Module 10 The weather 单项选择 专练(含解析)外研版版英语八年级上册


Module 10 The weather 单项选择 专练(含解析)外研版版英语八年级上册
1.The dog comes to my door ________ to ask for food.
A.from now on B.from time to time C.at the moment D.in the future
2.I can’t go out ________ I finish your homework on weekend.
A.although B.since C.when D.until
3.The radio says there will be much ________ next week and maybe we will have ________ off.
A.snowier; two days B.snow; two days’ C.snowier; two days’ D.snow; two days
4.Emily is my best friend. I knew her ________ I was at high school.
A.since B.until C.while D.although
5.—I think traveling is not ________ for fun.
—Quite agree. It can also open our eyes to the outside world.
A.suddenly B.probably C.simply D.recently
6.________ Lucy is quite busy, ________ she often helps me with my English.
A.Although; / B.Although; but C.Because; so D./; and
7.—Look at the clouds! Is it going to rain
— ________. The radio says that we’re getting into the rainy season now.
A.I’m afraid not B.I’m afraid so C.Not at all D.Of course not
8.— Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow
— ________. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.
A.I hope not B.I don’t think so C.I hope so
9.—Please come over to have dinner ________ you have time.
—Thank you. I will.
A.although B.unless
C.because D.whenever
10.—I’m going to learn some life skills(技能), like cooking, doing the dishes and cleaning the living room.
—Yes. We shouldn’t always ________ our parents.
A.look after B.depend on C.come on
11.—Is it cold outside today, Mum
—Yes, and it’s windy. You’d better wear a _______ coat.
A.big B.wide C.thick D.long
12.Last night, Jenny did nothing and ________ did her husband.
A.so B.either C.neither D.none
13.Little Tom was happy to get a gift from his friend, ________ the gift was only a card.
A.if B.however C.although
14.— It’s always raining in summer, and I don’t like it.
— _________. Rainy days make me sad.
A.So I do B.So do I C.Neither I do D.Neither do I
15.—I am so angry. My sister took away my things without asking.
—You need to tell her your feelings __________ it’s not a big deal.
A.although B.until C.or
16.There are two postcards. One is for you, the other is for Wang Gang. _______ is for me.
A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.Another
17.My mother prefers to take a bus to her office ________she has a car of her own.
A.if B.because C.although D.until
18.Mary is a careful girl. She always takes lessons________.
A.carefully B.cheaply C.finally D.probably
19.I enjoy living with my grandparents.They always cook ________ for me.
A.nothing terrible B.terrible nothing
C.delicious something D.something delicious
20.The little boy looks at this photo carefully. He _______ know the man in it.
A.can B.can’t C.will D.may
21.—National Day is coming. Let's go on a trip to the Yellow Mountain.
—_________, but the weather report says it will rain during the holiday.
A.That's right B.I'd like to C.I'd love D.My pleasure
22.—She’s never read the book Journey to the West. How about you
— ________ .
A.So am I B.Neither have I C.So have I D.Neither do I
23.________ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive(吸引人的) to the visitors throughout the world.
A.Although B.But C.And
24.―What would you like to drink, tea or coffee
―Thanks. I’d like ________. Please give me a glass of milk.
A.either B.neither C.both
25.—Will you go to Daniel’s house for his birthday party tomorrow
—I ________ go there, but I’m not sure. I have to ask my mum.
A.can B.may C.should D.must
26.You could save more money ________ you can buy a gift for your friend’s birthday.
A.until B.but C.although D.so that
27.—What a heavy rain! Will it stop tomorrow
—________. We’re getting into the rainy season now.
A.Of course B.I’m afraid so C.That’s possible D.I’m afraid not
28.—Where is Mary, Kate
—She _________ went shopping with her parents.
A.maybe B.might C.probably D.hardly
29.—Alice, why do you like MP5 players so much
—Mom, they are smaller and lighter _______ we can carry them very easily.
A.although B.if C.until D.so that
30.Jessica worked hard ________ she could get good grades.
