甘肃省庆阳第六中学2022-2023八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含解析)

2022-2023学年甘肃省庆阳六中八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷
一.单词辨音:找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项。(每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.program B.top C.coffee D.body
2.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.pig B.dislike C.hill D.decide
3.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.ever B.less C.enough D.wet
4.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.full B.hungry C.duck D.such
5.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.health B.nothing C. thorough D.together
二.语法与情景对话(每小题1分,满分20分)
6.(1分)There is ________ umbrella behind the door.(  )
A.a B.an C./
7.(1分)I enjoy playing computer games,but I can't _______ too much time _______ that.(  )
A.take; doing B.spend; doing
C.spend; for doing
8.(1分)—Come here.I'll tell you_______ about your study.
—OK,we're coming.(  )
A.anything important B.something important
C.important something
9.(1分)She's very busy,because she has _______ books to read.(  )
A.too many B.too much C.much too
10.(1分)Look!It's _____ today.Let's play outside.(  )
A.sunny B.rainy C.cold
11.(1分)I can't find my watch,but it must be ________ in this room.(  )
A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere
12.(1分)Would you like to drink?(  )
A.something B.nothing C.anything
13.(1分)We decide _________to the beach near our hotel .(  )
A.go B.to go C.went
14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ _____ did you go last summer vacation ?
﹣﹣﹣ To the beach.(  )
A.When B.Where C.What
15.(1分)It snowed last Sunday ,_______ we didn't play soccer.(  )
A.but B.so C.because
16.(1分)We had a lot of fun ______tennis.(  )
A.playing B.play C.to play
17.(1分)The good news made him ______.(  )
A.happily B.happy
C.to be happy
18.(1分)The bag is empty.There is ______ in it.(  )
A.something B.anything C.nothing
19.(1分)﹣﹣___do you go to the library?
﹣﹣Once a week.(  )
A.How often B.How many C.How long
20.(1分)It's raining today,so we stay at home and watch TV.(  )
A.have to B.must C.need
21.(1分)Here ______his sister's English book.(  )
A.are B.is C.be
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Where did you go last summer vacation ?
﹣﹣﹣ I _____ to Shanghai.(  )
A.go B.went C.goes
23.(1分)We don't go to school ______ weekends.(  )
A.in B.on C.of
24.(1分)How was your last weekend?(  )
A.Good luck.
B.It was really wonderful.
C.Have a good time.
25.(1分)Most of the students _______girls in our class.(  )
A.is B.be C.are
三.完形填空
26.(15分)One day,a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.Then he went to his (41)    and told him his story angrily."He is really bad,"the boy said,"and I(42)    him."
The grandfather said,"(43)    me tell you a story.When I was a boy,I,too,sometimes hated others for what they did."
As the boy(44)    carefully,the grandfather went on,"There are always two tigers inside my heart.One is (45)    and kind.He gets on well(46)    everything around him.But (47)    is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him angry.He fights with everyone all the time,and for no reason.He can't think carefully(48)   he always hates others.It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart.They both try to control (控制) me."
The boy looked into his grandfather's (49)    and asked,"(50)    tiger always controls you,Grandfather?"
The old man said slowly and seriously,"The one that I feed.I always feed the good and kind tiger,so I never hate others and seldom (很少) get angry now."
41.A.mother B.father C.teacher D.grandfather
42.A.love B.hate C.know D.enjoy
43.A.Make B.Help C.Let D.Ask
44.A.saw B.felt C.talked D.listened
45.A.good B.bad C.lazy D.quiet
46.A.at B.on C.with D.about
47.A.other B.others C.another D.the other
48.A.because B.though C.before D.but
49.A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth
50.A.Who B.Which C.Where D.When.
四.阅读理解(每小题10分,共20分)阅读下列内容,选择正确答案。
27.(10分)My family and I went on vacation in Las Vegas last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, there was something bad.
My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine﹣year﹣old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later,some people separated us. I couldn't find her!I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister was not there. After two hours, we still didn't find her. We had to go back to our hotel. To our surprise,my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.
The thing taught me an important lesson. I need to look after my sister well. And there are always good people.
(1)The writer thought the vacation was   .
A. bad
B. interesting
C. boring
D. exciting
(2)The family    on the last day.
A. visited a museum
B. watched a show
C. did some shopping
D. stayed at the hotel
(3)The underlined word "separated "means "   " in Chinese.
A. 分开
B. 斥责
C. 绑架
D. 注意
(4)Where did they find the writer's sister?   
A. In a classroom.
B. At the hotel.
C. In the cinema.
D. In the police station.
(5)Which can be the best title?   
A. My Family
B. No One Helped Us
C. A Lesson in a Trip
D. Be Kind to Children
28.(10分)Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation.It was my first visit to the island!We took the ship from Toulon,France,to the city Ajaccio.Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close,it took us eight hours.We chatted and played card games to kill time.
When we got there,I got a surprise because of the weather.It was already October!But we just needed to wear T﹣shirts and shorts.We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea.The Corsican scenery(风景)was so beautiful.
We had a picnic,went for a long walk along the coast(海岸)and took lots of pictures.
Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon's birthplace,so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte.It was the home of the Bonaparte family.In fact,it was a museum when we visited it.
