2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考（广东专用）
B卷
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1．When does Grace like watching talk shows
A． B． C．
2．Which animal did Emma look after
A． B． C．
3．What does Diana want to be when she grows up
A． B． C．
4．What is Peter going to be when he grows up
A． B． C．
5．What will Mary’s father buy for her
A． B． C．
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．How will Jim go to school
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By subway.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7．What does Ben want
A．A model plane. B．A model car. C．A model bus.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．What is Jim doing
A．Talking with his mom. B．Washing the vegetables. C．Flying a kite outside.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．At school. C．In the store.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10．When will Mary set out for the piano lesson
A．1:15 pm B．1:30 pm C．1:50 pm
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
11．What is Gina’s mother doing
A．Looking for her ID card. B．Making yogurt. C．Making the bed.
12．Where is Gina’s father now
A．At home. B．In his office. C．On the way to his office.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
13．How old is John
A．12. B．14. C．16
14．When is Jeff’s math test
A．On Friday. B．On Thursday. C．On Wednesday.
15．What is Jeff’s mother busy doing these days
A．Looking after her friend’s son. B．Helping Jeff with math. C．Cooking for her friend.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16．The students are having a ________.
A．math test B．class meeting C．science class
17．Mr. Green says the student must ________ to be a class helper.
A．be good at all the subjects B．be friendly to others C．follow the school rules
18．Lily is not good at ________.
A．science B．math C．history
19．Lily feels ________ after hearing what May said.
A．happy B．sorry C．relaxed
20．We can learn that May is ________.
A．shy, slow but helpful B．funny, kind and hard-working C．friendly, hard-working and helpful
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则烹饪比赛的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A Travel Plan
Where Beijing
How By 21
What to visit Visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, 22 and many other places of interest.
What to do Make 23 . Go skating.
Weather Cold and 24
How long 25 days
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lisa: Hi, Ted.
Ted: Hi, Lisa. I will have a party. 26
Lisa: A party It’s cool. What’s it for
Ted: 27 I will be fourteen.
Lisa: Oh, sorry! I’m not free on Wednesday evening. 28
Ted: Well, it doesn’t matter. I will have the party on Friday evening. Can you come then
Lisa: 29 When will the party start
Ted: At 7: 30 p. m.
Lisa: 30
Ted: At Great Restaurant.
Lisa: OK. See you then.
A．I have to take my piano lessons.
B．Can you come
C．Do I have to go to your party
D．It’s my birthday this Wednesday.
E．Sure, I can.
F．Where will you have the party
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world’s population 31 , there will be 32 people in the cities tomorrow.
33 may be impossible for any family to live in a house with land around it. There 34 enough space for them. A way 35 this problem may be the skyscraper city(摩天城). The highest building in 36 world today is in the United Arab Emirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国). It’s about 828 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times higher.
About 250, 000 people will live in a skyscraper city. Nearly a million people 37 live in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and spend their free time in them. They won’t need to leave the city 38 they want to. They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled 39 computers. Let’s imagine 40 the life will be then!
31．A．grow B．is growing C．are growing D．grew
32．A．much B．many C．more D．most
33．A．It B．This C．That D．These
34．A．aren’t B．won’t be C．won’t have D．haven’t
35．A．to solve B．solve C．solving D．to solving
36．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
37．A．can B．must C．should D．have to
38．A．until B．when C．while D．unless
39．A．by B．at C．with D．in
40．A．what B．when C．how D．why
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Most children like watching TV. 41 is very interesting. By watching TV, they can see and learn a lot and know many things 42 their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn more 43 with TV. By watching TV, children can hear and watch at the same time, 44 they can’t see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of 45 things. They may find the world is now 46 than before.
Many children 47 TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But 48 children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have 49 good rest. How about you, 50 young friends
41．A．This B．That C．It D．One
42．A．in B．with C．for D．about
43．A．easy B．easily C．well D．good
44．A．and B．or C．so D．but
45．A．do B．did C．doing D．done
46．A．bigger B．big C．smaller D．small
47．A．watch B．watches C．watching D．watched
48．A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
49．A．/ B．the C．an D．a
50．A．my B．me C．mine D．myself
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Do you like animals and nature Do you want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful Here comes your chance! Youth Explore has prepared a three-day summer program for you! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, lions, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8—16Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Program ADates: 14-16 JulyDays: Monday to WednesdayTime: 10:00 a. m.－4:00 p. m.Program BDates: 8－10 AugustDays: Tuesday to ThursdayTime: 10:00 a.m.－4:00 p.m.Program cost: $230 for per member; $250 for per non-member What to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form(申请表). Send your completed form on or before 7th July (Friday).Notes: 1. No free lunches are provided because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2. Both programs will start 1 day later if there is a warning of e and join us now! Don’t miss this chance!
