86.句意:这个富人失去了一切,一夜之间变成了一个乞丐。
something某事物;everything一切;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么。根据“he became a beggar overnight”可知成为了乞丐,由此可知是失去了一切。故选B。
87.句意:当他经过那个穷人家的时候,他来求一些食物吃。
prepare for为……准备;care for关心;ask for请求;buy for为……购买。根据“One day, the beggar was very hungry.”可知此处指乞丐太饿了求东西吃。故选C。
88.句意:穷人给了他一碗饭,问:“你现在对幸福有何看法?”
sent送;took带走;lent借出;gave给。根据“One day, the beggar was very hungry.”可知乞丐要吃的,穷人给他一碗米饭。故选D。
89.句意:幸福就是你手里的那碗饭。
a不定冠词表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表特指;an不定冠词表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;of……的。此处特指上文提到过的那碗米饭,用定冠词the。故选B。
90.句意:一个人只有珍惜现在所拥有的,才能享受一生的幸福。
must必须;should应该;can能够;might可能。根据“Happiness is all that at the moment.”可知此处讲人应该通过珍惜现在所有用的来享受幸福。故选B。
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
()