One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte.We visited the citadel(城堡)and the museum where we learned more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.
The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious.We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood.At the end of the trip,we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.
(1)How did the writer go to Ajaccio?    
A.By air.
B.By sea.
C.By train.
D.By bike.
(2)What did the writer do in Corte?    
A.Played card games.
B.Went to the beach.
C.Visited the citadel.
D.A,B and C.
(3)The underlined phrase return to could be replaced by    .
A.come back to
B.learn about
C.move to
D.buy gifts in
(4)It's clear that the writer    .
A.spent eight hours on a ship to Corsica
B.didn't like eating the local food
C.only visited one museum during the trip
D.disliked the weather in Ajaccio
(5)What's the best title for this passage?    
A.Ways to Kill Time
B.The Food in Corsica
C.A Trip to Corsica
D.Enjoy the Sunshine
五. 任务型完型填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。
29.(10分)
bore,but,swim,mountain,weather,umbrella,buy,have,decide,wonder
Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family.We(1)   great fun playing in different places.On Monday,the weather was sunny and hot.We(2)   to go to White Beach.We went there by bus and(3)   in the water.On Tuesday,it was cloudy so we went out with(4)   .We visited a park.We had a picnic there.No one felt(5)   .On Wednesday and Thursday,it was rainy and windy.We walked in the city.We(6)   some clothes and ate something nice.On Friday,the(7)   was cool.We went hiking in the(8)   .We were very tired(9)   we felt very happy.I really enjoyed my vacation.How(10)   it was!
六、任务型阅读理解(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,完成文后的任务。
30.(10分)I am Li Kai and I come from Wuhan.Last summer vacation,I went to Happy Valley(欢乐谷)in Wuhan with my friends.It is a wonderful park in our city.We ① a bus there and got there at ten in the morning.Then we started to enjoy ourselves.
There are lots of interesting activities for visitors to enjoy.First,we wanted to try the roller coaster (过山车).I sat in it.Sometimes it went up and sometimes it went down.②我们感觉我们像鸟一样。Then we took a ride on Dauling Dragon (木翼双龙).It was quite an enjoyable ride!After the ride,we felt a little ③.So we found a restaurant in the park and had something delicious there.
In the afternoon,we first decided to go on the merrygoround (旋转木马).But it started to rain.④All_of_us_left_our_umbrellas_at_home.We didn't want to get wet,so we went to watch a 4 D movie in the cinema.⑤bored,I,when,the,in,got,I,cinema,was.The movie was not interesting at all.
We went back home at 7:00 p.m.by bus.When I got home I felt a little tired.But I was very happy.
(1)请在文中①和③处分别填入恰当的词。
①    ③   
(2)请将文中画线句子②译成英语。
   .
(3)请将文中画线句子④译成汉语。
   .
(4)请将文中⑤处画线部分连成句子。
   .
(5)When did they go back home?
   .
七.口语交际。根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
31.(5分)A:Hi,Tina! (1)   
B:I went to Paris(巴黎).And I just came back home yesterday.
A:Oh,Paris! (2)   
B:Paris was great.It's a wonderful city.
A:I like Paris too.There are many great places that are worth(值得) visiting. (3)   
B:It wasn't very good.It rained a lot.
A:Really?It was sunny here.(4)   
B:Umm …It was very small,but it had a restaurant and it was near the city center.
A:Sounds good.(5)   
B:Yes,it was delicious,but I only had breakfast at the hotel.Oh,here's my bus.I have to go.Bye,Susan!
A:Bye,Tina!
A.What was it like? B.How was the weather? C.What else did you do? D.What was your hotel like? E.Where did you go on vacation? F.How long did it take you to get there? G.Did you like the food at the hotel restaurant?
八.词汇运用:用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
32.(1分)We have lots of     (activity) after school every day.
33.(1分)You can see an old museum between the two tall    (build).
34.(1分)Can you tell the    (different) between the two students?
35.(1分)Help    (you) to some fish,Tom.
36.(1分)We decide    (keep) a diary every day.
37.(1分)Kids dislike    (walk) for a long time because it's too tired.
38.(1分)Many    (trade) came to the market to sell their things.
39.(1分)They went to the countryside and had a   (wonder) day there.
40.(1分)I bought a lot of things for    (I) when I was on vacation.
41.(1分)Tony    (seem) very angry just now.Do you know what happened to him?
九.根据汉语意思完成句子,每个空格填一个词。(每小题1分,满分10分)
42.(1分)看!山上有相当多的小树.
Look!There are    young trees on the mountain.
43.(1分)海伦,你昨天下午买了什么特别的东西吗?
Helen,did you buy    yesterday afternoon?
44.(1分)我的妹妹必须待在家里为考试学习.
My sister has to stay at home and   .
45.(1分)昨天聚会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。
I        a child at the party yesterday.
46.(1分)你老师正在教室里面等你。
Your teacher is        you in the classroom.
47.(1分)因为这糟糕的天气,我们必须待在家里。
We had to stay at home        the bad weather.
48.(1分)当我们到达顶部的时候,我们可以看到下面的一切。
When we got to the top,we could see       .
49.(1分)我想知道她正在做什么。
I    what       doing.