51．Who can join the three-day summer program
A．A boy of 7 B．A kid of 15 C．A girl of 18 D．A man of 26
52．If a member and two non-members want to take part in the program, how much should they pay
A．$690 B．$730 C． 730 D．$750
53．If there is a rainstorm on August 8th, Program B will start on ________.
A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday D．Wednesday
54．Why aren’t free lunches provided
A．Because there are many restaurants. B．Because the lunches cost too much.
C．Because people have different tastes. D．Because they may bring lunchboxes.
55．Which part of a newspaper can we see it
A．Travelling B．Sports C．Cooking D．Science
B
Do you love holidays but hate the increasing weight (体重) that follows You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the food that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast, have small, low-fat snack. This may help you from getting too excited before delicious food. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use small plate, a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat food. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat (瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruit. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.
Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off more calories.
56．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _________.
A．bring you much trouble in your life B．bring weight problems
C．make you worry about your food D．make you hate delicious food
57．In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better _________.
A．not eat the food in high fat B．turn away from delicious food
C．not accept invitations to dinner parties D．drink much water and have vegetables only
58．The underlined word “feast” means _________ in Chinese.
A．宴会 B．会议 C．谈判 D．演出
59．People who have a sweet tooth may like _________ best.
A．lean meat B．oily dishes C．chocolate D．salad
60．The best title of the passage is _________.
A．No More Delicious Food B．Eat in a Smart Way
C．Take a Break on Holidays D．Burn off Your Calories
C
左栏是对五位同学的梦想的描述，右栏是相关俱乐部的介绍，请为每位同学选择合适的俱乐部。
61 Betty likes music very much. She is learning the piano and wants to play it better. She wants to be a pianist. 62 Alan is a basketball fan. He often watches basketball games and he wants to be a basketball player in the future. 63 Cindy likes cooking very much. She often cooks dinner for her family and she wants to be a cook. 64 Bill likes watching movies very much and he wants to learn how to make films. He is going to be a film maker. 65 Jane is interested in art. She is good at drawing and she draws every day. It is her dream to be an artist. A．Picture-perfect Club Are you interested in drawing If you want to find some ways to draw better, we have drawing lessons every day. We’d love to have you here.B．Stress-relief Club Do you think watching movies is relaxing Movies can really help lower stress if you are stressed out. If you are a movie lover, come and watch movies with us.C． Delicious Food Club What do you think of cooking Do you often cook at home Do you want to get some ideas about how to cook If you are really interested in cooking, come and join us.D．Do-Re-Mi Club Are you good at playing the piano Do you want to make some friends with people who can play the piano well You can join us. We may have a lot of fun together.E. Energy Club Do you have difficulty playing basketball well Come to join us and we will help you to be a great basketball player! We can teach you a lot of basketball skills and help you play basketball better.F. Dream Club Are you a movie-lover Are you interested in making films If your answer is “yes”, you may join us to make some interesting short films.G. Youth Club Would you like to learn to play the piano If you want to play the piano better, here are many great piano teachers to help you. They can make your dream come true.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
reason kind on other keep if prevent as useful act
Every day, you wear your clothes to go to school, go to work or go out to do many 66 things, but why do we wear clothes
One of the main 67 is to make ourselves comfortable. In hot weather, clothes protect us from the sun. While in cold weather, they can 68 us warm.
Clothes also protect people against many things that hurt the body. Clothes 69 as protection from these things like rain, snow, wind and other weather conditions, as well 70 from the sun. However, 71 your clothes are too thin, too small or too big, the protection works less.
