高一必修三 unit5 同步单元测试卷
一、词汇训练（30 分）
（一）根据提示与语境填写词汇。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
1．Standing by the ship’s rail，I looked upon the beauty of the (景色)．
2．The first－person (讲述者) is a stylistic device that has been used by many novelists and poets.
3．You can (打赌) the moment I sit down，the phone will ring.
4．Because of hard work，the __________ (仆人) enjoyed his master’s confidence.
5．I shall get myself a little boat and ________(航行) her around the world.
6．Can you ________ (发现) the difference between these two pictures
7．Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago he hasn’t________ (敢于) to get back into one.
8．Most people went on training courses of one________ (种类) or another last year.
9．A survey of retired people has __________ (表明) that most are independent and enjoying life.
10．It was an unpopular decision to ____________ (推迟) building the new hospital.
（二）根据句意完成句子。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
Michael Jackson (获得的奖项比其他任何一位艺术家都多)in the history of music.
(虽然人们公认) this wine is of high quality，but few wish to pay so much money for it.
The film Jaws directed by Steven Spielberg was (有史以来最成功的影片之一).
(在他 15 岁的时候), he began to make a living by himself.
(听从医生的建议), and you’ll be well very soon.
二、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 10 小题，共 20 分）
从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
( ) 16. —How did you find your visit to the museum
—I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was interesting than I had expected.
A. even much B. far more C. so more D. a lot much ( ) 17. China is a big developing country the Third World.
A. belonging to B. belonged to C. belongs to D. belong to
( ) 18. —My brother opens a gym and there are many kinds of sports such as golf and bowling that are both
and relaxing in it.
—Really I’m looking forward to experiencing them in it.
A. amazing B. moving C. surprising D. entertaining
( ) 19. You were very impolite to him, for you should make an apology to him, I think.
A. this B. which C. what D. that
( ) 20. —How did it that the car fell off the bridge into the river —I’m not sure.
A. come out B. come across C. come about D. come back
( ) 21. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen at its best when he worked with others.
A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character ( ) 22. —Why didn’t you show your surprise to your aunt in the party last night
—By the time I got there, most of the guests .I had no time to prepare it.
A. arrived B. had arrived C. were arriving D. have arrived ( ) 23. , some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless.
A. Strangely enough B. Enough strangely C. Strange enough D. Enough strange ( ) 24. and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A. To be tired B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired ( ) 25. On hearing the news of victory, they all jumped excitement.
A. in B. with C. by D. for
三、阅读填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项。
At the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places in the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of its film stars—Charlie Chaplin, Greta Garbo, Bergman and hundreds more.
The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of film.
When TV became popular, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in 1970s they discovered people
still went to the cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and
people watch them all over the world.
( ) 26. Hollywood used to be a .
A. cinema B. big farm C. park D. market ( ) 27. In the 1910s Hollywood became a .
A. film center B. famous theater C. home for stars D. good place to have holidays ( ) 28. Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage
A. Charlie Chaplin. B. Marilyn Monroe. C. Ingrid Bergman. D. Greta Garbo. ( ) 29. People went to Hollywood to make films because .
A. it was a beautiful place B. you can find many film stars
C. there was a lot of sunlight there D. it was a famous place ( ) 30. Which statement is TRUE
The West Coast was a better place to make films.
There are no mountains near Hollywood.
People no longer went to cinema after television became popular.
Hollywood began to make films for television after the First World War.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Does this situation seem familiar to you Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, you are communicating quite fluently. 31
First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult task for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. So, the most important thing is to listen as often as possible.
32 The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from , which allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.
Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated by limited understanding. 33 Here is some of the advice I give my students:
Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.
Keep cool when you do not understand—even if you continue not to understand for a long time.
to concentrate on the most important thing: understanding English in English.
Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly.
What should you do
Do not translate everything into your native language.
This situation leads to less—not more—understanding.
The next step is to find listening resources.
Listen for the general idea of the conversation.
But listening is STILL a problem.
四、短文改错（共 10 处，每处 1.5 分,共 15 分）
Miss Brown,
We have received your application last week. We regret to informing you that our company has hired other girl for the job of secretary. Having careful studied your certificate, we decided that we should need someone with more office’s experience for this particular position. You have impressed us, but, with your desire to learn and your ability to work hard, we do hope that you will apply a position in our company sometimes in the future. We would like to thank you for your interesting in our company. Please contact to us if there are any further questions.
Yours,
John Smith
五、书面表达（共 15 分）
据调查，儿童每周要看 30 到 35 个小时的电视节目，远远超过在校学习时间。大量的不适合儿童观看的节目， 对儿童造成了不利影响。请结合实际以“No Television Day Campaign”为题呼吁家长们在星期天关上电视机，帮助儿童远离电视。请以此为话题写一篇 100 词左右的作文。注意：文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
TV nowadays is very universal，and everyone has access to it.TV makes it possible to keep track of current events and the latest developments in the world.By watching TV，we can enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons.
34 Don’t concentrate on details until you have understood the main idea.
35 This approach usually results in confusion. Translating leads to a kind of block in one’s brain which sometimes doesn’t allow us to understand anything at all!
By remaining calm, allowing yourself not to understand, and not to translate while listening, your brain is free
一、词汇训练（共 30 分）
参考答案
children’s brain development if they watch TV for long hours. What’s worse, there are many TV programs that aren’t suitable for children.
Therefore, parents should reduce the time their children spend in front of TV. So we would like to hold “No
( 一 ) Keys: 1. scene; 2.narrator; 3.bet; 4.servant; 5. sail; 6.spot; 7. dared; 8.sort; 9. indicated;
10. postpone
(二) Keys: 11. got many more prizes than any other artist; 12. It is generally believed that; 13.one of the most successful films of all time; 14.At the age of 15; 15.Follow the doctor’s advice
二、单项选择（每题 2 分,共 20 分）
题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
答案 B A D B C D B A B B
三、阅读填空（每题 2 分,共 20 分）
Television Day” Campaign to call on families to switch off TVs on Sundays and go for a picnic or a walk to enjoy a wonderful day!
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B A B C A G E B F C
四、短文改错（每处 1.5 分,共 15 分）
Miss Brown,
We have received your application last week. We regret to informing
you that our company has hired other
girl for the job of secretary. Having careful
studied your certificate, we decided that we should need someone with
office’s office
experience for this particular position. You have impressed us
but
， so ，
with your desire to learn and
your ability to work hard, we do hope that you will apply ∧
a position in our company sometimes
in the future.
We would like to thank you for your interesting
in our company. Please contact to us if there are any further
questions.
Yours, John Smith
五、书面表达（共 15 分）
TV nowadays is very universal, and everyone has access to it. TV makes it possible to keep track of current events and the latest developments in the world. By watching TV, we can enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons.
However, every coin has two sides. It’s reported that, on average, children watch TV 30 to 35 hours per week. It is bad for their health to watch too much TV. It will cause near sight and overweight. Furthermore, it does harm to