50.(1分)你上周去哪里旅游了?
Where did you   last week?
51.(1分)我的妈妈没有带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗面条。
My mother didn't bring       ,so we only had a bowl of noodles.
十.书面表达(满分15分)
52.(15分)假如你是李华,国庆节你和家人一起乘飞机去了北京。请你写一篇英语短文,简单介绍一下国庆假期的见闻。
内容要点如下:
国庆节期间,第一天北京天气晴朗而炎热,你们参观了故宫博物院和动物园;第二天多云,你们游览了长城,去了王府井购物。这次旅行拍了很多照片,玩得很开心,还给朋友买了礼物。
注意:1)文中不得透露个人姓名;
2)词数:60一80;
3)所写内容必须包括内容要点内所有信息。
A Trip to Beijing
_______________________________________________
2022-2023学年甘肃省庆阳六中八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.单词辨音:找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项。(每小题1分,满分5分)
1.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.program B.top C.coffee D.body
【分析】program节目;top顶部;coffee咖啡;body身体。
【解答】program中划线部分字母o的发音是/ /;top中划线部分字母o的发音是/ /;coffee中划线部分字母o的发音是/ /;body中划线部分字母o的发音是/ /;由此可知,选项A划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。
故选:A。
2.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.pig B.dislike C.hill D.decide
【分析】pig猪;dislike不喜欢;hill小山;decide决定。
【解答】pig中划线部分字母i的发音是/ /;dislike中划线部分字母i的发音是/ /;hill中划线部分字母i的发音是/ /;decide中划线部分字母i的发音是/a /;由此可知,选项D划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。
故选:D。
3.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.ever B.less C.enough D.wet
【分析】ever曾经;less更少的;enough足够的;wet湿。
【解答】ever中划线部分字母e的发音是/e/;less中划线部分字母e的发音是/e/;enough中划线部分字母e的发音是/ /;wet中划线部分字母e的发音是/e/;由此可知,选项C划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。
故选:C。
4.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.full B.hungry C.duck D.such
【分析】full满的;hungry饥饿的;duck鸭子;such如此。
【解答】full/f l/;hungry/ h ɡri/;duck/d k/;such/s t /。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选:A。
5.(1分)找出划线部分读音与其它三项不同的一项(  )
A.health B.nothing C. thorough D.together
【分析】health健康;nothing没有什么;thorough彻底的;together在一起。
【解答】health/helθ/;nothing/ n θ /;thorough/ θ r /;together/t ɡe (r)/。根据单词的读音,可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选:D。
二.语法与情景对话(每小题1分,满分20分)
6.(1分)There is ________ umbrella behind the door.(  )
A.a B.an C./
【分析】门后面有一把伞。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指,umbrella发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。
故选:B。
7.(1分)I enjoy playing computer games,but I can't _______ too much time _______ that.(  )
A.take; doing B.spend; doing
C.spend; for doing
【分析】我喜欢玩电脑游戏,但是我不能花费太多的时间做那个.
【解答】spend花费,常构成句型:spend…on sth 或者spend…(in)doing sth;take花费,常构成句型:it takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事.根据题干,可知选项,可知选项B搭配正确.
故选:B.
8.(1分)—Come here.I'll tell you_______ about your study.
—OK,we're coming.(  )
A.anything important B.something important
C.important something
【分析】﹣到这里来。我要告诉你一些关于你学习的重要事情。
﹣好吧,我们来了。
【解答】anything任何事物;something某物,某事;important重要的。形容词修饰复合不定代词时,需要放在复合不定代词之后,故排除C。根据"Come here.I'll tell you_______ about your study."可知,此处指到这里来。我要告诉你一些关于你学习的重要事情。
故选:B。
9.(1分)She's very busy,because she has _______ books to read.(  )
A.too many B.too much C.much too
【分析】她很忙,因为她有太多的书要读。
【解答】A太多,修饰可数名词复数;B太多,修饰不可数名词;C太,修饰形容词或副词。空处是修饰可数名词复数books,故应用too many。
故选:A。
10.(1分)Look!It's _____ today.Let's play outside.(  )
A.sunny B.rainy C.cold
【分析】看!今天是晴天。我们到外面玩吧。
【解答】A.晴朗的;B.多雨的;C.冷的。根据Let's play outside.(我们到外面玩吧。)可知,天气晴朗。
故选:A。
11.(1分)I can't find my watch,but it must be ________ in this room.(  )
A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere
【分析】我找不到我的手表,但它一定在这个房间的某个地方。
【解答】everywhere"处处";anywhere"任何地方",用于疑问句或否定句;somewhere"某地",用于肯定句。根据题干,可知"它一定在这个房间的某个地方",表示肯定。
故选:C。
12.(1分)Would you like to drink?(  )
A.something B.nothing C.anything
【分析】你想要什么喝的吗?
【解答】考查不定代词,something用于肯定句,或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,anything,用于否定句和疑问句,nothing没什么,Would like表达意愿,提问时往往使用something.
故选:A.
13.(1分)We decide _________to the beach near our hotel .(  )
A.go B.to go C.went
【分析】我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。
【解答】句子中decide to do sth表示决定做某事;go动词原形;to go动词不定式;went动词过去式。
故选:B。
14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ _____ did you go last summer vacation ?