What’s more, clothes protect people from dangerous things 72 some occasions. People wear clothes in order to 73 something bad from happening, such as insects(昆虫)and chemicals. Scientists invented some special clothes such as space suits, fire suits, motorcycle leathers, and many other 74 of helpful clothes to deal with environment problems. I’m sure there will be more 75 clothes in the future.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
My name is Gavin. I invited my brother, Barry, to take a trip to Miami with me last summer. I will never forget it. We have some cousins in Miami and they wanted us to visit them. We missed them a lot and we also enjoyed the beautiful beaches, so we decided to go.Barry and I were both excited about the trip. Our father got up early to drive us to the airport（机场）. But the car broke down（抛锚）on our way! This made us miss our plane. As Barry and I were waiting around the airport for another plane, we tried to call our cousins. Unluckily, they weren’t at home. They were on their way to the Miami Airport to meet us! We finally arrived in Miami four hours late. Of course, our cousins were not at the airport. We called them and asked them to come back to the airport. When we saw them, we were very happy. We stayed in Miami for a week and had a terrible time. Nothing went right. It rained every day and we didn’t go to the beach even once. On the second day, when we were playing tennis, one of my cousins Jack fell and broke his leg. Then he couldn’t walk, and we had to stay at home. It was so boring.When it was time to leave, Barry and I were very sad. We said goodbye to our cousins and asked them to visit us soon.
76．Who did Gavin and Barry go to visit in Miami
77．How did Gavin and Barry go to the airport
78．How long did Gavin and Barry stay in Miami
79．What was the weather like in Miami when Gavin and Barry were there
80．Why couldn’t Jack walk
书面表达
假如你是王丹，本周六你准备和父母去附近的村庄游玩。你想请你校的美国交换生吉尔（Jill）一同前往，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，向她提出邀请。
内容包括：
1向吉尔发出邀请；
2介绍这次旅行的安排（包括出行方向、活动等）。
作文要求：
1不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jill,
How are you
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please reply to my e-mail by this Friday and tell me if you want to go.
Yours,
Wang Dan
参考答案：
1．A
【原文】Grace likes watching talk shows at 9: 00 p.m.
2．C
【原文】Thanks so much for looking after my dog, Emma.
3．C
【原文】Diana wants to be a cook when she grows up.
4．B
【原文】Peter is going to be a news reporter when he grows up.
5．B
【原文】Mary’s father will buy a bicycle for her on her birthday.
6．A
【原文】W: Jim, I left my wallet on the sofa. Go and get it for me.
M: OK, but you must drive me to school, or I’ll be late.
7．B
【原文】W: Did you give your model plane to Ben this morning, Jake
M: Yes, but Ben didn’t accept it. He wants to buy a model car.
8．C
【原文】W: Jim, Jim! Come and help me wash the vegetables.
M: Jim is flying a kite outside. Let me help you, Mom.
9．A
【原文】W: John, it’s time for breakfast.
M: Oh, Mom, I’m making my bed. I’m coming.
10．A
【原文】M: What are you going to do this afternoon, Mary
F: I’m going to take a piano lesson from 3 pm to 5 pm in Bao’an center.
M: That’s a little far away from your home.
F: Yes, so I have to set out earlier. And I will go there by subway.
M: When will you set out
F: I plan to set out at a quarter past one.
Question: When will Mary set out for the piano lesson
11．B 12．B
【原文】M: Is your mother at home, Gina
W: Yes, she’s making yogurt. Do you want me to take some to you, Dad
M: No, thanks. I want you to take my ID card to my office. It’s in the bag on my bed. I’m waiting for you her.
W: OK. I see.
13．B 14．A 15．A
【原文】W: Did John invite you to his fourteenth birthday party on Thursday evening
M: Yes, but I turned down his invitation.
W: Why You are John’s best friend, Jeff.
M: I’d love to, but I have to prepare for my math test on Friday.
W: Oh, I see. Don’t worry! Your mom is a math teacher. She’ll help you.
M: That’s right. But these days my mom is very busy. Her good friend Mrs. Black broke her arm and is in hospital. My mom has to help look after her son Jim.
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】It’s Tuesday today. Students in Class Two, Grade Eight of Bridge School are having a class meeting. Mr. Green wants to choose a class helper. The student must be good at all the subjects, and always gets an “A” in the test. Lily is happy. She does well at school. She puts up her hand. Her best friend May puts up her hand, too. May is a kind girl. She helps Lily with her science after class. May says to Lily that she wants to help the classmates learn well, too. After hearing what May said, Lily feels so sorry for herself because she only wants to win. When Mr. Green asks Lily who she will choose to be the class helper, Lily answers she will choose May, because May is good at all the subjects. She is friendly, hard-working and helpful. The other students all agree with Lily.