A.although B.until C.so that
31.—Would you like tea or orange juice
—________. I’d like a cup of coffee, please.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both
32.—Is there any power left in your smart phone Mine is dying.
—Oh, sorry! ________ is left in my phone.
A.Either B.None C.All D.Neither
33.Linda, it’s quite cold today. You’d better put on your ________ coat.
A.short B.thick C.beautiful D.clean
34.Jim chooses to visit his grandparents by air, ________ Jim’s parents think that traveling by train is the best.
A.although B.and C.or D.if
35.—Meat will go bad quickly in summer __________ we put it in a fridge.
—Bad news. Our fridge is broken.
A.unless B.as soon as C.until D.although
36.—Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai
—________. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.
A.Both B.Neither C.Each D.Either
37.You can come here for dinner ________ you have time.
A.although B.whether C.whenever D.so
38.You’d better take an umbrella when you go out, because it ________rain.
A.must B.should C.might D.need
39.—When will you hang out with me, this afternoon or this evening
—________ is OK. I am busy all day.
A.Both B.Neither C.None D.All
40.— I tried several ways to work out the physics problem, but ________ of them worked.
— Don’t give up. It takes time.
A.either B.neither C.none D.all
41.Amy, what were you doing _________ your sister was talking on the phone
A.although B.while C.since
42.—The light is on. Carol ________ in the room.
—I guess so. ________ he’s watching TV now.
A.maybe;May be B.may be;May be C.may be;Maybe D.maybe;Maybe
43.We ___ do well in the school year.
A.can be able to B.be able to C.can able to D.are able to
44.We won’t get good grades in the final exam ________ we try our best.
A.if B.because C.unless D.although
45.Children’s lives are in ________ every time they cross the bridge.
A.shower B.danger C.plenty D.basic
46.My brother and I aren’t good at English, so ________ of us can speak English well.
A.both B.none C.neither D.all
47.—Can you catch what I said
—Sorry, I can ________ understand it because you spoke very fast.
A.almost B.probably C.mostly D.hardly
48.—I can’t stand the endless waiting any more!
—Never mind,the truth will _________ in the wash soon!
A.come on B.come along C.come up D.come out
49.His daughters visited him ________. He felt very happy every time they came.
A.from time to time B.at a time C.on time D.some time
50.—What do you think of his homework today
—It’s good, ________ there are still a few mistakes.
A.because B.so C.as D.although
51.My uncle ________ come here tonight, but he isn't ________ home.
A.can; in B.may; on C.might; at D.must; to
52.—Are your father and mother teachers
—No, ________. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.
A.both B.either C.none D.neither
53.The kids are so noisy that ________ of their parents could fall asleep.
A.both B.either C.none D.neither
54.Don’t be upset! You ________ cheer up and try it one more time.
A.shall B.might C.could D.should
55.WeChat really makes a great to people’s life. It’s easy for us to keep in touch with others
A.choice B.surprise
C.progress D.difference
56.—Tom gets up late.
—Yes, I am afraid he ________ be late for school again.
A.may B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can
57.—I have never been to the new science museum.
—________. Let’s go there tomorrow.
A.So have I B.Neither gone to C.So I have D.Neither have I
58.—Beijing is ________ in winter, so you can see lots of snow fall from the sky.
—It must be very beautiful.
A.windy B.rainy C.snowy
59.—What about the two coats, sir
—________of them fits me. Could you show me another
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
60.The __________ of China is a perfect place for skiing. The thick snow can make the mountains and forests a white world.
A.south-east B.south-west C.north-east D.north-west
61.—We will fail the exam ________ we study hard.
—That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for it.
A.and B.if C.unless D.although
62.Jack can’t stand up ________ he hurt his leg on his way home yesterday.
A.before B.although C.whenever D.because
63.—Oh, I’m so tired.Shall we take a break
— , Linda. We have to get to the station by 6 p.m.
A.Come on B.Look out
C.Good luck D.Be careful
64.—How was your trip
—It was very ________. I will never forget the experience.