﹣﹣﹣ To the beach.(  )
A.When B.Where C.What
【分析】﹣﹣﹣上个暑假你去哪了?
﹣﹣﹣到海滩去了。
【解答】when何时;where何地;what什么。根据答语to the beach(去了海滩)可知询问的是地点。正确答案是B。
故选:B。
15.(1分)It snowed last Sunday ,_______ we didn't play soccer.(  )
A.but B.so C.because
【分析】上周日下雪了,所以我们没有踢足球。
【解答】but但是;so所以;because因为。根据"上周日下雪了,......我们没有踢足球。"可知,应该是"所以",填so。
故选:B。
16.(1分)We had a lot of fun ______tennis.(  )
A.playing B.play C.to play
【分析】我们打网球有很多乐趣。
【解答】play玩。选项A是动名词;选项B是动词原形;选项C是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了have fun doing sth句型,正确答案是A。
故选:A。
17.(1分)The good news made him ______.(  )
A.happily B.happy
C.to be happy
【分析】这个好消息使他很高兴。
【解答】A.开心地;B.开心的;C.开心。根据The good news made him...,可知是指这个好消息使他很高兴。考查句型make sb+形容词,使某人……的。
故选:B。
18.(1分)The bag is empty.There is ______ in it.(  )
A.something B.anything C.nothing
【分析】这个包是空的。里面什么也没有。
【解答】A.某物,B.任何事,C.没有任何东西,根据"The bag is empty"可知里面什么也没有。
故选:C。
19.(1分)﹣﹣___do you go to the library?
﹣﹣Once a week.(  )
A.How often B.How many C.How long
【分析】﹣﹣你多久去一次图书馆?
﹣﹣一周一次.
【解答】考查疑问词组.how often多久,对频率提问.how many多少,修饰可数名词复数.how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.结合回答"一周一次".可知, 对频率提问,用疑问词组how often.
故选:A.
20.(1分)It's raining today,so we stay at home and watch TV.(  )
A.have to B.must C.need
【分析】今天下雨了,因此我们不得不呆在家里看电视。
【解答】have to不得不,强调客观情况;must必须,强调主观情况;need需要。根据It's raining today可知说话人不得不呆在家里,因为下雨了,强调客观情况。
故选:A。
21.(1分)Here ______his sister's English book.(  )
A.are B.is C.be
【分析】这是他妹妹的英语书。
【解答】这是一个倒装句,主语是book,单数,要用is。
故选:B。
22.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Where did you go last summer vacation ?
﹣﹣﹣ I _____ to Shanghai.(  )
A.go B.went C.goes
【分析】﹣﹣﹣去年暑假你去了哪里?
﹣﹣﹣我去了上海。
【解答】go去,动词原形;went过去式;goes第三人称单数形式。根据last summer vacation"去年暑假"可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式went。
故选:B。
23.(1分)We don't go to school ______ weekends.(  )
A.in B.on C.of
【分析】我们在周末不去学校。
【解答】考查时间介词。根据固定搭配,on weekends意为"在周末",用介词on。
故选:B。
24.(1分)How was your last weekend?(  )
A.Good luck.
B.It was really wonderful.
C.Have a good time.
【分析】你上周末过得怎么样?
【解答】A.祝你好运。B.那真是太棒了。C.祝你玩得愉快。根据How was your last weekend?(你上周末过得怎么样?)可知回答自己的感受。
故选:B。
25.(1分)Most of the students _______girls in our class.(  )
A.is B.be C.are
【分析】我们班大多数学生是女生。
【解答】is用于第三人称单数,be是原形,are用于第二人称和复数主语。主语是students。
故选:C。
三.完形填空
26.(15分)One day,a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.Then he went to his (41) D  and told him his story angrily."He is really bad,"the boy said,"and I(42) B  him."
The grandfather said,"(43) C  me tell you a story.When I was a boy,I,too,sometimes hated others for what they did."
As the boy(44) D  carefully,the grandfather went on,"There are always two tigers inside my heart.One is (45) A  and kind.He gets on well(46) C  everything around him.But (47) D  is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him angry.He fights with everyone all the time,and for no reason.He can't think carefully(48) A he always hates others.It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart.They both try to control (控制) me."
The boy looked into his grandfather's (49) A  and asked,"(50) B  tiger always controls you,Grandfather?"
The old man said slowly and seriously,"The one that I feed.I always feed the good and kind tiger,so I never hate others and seldom (很少) get angry now."
41.A.mother B.father C.teacher D.grandfather
42.A.love B.hate C.know D.enjoy
43.A.Make B.Help C.Let D.Ask
44.A.saw B.felt C.talked D.listened
45.A.good B.bad C.lazy D.quiet
46.A.at B.on C.with D.about
47.A.other B.others C.another D.the other
48.A.because B.though C.before D.but
49.A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth
50.A.Who B.Which C.Where D.When.
【分析】本文主要讲述的是一个小故事,人都有两面,应该尽量保持好的一面,与他人和平相处.
【解答】41.D,考查名词辨析,后文提到The grandfather爷爷,所以他是去找爷爷,A母亲,B父亲,C老师,D爷爷,故选D.