21．plane/air 22．the Great Wall 23．snowmen 24．snowy 25．Ten/10
【原文】略
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．E 30．F
【导语】本文是一则对话，讲述了泰德邀请丽莎参加自己的生日派对。
26．根据“Hi, Lisa. I will have a party.”可知此处是邀请对方参加自己的派对，选项B“你能来吗？”符合语境，故选B。
27．根据“What’s it for ”以及下文可知，此处应该表明举行派对的原因，选项D“这星期三是我的生日。”符合语境，故选D。
28．根据“I’m not free on Wednesday evening.”可知此处应介绍周三晚上的事情，选项A“我得去上钢琴课。”符合语境，故选A。
29．根据“I will have the party on Friday evening. Can you come then ”以及“When will the party start ”可知周五晚上丽莎可以去，选项E“当然，我可以。”符合语境，故选E。
30．根据“At Great Restaurant.”可知是问派对的地点，选项F“你们将在哪里举行派对？”符合语境，故选F。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 36．D 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了好像将来城市不得不改变，因为世界人口的增长，将来城市里会有更多的人。人们没有足够的空间，所以解决这个问题的方法可能是摩天城。将来的生活会是什么样的呢
31．句意：因为世界人口在增长。
grow动词原形；is growing现在进行时；are growing现在进行时；grew动词过去式。根据“the world’s population”可知，人口正在增长，用现在进行时结构，population是不可数名词，助动词用is，故选B。
32．句意：明天城市里会有更多的人。
much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；more更多的；most最多的。根据“there will be … people in the cities tomorrow”可知，此处有比较之意，所以此空应填比较级，故选C。
33．句意：对于任何家庭来说，住在有土地环绕的房子里都是不可能的。
It它；This这个；That那个；These这些。固定句式：It may be+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是有可能的”，故选A。
34．句意：没有足够的地方给他们了。
aren’t一般现在时；won’t be一般将来时；won’t have一般将来时；haven’t现在完成时。there be句型不能与have一起搭配，排除C和D选项。此处介绍未来发生的事情，用一般将来时结构，故选B。
35．句意：解决这个问题的方法可能是摩天大楼城市。
to solve动词不定式；solve动词原形；solving动名词；to solving介词+动名词。此空作名词way的后置定语，应填动词不定式，故选A。
36．句意：今天世界上最高的建筑在阿联酋。
/不填；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的；the这个/那个。in the world“在世界上”，固定搭配，故选D。
37．句意：四座这样的大建筑可以容纳近百万人居住。
can能够；must必须；should应该；have to不得不。根据“Nearly a million people… live in four of these great buildings”可知，可以容纳近百万人居住，故选A。
38．句意：他们不需要离开这座城市，除非他们想离开。
until直到；when当……时；while当……时；unless除非。根据“ They won’t need to leave the city… they want to”可知，除非他们想离开，否则他们不需要离开，故选D。
39．句意：他们将能够通过电脑控制的交通工具在城市里四处走动。
by通过；at在；with带有；in在……里面。根据“They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled… computers”可知，通过电脑控制的交通工具在城市里四处走动，故选A。
40．句意：让我们想象一下那时的生活会是什么样子！
what什么；when何时；how如何；why为什么。此处是宾语从句，此空作be的表语，用what引导宾语从句，故选A。
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们看电视的好处，以及花太多时间看电视的弊端。
41．句意：看电视很有趣。
This这个；That那个；It它；One某一个。此处指代前文看电视这件事，因此应用“It”。故选C。
42．句意：通过看电视，他们可以看到和学到很多，并且了解关于自己的国家和世界的事情。
in在……内；with带有；for为了；about关于。此处和动词“know”搭配，应用“about”。know about表示“了解”。故选D。
43．句意：但是他们通过电视学习更便利。
easy便利的；easily便利地；well好地；good好的。此处修饰动词“learn”，应用副词，而且变比较级时前面加“more”，因此用“easily”。故选B。
44．句意：通过电视，孩子们可以同时看和听，但是收音机上却什么都看不到。
and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。“By watching TV, children can hear and watch at the same time”和“they can’t see anything over the radio”是转折关系，因此用“but”连接。故选D。
45．句意：他们学到做事情更新更好的方法。
do做，动词原形；did动词过去式；doing动名词；done动词的过去分词。此处位于介词“of”后，因此应用动名词“doing”。故选C。
46．句意：他们也许发现世界比以前更大了。
bigger大的，比较级；big大的；smaller小的，比较级；small小的。根据“than”可知此处应用比较级，结合常识可知世界比以前更大，因此用“bigger”。故选A。
47．句意：很多孩子们只在周六日晚上看电视。