A.enjoyable B.terrible C.angry D.uncomfortable
65.—Which do you prefer, the white blouse or the blue one
—I don’t think ________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one
A.either; another B.neither; another
C.neither; else D.either; other
66.I want to know if it __________ tomorrow. If it _____ tomorrow, we will have a picnic.
A.rains, will rain B.is rainy, doesn’t rain
C.will rain, will be rainy D.will be rainy; doesn’t rain
67.―The five nurses were very tired, but ______ of them stopped to have a rest.
―Yes. They were busy looking after the sick children.
A.all B.none C.both D.neither
68. ______ he is tall, ______ he isn’t good at basketball.
A.Although, / B.But, /
C.Although, but D.But, although
69.It’s ________ today. Don’t go out if you don’t have an umbrella; you will get wet.
A.sunny B.windy C.rainy
70.She wasn’t happy ________ she lost her purse.
A.because B.although C.while D.until
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:这只狗不时地来我家门口要食物。
考查介词短语。from now on从现在开始;from time to time不时地;at the moment目前;in the future将来。根据“The dog comes to my door ... to ask for food.”可知,这只狗不时地来我家门口要食物。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:直到我周末写完作业我才能出去。
考查从属连词辨析。although尽管;since因为;when何时;until直到。not...until表示“直到……才”,此处指直到写完作业才能出去。故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:广播说下周会下大雪,我们可能会放两天假。
考查名词。snow雪,下雪,可以作动词或名词;snowy是形容词,有雪的,snowier是比较级形式;two days两天;two days’两天的。句中“there will be”意为“有……”,第一个空应用名词,排除A和从;have…days off“放……天假”,故选D。
4.C
【详解】句意:艾米莉是我最好的朋友。我在高中时就认识她了。
考查连词辨析。since自从;until直到;while当……时候;although尽管 。since引导的时间状语从句,主句应该用完成时态,排除A,根据“I was at high school.”可知此句是while引导的时间状语从句。故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:——我认为旅行不仅仅是为了好玩。——完全同意。它它还可以让我们对外面的世界大开眼界。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;probably可能;simply仅仅;recently最近。根据“It can also open our eyes to the outside world”可知,不仅仅是为了好玩,也可以打开我们的视野,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:虽然Lucy很忙,但是她经常帮我学英语。
考查连词。although虽然;but但是;because因为,so所以;and和。“Lucy很忙”和“她经常帮我学英语”构成让步关系,所以应用表示让步关系的连词although。此外,although和but不可以同时使用。故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:——看这些云!要下雨了吗?——恐怕是这样的。收音机上说我们现在正进入雨季。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid not“恐怕不是”;I’m afraid so“恐怕是这样的”;Not at all“一点也不”;Of course not“当然不”。根据The radio says that we’re getting into the rainy season now可知,表示“恐怕会下雨”。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:——你认为明天雨会停吗?——我希望如此。已经下了四天雨了。到处都很湿。
考查情景交际。I hope not我希望不是;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I hope so我希望如此。根据“It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere”可知作者希望雨能停,选项C符合语境。故选C。
9.D
【详解】句意:——有空请过来吃晚饭。——谢谢。我会的。
考查时间状语从句。 although尽管,表让步;unless除非,表条件;because因为,表原因;whenever无论何时,表时间。根据“Please come over to have dinner”可知,此处是时间状语从句,需用whenever引导,故选D。
10.B