42.B,考查动词辨析,根据He is really bad他太坏了,所以是讨厌他,A爱,B讨厌,C知道,D享受,故选B.
43.C,考查动词辨析,根据tell you a story讲一个故事,所以爷爷应该说是让他讲一个故事,A制作,B帮助,C让,D询问,故选C.
44.D,考查动词辨析,根据the grandfather went on爷爷继续讲故事,所以男孩是认真听,A看见,B感觉,C谈论,D听,故选D.
45.A,考查形容词辨析,根据kind善良的,所以是好的,A好的,B坏的,C懒惰的,D安静的,故选A.
46.C,考查介词辨析,根据everything around him身边的任何事,所以应该是相处融洽,get on well with表示相处融洽,故选C.
47.D,考查代词辨析,上文提到One is其中一只是…所以此处在说两只中的另外一只,one …the other表示一个…另一个,故选D.
48.A,考查连词辨析,根据he always hates others总是讨厌别人,这是他不能和别人相处融洽的原因,A原因,B虽然,C之前,D但是,故选A..
49.A,考查名词辨析,根据The boy looked into his grandfather's 男孩看着爷爷的,根据常识是看着爷爷的眼睛,A眼睛,B耳朵,C鼻子,D嘴,故选A.
50.B,考查疑问句引导词辨析,根据tiger always controls you老虎控制着你,由此可知小男孩是在问哪只老虎总是控制着爷爷,A谁,B哪一个,C哪里,D什么时候,故选B.
四.阅读理解(每小题10分,共20分)阅读下列内容,选择正确答案。
27.(10分)My family and I went on vacation in Las Vegas last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, there was something bad.
My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine﹣year﹣old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later,some people separated us. I couldn't find her!I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister was not there. After two hours, we still didn't find her. We had to go back to our hotel. To our surprise,my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.
The thing taught me an important lesson. I need to look after my sister well. And there are always good people.
(1)The writer thought the vacation was D .
A. bad
B. interesting
C. boring
D. exciting
(2)The family B  on the last day.
A. visited a museum
B. watched a show
C. did some shopping
D. stayed at the hotel
(3)The underlined word "separated "means " A " in Chinese.
A. 分开
B. 斥责
C. 绑架
D. 注意
(4)Where did they find the writer's sister? B 
A. In a classroom.
B. At the hotel.
C. In the cinema.
D. In the police station.
(5)Which can be the best title? C 
A. My Family
B. No One Helped Us
C. A Lesson in a Trip
D. Be Kind to Children
【分析】本文讲述了作者一家去年去拉斯维加斯旅行时发生的事,也给作者带来了教训.
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据It was an exciting trip.这是一场令人兴奋的旅行.故选:D.
(2)B.细节理解题.根据 But on the last day, there was something bad.My family went to watch a show. 但是在最后一天发生了一些不幸的事.我们一家去看一场节目.可知作者一家在最后一天去看节目.故选:B.
(3)A.词义理解题.根据 I couldn't find her!我找不到她,可知有人把作者和妹妹分开了.故选:A.
(4)B.细节理解题.根据To our surprise,my sister was at the hotel.让我们吃惊的是我的妹妹在宾馆,可知在宾馆找到妹妹的.故选:B.
(5)C.主旨大意题.根据The thing taught me an important lesson.这件事给了我很大的教训.即作者从旅行中遇到的这件事受到了教训.故选:C.
28.(10分)Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation.It was my first visit to the island!We took the ship from Toulon,France,to the city Ajaccio.Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close,it took us eight hours.We chatted and played card games to kill time.
When we got there,I got a surprise because of the weather.It was already October!But we just needed to wear T﹣shirts and shorts.We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea.The Corsican scenery(风景)was so beautiful.
We had a picnic,went for a long walk along the coast(海岸)and took lots of pictures.
Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon's birthplace,so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte.It was the home of the Bonaparte family.In fact,it was a museum when we visited it.
One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte.We visited the citadel(城堡)and the museum where we learned more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.
The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious.We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood.At the end of the trip,we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.
(1)How did the writer go to Ajaccio?  B 
A.By air.
B.By sea.
C.By train.
D.By bike.
(2)What did the writer do in Corte?  C 
A.Played card games.
B.Went to the beach.
C.Visited the citadel.
D.A,B and C.
(3)The underlined phrase return to could be replaced by  A .
A.come back to
B.learn about
C.move to
D.buy gifts in
(4)It's clear that the writer  A .