watch观看，动词原形；watches动词三单；watching动词的现在分词；watched动词过去式。根据时间状语“on Saturday or Sunday evening”可知此句应用一般现在时，主语“Many children”是复数，因此动词用原形即可。故选A。
48．句意：但是有些孩子每天晚上都看电视。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“They go to bed very late.”可知此处表达肯定含义，且“children”是可数名词复数，因此用“a few”修饰。故选B。
49．句意：他们休息不好。
/表示不用冠词；the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。“have a good rest”表示“好好休息”，因此此处用“a”。故选D。
50．句意：你们呢，我年轻的朋友们？
my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。此处修饰名词“friends”，因此用形容词性物主代词“my”。故选A。
51．B 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文是一则广告性质的公告，主要向对动物和自然感兴趣的学生介绍和推广了假日活动项目，包括时间、费用、活动内容、注意事项等详细信息。
51．细节理解题。根据“Age: Students aged 8—16”可知15岁的孩子可以参加。故选B。
52．推理判断题。根据“Program cost: $230 for per member; $250 for per non-member”可知一个会员需要230美元，两个非会员需要500美元，共需730美元。故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据“Program B Days: Tuesday to Thursday”和“Both programs will start 1 day later if there is a warning of rainstorms.”可知B项目在星期二开始，如果有暴雨就会推迟一天，因此是星期三开始。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“No free lunches are provided because of personal food differences.”可知不提供免费午餐的原因是每个人的口味都不一样。故选C。
55．推理判断题。文章内容主要推广和介绍了假期户外旅行活动，因此最有可能在旅行部分看到。故选A。
56．B 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文介绍了如何在节日期间既享受美味食品，又不必担心体重的增加的诸多建议。
56．细节理解题。根据“Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods”可知，可能会担心体重问题，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Better not have high-fat food”可知，最好不要吃高脂肪的食物，故选A。
58．词义猜测题。根据“Before you leave home for a feast, have small, low-fat snack”可知，在动身前往宴会之前，先吃一点低脂肪的点心，所以feast表示“宴会”，故选A。
59．推理判断题。根据“If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruit. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate”可知，如果喜欢吃甜食可能最喜欢巧克力，故选C。
60．最佳标题题。本文介绍了如何在节日期间既享受美味食品，又不必担心体重的增加的诸多建议，所以B选项“健康饮食”符合本文标题，故选B。
61．G 62．E 63．C 64．F 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位同学的梦想和相关的俱乐部。
61．根据“She is learning the piano and wants to play it better. She wants to be a pianist.”可知，贝蒂想要成为一名钢琴家，选项G“你想学弹钢琴吗？如果你想把钢琴弹得更好，这里有很多很棒的钢琴老师可以帮助你。他们可以让你的梦想成真”与之对应。故选G。
62．根据“he wants to be a basketball player in the future”可知，艾伦想成为一名篮球运动员，选项E“你打篮球有困难吗？来加入我们吧，我们会帮助你成为一名伟大的篮球运动员!我们可以教你很多篮球技巧，帮助你打得更好”与之对应。故选E。
63．根据“she wants to be a cook”可知，辛迪想要成为一名厨师，选项C“你觉得烹饪怎么样？你经常在家做饭吗？你想知道如何烹饪吗？如果你真的对烹饪感兴趣，就来加入我们吧”与之对应。故选C。
64．根据“He is going to be a film maker”可知，比尔想成为一名电影制作人，选项F“你是电影爱好者吗？你对拍电影感兴趣吗？如果你的答案是肯定的，你可以加入我们，制作一些有趣的短片”与之对应。故选F。
65．根据“It is her dream to be an artist”可知，简的梦想是成为一名艺术家，选项A“你对画画感兴趣吗？如果你想找到一些画画更好的方法，我们每天都有绘画课。我们希望你能来”与之对应。故选A。
66．other 67．reasons 68．keep 69．act 70．as 71．if 72．on 73．prevent 74．kinds 75．useful
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们说明了衣服对人们的作用。
66．句意：每天你穿上衣服去上学，去上班或者出去做许多其它的事，但是我们为什么要穿衣服呢？根据“go to school, go to work or go out to do many...”可知此处应是说做其他的事，other符合语境。故填other。
67．句意：一个主要原因之一就是使我们自己舒服。根据“why do we wear clothes ”可知此处应是在阐明原因，reason符合语境，而根据one of...“……之一”可知其后应用可数名词复数形式，故填reasons。