【详解】句意:——我要学习一些生活技能,比如做饭、洗碗和打扫客厅。——是的。 我们不应该总是依赖我们的父母。
考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾;depend on依赖;come on快点。根据“I’m going to learn some life skills(技能), like cooking, doing the dishes and cleaning the living room”可知,要学习一些生活技能,不能总依赖父母,故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,今天外面冷吗?——是的,而且有风。你最好穿一件厚外套。
考查形容词辨析。big大的;wide宽的;thick厚的;long长的。由问句及答语中的“Yes, and it’s windy”可知,今天外面冷,所以应该穿一件厚的外套。故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:昨晚,珍妮什么也没做,她丈夫也没做。
考查倒装句。so这样,引导倒装句,前句为肯定句;either也;neither也不,引导倒装句,前句为否定句;none一点也不。根据前句“Jenny did nothing”是否定句,故应用neither引导倒装句,其结构为:neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示“某人也是如此”。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:小汤姆收到朋友的礼物很高兴,虽然礼物只是一张卡片。
考查从属连词。if如果;however然而;although虽然。空前“收到礼物很高兴”和空后“礼物只是一张卡片”,前后句意在句意上存在让步关系,表示虽然只是一张卡片,但是很高兴,故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:——夏天总是下雨,我不喜欢。——我也是。雨天让我伤心。
考查倒装句。So I do我确实如此;So do I我也是;Neither I do我确实不这样;Neither do I我也不。根据“and I don’t like it.”以及“Rainy days make me sad”可知此处表示对于别人的否定描述表示赞同,结构是:neither + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语;时态是一般现在时,谓语动词是like,主语是I,此时助动词用do。故选D。
15.A
【详解】句意:——我很生气。我妹妹不请自来就拿走了我的东西。——你需要告诉她你的感受,虽然这没什么大不了的。
考查连词。although虽然;until直到;or或者;空格前后两句之间是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
16.A
【详解】句意:有两张明信片。一个给你,另一个给王刚。我一个也没有。
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不;Both两者都;Either两者中一个;Another三者及以上中另一个。根据“There are two postcards. One is for you, the other is for Wang Gang”可知,一共两张明信片,都给别人了,所以“我”一张都没有。故选A。
17.C
【详解】句意:我的妈妈更喜欢坐公共汽车去办公室,虽然她有自己的汽车。
考查从属连词。if如果;because因为;although虽然;until直到。根据前后两句的逻辑,可知此处表示让步关系,应该用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
18.A
【详解】句意:玛丽是个细心的女孩。她上课总是很认真。
考查副词词义辨析。carefully认真地;cheaply便宜地;finally最终地;probably可能地。根据“Mary is a careful girl. ”,可知她上课认真,这里要修饰动词,所以用副词形式,故选A。
19.D
【详解】句意:我喜欢和祖父母住在一起。他们总是为我做美味的东西。
考查不定代词与定语后置。nothing terrible没什么糟糕的;terrible nothing错误写法;delicious something错误写法; something delicious美味的东西。根据前文“I enjoy living with my grandparents.”可知,喜欢与祖父母住在一起,因为他们能做美味的东西,且形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选D。
20.D
【详解】句意:这个小男孩仔细地看着这张照片,他也许认识上面的这个人。
考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能; will将要;may可以,可能。根据“The little boy looks at this photo carefully”可知,小男孩仔细地看着这张照片,由此推测他可能认识照片上的人,“may”表推测,意为“可能”。故选D。
21.B
【详解】句意:——国庆节就要到了。让我们去黄山旅行吧。——我想去,但是天气预报说放假期间会下雨。
考查情景交际。That's right没错;I'd like to我想去;I'd love我喜欢;My pleasure我很荣幸。根据“Let's go on a trip to the Yellow Mountain”及“but the weather report says it will rain during the holiday”可知,后文表转折,前文应表示想跟对方一起去,故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:——她从来没有读过《西游记》这本书,你呢?——我也没读过。