A.spent eight hours on a ship to Corsica
B.didn't like eating the local food
C.only visited one museum during the trip
D.disliked the weather in Ajaccio
(5)What's the best title for this passage?  C 
A.Ways to Kill Time
B.The Food in Corsica
C.A Trip to Corsica
D.Enjoy the Sunshine
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友们去科西嘉岛度假的经历。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段We took the ship from Toulon,France,to the city Ajaccio.(我们从法国土伦乘船前往阿雅克肖市。)可知作者乘船去阿雅克肖的。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第五段 One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte.We visited the citadel.(有一天,我们乘坐当地的火车去了另一个叫科特的美丽城市。我们参观了城堡。)可知作者在科特参观了城堡。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段At the end of the trip,we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.(旅行结束时,我们很难过地离开了,我希望有一天能再次回到科西嘉岛。)可知"return to"可以替换为"back to"(返回)。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段It was my first visit to the island!We took the ship from Toulon,France,to the city Ajaccio.Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close,it took us eight hours.(这是我第一次来岛上!我们从法国土伦乘船前往阿雅克肖市。虽然土伦和阿雅克肖看起来很近,但我们花了八个小时。)可知作者在去科西嘉岛的船上呆了八个小时。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据最后一段At the end of the trip,we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.(旅行结束时,我们很难过地离开了,我希望有一天能再次回到科西嘉岛。)可知这篇文章最好的标题是科西嘉岛之旅。故选C。
五. 任务型完型填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。
29.(10分)
bore,but,swim,mountain,weather,umbrella,buy,have,decide,wonder
Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family.We(1) had great fun playing in different places.On Monday,the weather was sunny and hot.We(2) decided to go to White Beach.We went there by bus and(3) swam in the water.On Tuesday,it was cloudy so we went out with(4) umbrellas .We visited a park.We had a picnic there.No one felt(5) bored .On Wednesday and Thursday,it was rainy and windy.We walked in the city.We(6) bought some clothes and ate something nice.On Friday,the(7) weather was cool.We went hiking in the(8) mountain .We were very tired(9) but we felt very happy.I really enjoyed my vacation.How(10) wonderful it was!
【分析】上周我和家人度过了一个非常愉快的假期。我们在不同的地方玩得非常开心。星期一天气晴朗炎热,我们决定去白沙滩。我们乘公交车去那里,在水里玩得很开心。星期二天气多云,我们和朋友一起出去玩。我们去了一个公园,在那里野餐。没有人感到无聊。星期三和星期四下雨刮风,我们在城市里散步。我们买了一些衣服,吃了一些好吃的东西。星期五天气凉爽,我们去爬山。我们非常累但是非常开心。我真的很享受这个假期。多么美好的时光啊!
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我们在不同的地方愉快地玩。根据题干,可知考查have fun doing sth.愉快地做某事。由上文的had推断此处也用过去式had。故答案为had。
(2)考查动词。句意:我们决定去白沙滩。根据Last week(上周)可知,用过去时,decide的过去式为decided。故答案为decided。
(3)考查动词。句意:我们去了白滩,在水里游泳。根据in the water(在水里)可知,是指在水里游泳。由上文的动词went推断此处也用swim的过去式swam。故答案为swam。
(4)考查名词。句意:星期二,天气多云,所以我们带着雨伞出去了。根据it was cloudy.(天气多云的。)可知,出门要带伞。此处是复数形式。故答案为umbrellas。
(5)考查形容词。句意:没有人感到无聊。根据felt,可知是系动词,后面跟形容词做表语。此处是ed形容词修饰人。故答案为bored.
(6)考查动词。句意:我们买了一些衣服,吃了一些好东西。根据some clothes(一些衣服),可知是买衣服。由上文中的was,推断此处用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
(7)考查名词。句意:在周五,天气凉了。根据was cool(凉爽的)可知,是指天气凉爽。weather为不可数名词。故答案为weather。
(8)考查名词。句意:我们在山上徒步旅行。根据went hiking(徒步旅行)可知,是在山上mountain徒步旅行。故答案为mountain。
(9)考查连词。句意:我们很累,但是感到很开心。根据tired(累的)以及happy(开心的)可知,前后表示转折关系。故答案为but。
(10)考查感叹句。句意:它是多么的美好啊!故填题干,可知考查感叹句:How+形容词+主语+谓语!wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。故答案为wonderful。
六、任务型阅读理解(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,完成文后的任务。
30.(10分)I am Li Kai and I come from Wuhan.Last summer vacation,I went to Happy Valley(欢乐谷)in Wuhan with my friends.It is a wonderful park in our city.We ① a bus there and got there at ten in the morning.Then we started to enjoy ourselves.
There are lots of interesting activities for visitors to enjoy.First,we wanted to try the roller coaster (过山车).I sat in it.Sometimes it went up and sometimes it went down.②我们感觉我们像鸟一样。Then we took a ride on Dauling Dragon (木翼双龙).It was quite an enjoyable ride!After the ride,we felt a little ③.So we found a restaurant in the park and had something delicious there.
In the afternoon,we first decided to go on the merrygoround (旋转木马).But it started to rain.④All_of_us_left_our_umbrellas_at_home.We didn't want to get wet,so we went to watch a 4 D movie in the cinema.⑤bored,I,when,the,in,got,I,cinema,was.The movie was not interesting at all.
We went back home at 7:00 p.m.by bus.When I got home I felt a little tired.But I was very happy.
(1)请在文中①和③处分别填入恰当的词。
① took  ③ hungry 
(2)请将文中画线句子②译成英语。
 We felt like we were birds. .
(3)请将文中画线句子④译成汉语。
 我们所有人都把伞落在了家里。 .
(4)请将文中⑤处画线部分连成句子。
 I got bored when I was in the cinema. .
(5)When did they go back home?
 At 7:00 p.m. .