68．句意：而在冷的天气里，它们能保持我们温暖。根据“While in cold weather”并结合备选词汇可知应是保持温暖，keep符合语境，can“能”，情态动词，其后跟动词原形，故填keep。
69．句意：衣服可以保护我们不受雨、雪、风和其他天气的影响，也可以保护我们不受阳光的影响。根据“Clothes ....as protection ”结合备选词汇可知，此处考查act as“充当”；时态是一般现在时，主语clothes是复数，故填act。
70．句意：衣服可以保护我们不受雨、雪、风和其他天气的影响，也可以保护我们不受阳光的影响。as well as“和”符合语境，故填as。
71．句意：然而，如果你的衣服太瘦，太小或者太大，保护作用都会变少。此处应填一个连词，结合备选词汇可知应填if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，故填if。
72．句意：而且，衣服在一些场合保护人们远离危险的东西。on some occasions“在一些场合”符合语境，故填on。
73．句意：人们穿衣服为了防止一些坏的事情发生。根据“wear clothes in order to ....something bad from happening”结合备选词汇可知，此处考查prevent...from...“防止……发生”符合语境，to“动词不定式符号”后跟动词原形，故填prevent。
74．句意：科学家发明了一些特殊的衣服例如太空服，消防服，摩托车皮革和许多其它种类的有帮助的衣服去应对环境问题。根据“space suits, fire suits, motorcycle leathers”可知此处是列举不同种类的衣服，kind“种类”，可数名词，由其前的many“许多”可知应填其复数形式，故填kinds。
75．句意：我确定在未来将有更多有用的衣服。此处应填一个形容词作定语，结合“ helpful clothes to deal with environment problems.”及备选词汇可知，此处指有用的衣服，useful“有用的”符合语境，故填useful。
76．They/Gavin and Barry went to visit their cousins in Miami. 77．They/Gavin and Barry went to the airport by car. 78．They/Gavin and Barry stayed in Miami for a week. 79．It was rainy (when they/Gavin and Barry were there). 80．Because he/Jack fell and broke his leg. 81．例文
Dear Jill,
How are you My parents and I are going to visit a village this Saturday. Would you like to go with us My father will drive us there. And it will take about an hour to get there.
We’ll do the following activities. In the morning, we’re going to pick fruit and vegetables in the fields. Then, we’ll make a meal with the vegetables. In the afternoon, we’ll watch the villagers make tea. If you’re interested, you can also learn to make tea. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.
Please reply to my e-mail by this Friday and tell me if you want to go.
Yours,
Wang Dan
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Gavin和Barry去迈阿密拜访堂兄的经历。
76．根据第一段中“We have some cousins in Miami and they wanted us to visit them.”可知，他们在迈阿密有一些堂兄，想让他们去拜访，因此Gavin和Barry是去迈阿密拜访堂兄。故填They/Gavin and Barry went to visit their cousins in Miami.
77．根据第二段中“Our father got up early to drive us to the airport（机场）.”可知，他们的父亲开车送他们去机场。故填They/Gavin and Barry went to the airport by car.
78．根据第三段中“We stayed in Miami for a week”可知，他们在迈阿密待了一周。故填They/Gavin and Barry stayed in Miami for a week.
79．根据第三段中“It rained every day and we didn’t go to the beach even once.”可知，他们在迈阿密时，每天都在下雨。故填It was rainy (when they/Gavin and Barry were there).
80．根据第三段中“On the second day, when we were playing tennis, one of my cousins Jack fell and broke his leg.”可知，在他们打网球时，他们的其中一个堂哥摔倒了，腿骨折了，因此不能走路了。故填Because he/Jack fell and broke his leg.
81．题干解读：题目要求根据内容提示向美国交换生Jill发出一同出去游玩的邀请。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
写作指导：写作时主要以第一人称来行文，时态以一般将来时为主。作文可以分为三段，第一段发出邀请以及表明邀请原因；第二段介绍旅行的安排；第三段表达希望得到回复。注意不要出现单词和语法错误，内容要符合逻辑关系。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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