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者去年暑假在欢乐谷的情景。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。第一个空,根据第一段We ① a bus there and got there at ten in the morning.(我们在那里乘公共汽车,上午十点到那里。)可知是乘坐公交车到那里,用take a bus表示,因为是过去发生的事,因此动词用一般过去时,故填took。第二个空,根据第二段So we found a restaurant in the park and had something delicious there.(于是我们在公园里找到了一家餐馆,在那里吃了一些美味的东西。)可知是感觉饿了。故填hungry。故填took;hungry。
(2)汉译英题。我们主语,We;感觉feel,因为是过去发生的事,所以动词用一般过去时,felt;我们we;像鸟一样like birds。调整语序,故填We felt like we were birds.
(3)英译汉题。all of us我们所有人;left动词,意为落下;our代词,意为我们的;umbrellas名词,意为雨伞;at_home在家。可知我们所有人都把伞落在了家里。故填我们所有人都把伞落在了家里。
(4)连词成句题。bored形容词,意为困的;I主语,意为我;when副词。意为当......的时候;the冠词,意为这;in介词,意为在......里面;got动词,意为变得;I主语,意为我;cinema名词,意为的原因;was动词,意为是。可知I got bored when I was in the cinema.故填I got bored when I was in the cinema.
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段 We went back home at 7:00 p.m.by bus.(我们晚上7点乘公共汽车回家。)可知我们晚上7点回家。故填At 7:00 p.m.
七.口语交际。根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
31.(5分)A:Hi,Tina! (1) E 
B:I went to Paris(巴黎).And I just came back home yesterday.
A:Oh,Paris! (2) A 
B:Paris was great.It's a wonderful city.
A:I like Paris too.There are many great places that are worth(值得) visiting. (3) B 
B:It wasn't very good.It rained a lot.
A:Really?It was sunny here.(4) D 
B:Umm …It was very small,but it had a restaurant and it was near the city center.
A:Sounds good.(5) G 
B:Yes,it was delicious,but I only had breakfast at the hotel.Oh,here's my bus.I have to go.Bye,Susan!
A:Bye,Tina!
A.What was it like? B.How was the weather? C.What else did you do? D.What was your hotel like? E.Where did you go on vacation? F.How long did it take you to get there? G.Did you like the food at the hotel restaurant?
【分析】本文是谈论去巴黎度假的一则对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文I went to Paris(巴黎).And I just came back home yesterday.(我去了巴黎,昨天刚回家。)可知说的是去巴黎,结合选项,选项E"你去哪儿度假了?"符合语境。故选:E。
(2)根据下文Paris was great.It's a wonderful city.(巴黎太棒了。这是一座很棒的城市。)可知说的是巴黎太棒了,结合选项,选项A"是什么样子的?"符合语境。故选:A。
(3)根据下文It wasn't very good.It rained a lot.(不是很好。雨下得很大。)可知说的是下雨,结合选项,选项B"天气怎么样?"符合语境。故选:B。
(4)根据下文Umm …It was very small,but it had a restaurant and it was near the city center.(嗯…它很小,但它有一家餐厅,而且离市中心很近。)可知说的是旅馆的环境,结合选项,选项D"你住的旅馆是什么样的?"符合语境。故选:D。
(5)根据下文Yes,it was delicious,but I only had breakfast at the hotel.(是的,它很美味,但我只在旅馆吃了早餐。)可知说的是食物美味,结合选项,选项G"你喜欢旅馆餐厅的食物吗?"符合语境。故选:G。
八.词汇运用:用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
32.(1分)We have lots of  activities  (activity) after school every day.
【分析】我们每天放学后都有很多活动。
【解答】根据关键短语lots of 许多,可知用固定短语lots of +名词复数。
故填:activities
33.(1分)You can see an old museum between the two tall  buildings (build).
【分析】你可以在两座高楼之间看到一座古老的博物馆。
【解答】building大楼,可数名词,two后面加可数名词复数。
故填:buildings。
34.(1分)Can you tell the differences  (different) between the two students?
【分析】你能分辨出这两个学生的区别吗?
【解答】答案:differences.
根据Can you tell the﹣﹣(different) between the two students?可知你能分辨出这两个学生的区别吗?the+名词形式.故填differences.
35.(1分)Help  yourself (you) to some fish,Tom.
【分析】汤姆,请随便吃点鱼。
【解答】you你。Help oneself"请自用"固定搭配。根据Tom可知,填you的反身代词yourself"你自己"。
故答案为:yourself。
36.(1分)We decide to keep  (keep) a diary every day.
【分析】我们决定每天写日记.
【解答】考查动词不定式.decide to do sth.决定做某事,固定搭配;由此可知,空处动词需用其不定式to keep.
故答案为:to keep.
37.(1分)Kids dislike  walking (walk) for a long time because it's too tired.
【分析】孩子们不喜欢步行很长时间,因为太累。
【解答】walk步行。根据观察可知题干使用了dislike doing sth句型,因此空格处填walking。
故答案为:walking。
38.(1分)Many  traders (trade) came to the market to sell their things.
【分析】许多商人来到市场卖他们的东西。
【解答】trader商人,可数名词,many后面要加可数名词复数。
故填:traders。
39.(1分)They went to the countryside and had a wonderful (wonder) day there.
【分析】他们去了乡下,在那里度过了愉快的一天.
【解答】答案:wonderful.
根据They went to the countryside and had a﹣﹣(wonder) day there.可知他们去了乡下,在那里度过了愉快的一天.这里修饰名词应该用形容词形式,故填wonderful.
40.(1分)I bought a lot of things for myself  (I) when I was on vacation.
【分析】我度假时给自己买了很多东西.
【解答】I我,主格.根据I bought a lot of things for"我买很多东西给…"可知,应该是"我自己",填反身代词myself.
故答案为:myself.
41.(1分)Tony seemed  (seem) very angry just now.Do you know what happened to him?
【分析】托尼刚才好像很生气.你知道他发生了什么事吗?
【解答】句意:托尼刚才好像很生气.你知道他发生了什么事吗?从just now判断句子使用一般过去时,seem的过去式是seemed.
故填seemed.
九.根据汉语意思完成句子,每个空格填一个词。(每小题1分,满分10分)
42.(1分)看!山上有相当多的小树.
Look!There are quite a few  young trees on the mountain.
【分析】Look!There are quite a few young trees on the mountain.
【解答】答案:quite a few
根据题干中英文对比,可知需要翻译的是"相当多",其英文表达方式是"quite a few",故答案为quite a few.
43.(1分)海伦,你昨天下午买了什么特别的东西吗?
Helen,did you buy anything special  yesterday afternoon?
【分析】Helen,did you buy anything special yesterday afternoon?
【解答】根据汉语提示此处是不定代词修饰形容词的用法,不定代词应该放在形容词的后面,这是一个一般疑问句,表示一些应该用anything。
故答案为:anything special。
44.(1分)我的妹妹必须待在家里为考试学习.
My sister has to stay at home and study for tests .
【分析】My sister has to stay at home and study for tests.
【解答】答案:study for tests 分析句子,缺少为考试学习的表达,英语是固定短语study for tests,前面是不定式,后接动词原形与前面构成并列关系,故答案是study for tests.
45.(1分)昨天聚会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。
I  felt  like  a child at the party yesterday.
【分析】昨天聚会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。
【解答】feel like感觉像,yesterday要用于一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。
故填:felt like。
46.(1分)你老师正在教室里面等你。
Your teacher is  waiting  for  you in the classroom.
【分析】你老师正在教室里面等你。
【解答】分析题干要求可知,要填入空处的中文为"等",wait for sb.等待某人;由空前is可知要改为waiting,一起构成现在进行时结构。
故答案为:waiting;for。
47.(1分)因为这糟糕的天气,我们必须待在家里。
We had to stay at home  because  of  the bad weather.
【分析】因为这糟糕的天气,我们必须待在家里。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"因为",填介词短语because of。
故答案为:because of。
48.(1分)当我们到达顶部的时候,我们可以看到下面的一切。
When we got to the top,we could see  everything  below .
【分析】当我们到达顶部的时候,我们可以看到下面的一切。
【解答】everything一切,不定代词,below下面的,形容词修饰不定代词,要放在不定代词的后面。
故填:everything below。
49.(1分)我想知道她正在做什么。
I  wonder what  she  is doing.
【分析】我想知道她正在做什么。
【解答】wonder想知道;she她;根据句意可知主句用一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形;从句用现在进行时,其构成是am/is/are+现在分词,主语是she,be动词用is,宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序。
故答案是wonder;she is。
50.(1分)你上周去哪里旅游了?
Where did you go on a trip last week?
【分析】Where did you go on a trip last week?
【解答】分析句子,缺少旅游的表达,英语是短语go on a trip,前面是did,后接动词原形。
故答案位:go on a trip。
51.(1分)我的妈妈没有带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗面条。
My mother didn't bring  enough  money ,so we only had a bowl of noodles.
【分析】我的妈妈没有带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗面条。
【解答】足够的enough,是形容词,修饰名词要放在前面;钱money,是不可数名词,作宾语。
故答案为:enough money。
十.书面表达(满分15分)
52.(15分)假如你是李华,国庆节你和家人一起乘飞机去了北京。请你写一篇英语短文,简单介绍一下国庆假期的见闻。
内容要点如下:
国庆节期间,第一天北京天气晴朗而炎热,你们参观了故宫博物院和动物园;第二天多云,你们游览了长城,去了王府井购物。这次旅行拍了很多照片,玩得很开心,还给朋友买了礼物。
注意:1)文中不得透露个人姓名;
2)词数:60一80;
3)所写内容必须包括内容要点内所有信息。
A Trip to Beijing
_______________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I took a lot of photos on this trip and had a great time.这次旅行我拍了很多照片,玩得很开心。a lot of 许多。
【高分句型二】
I also bought presents for my friends.我还给朋友买了礼物。buy sth for sb为某人买某物。
【解答】
A Trip to Beijing
I'm Li Hua.I went to Beijing by plane with my family on National Day.The first day was sunny and hot in Beijing.We visited the Palace Museum and the zoo.The next day was cloudy.We visited the Great Wall and went shopping in Wangfujing.I took a lot of photos on this trip and had a great time. 【高分句型一】I also bought presents for my friends.【高分句型二】

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