考查部分倒装。so表“也”的意思,用于肯定句中。neither表“也不”的意思,用于否定句中。因回答者也没有读过《西游记》这本书,说话者和回答者情况一致,主语不一致时,所用否定句的结构为“neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”。因“She’s”的完整形式为“She has”,故回答句中应选择助动词have。故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:尽管哈尔滨的冬天很冷,但这座城市对全世界的游客仍然很有吸引力。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;But但是;And和。根据“…the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive(吸引人的) to the visitors throughout the world.”可知前后句是让步关系,空处填“尽管”符合语境。故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:——你想喝点什么,茶还是咖啡?——谢谢。我都不喜欢。请给我一杯牛奶。
考查代词辨析。either(两者之中)任意一个;neither两者都不;both两者都。根据“Please give me a glass of milk.”可知,茶和咖啡都不喜欢。故选B。
25.B
【详解】句意:——明天你会去丹尼尔家参加他的生日聚会吗?——我可能去那儿,但我不确定。我得问问我妈妈。
考查情态动词,can能,会;may可能;should应该;must一定,必须。根据“but I’m not sure. I have to ask my mum.”,可知应该是不一定,故选B。
26.D
【详解】句意:你可以多攒些钱,这样你就可以给你的朋友买生日礼物了。
考查连词辨析。until直到;but但是;although尽管;so that以便。分析句子关系可知“you can buy a gift for your friend’s birthday”是“You could save more money”的目的,因此此处应用“so that”,引导目的状语从句。故选D。
27.D
【详解】句意:——好大的一场雨啊!明天会停雨吗?——恐怕不会。我们现在正进入雨季。
考查情景交际。Of course当然;I’m afraid so恐怕是这样了;That’s possible那是有可能的;I’m afraid not恐怕不会。根据问句“Will it stop tomorrow ”和部分答句“We’re getting into the rainy season now.”可知,现在正进入雨季,明天可能不会停雨。故选D。
28.C
【详解】句意:——凯特,玛丽在哪里?——她可能和她的父母一起去购物了。
考查副词辨析。maybe或许;通常放于句首;might情态动词,可能,后需接动词原形;probably可能地;修饰动词;hardly副词,几乎不;空格在句中修饰动词,表达的是“可能”,表示went shopping发生的可能性,故选C。
29.D
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,你为什么这么喜欢MP5播放器?——妈妈,它们更小更轻,以便我们可以很容易地携带它们。
考查连词辨析。although虽然,尽管;if是否,如果;until直到;so that以便,结合语境可知,此处是so that引导的目的状语从句,故选D。
30.C
【详解】句意:杰西卡努力学习,以便她能取得好成绩。
考查连词用法。although尽管;until直到;so that以便。根据“Jessica worked hard...she could get good grades.”可知努力学习是为了取得好成绩,应用so that,故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意:——你要茶还是橙汁?——都不要。请给我来杯咖啡。
考查代词辨析。Neither“(两者)都不”;Either“(两者)任意一个”;Both“(两者)都”。根据“I’d like a cup of coffee, please.”可知,此处是茶和橙汁两者都不要,应用Neither。故选A。
32.B
【详解】句意:——你的智能手机还有电吗?我的快没电了。——哦,对不起。我的手机也没有电了。
考查代词辨析。Either两者之一;None三者及以上都不;All三者及以上都;Neither两者都不。根据“Is there any power left ...”及“... is left in my phone.”可知,此处是指我的手机也没有剩下电了,应用none代指“电”。故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:琳达,今天很冷。你最好穿上你的厚外套。
考查形容词词义辨析。short短的;thick厚的;beautiful美丽的;clean干净的。根据“Linda, it’s quite cold today.”可知,是指穿上厚外套,故选B。
34.A
【详解】句意:吉姆选择乘飞机去看望他的祖父母,尽管吉姆的父母认为坐火车旅行是最好的。
考查连词辨析。although虽然;and和;or或者;if如果。根据“Jim chooses to visit his grandparents by air, …Jim’s parents think that traveling by train is the best.”可知,此处指的是“吉姆选择乘飞机去看望他的祖父母,尽管吉姆的父母认为坐火车旅行是最好的。”,因此此处用连词although。故选A。
35.A
【详解】句意:——除非我们把肉放进冰箱,否则夏天肉很快就会变质。——坏消息。我们的冰箱坏了。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;as soon as一……就……;until直到;although尽管。夏天除非把肉放在冰箱,否则很快会变质,故用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
36.B
【详解】句意:——你暑假想去哪里,北京还是上海?——都不是。我将去海南三亚。
考查代词。both两者都;neither两者都不;each每一个;either两者选一。根据“I will go to Sanya in Hainan.”可知既不去北京也不去上海,应用neither,故选B。
37.C
【详解】句意:你什么时候有空都可以来吃晚饭。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;whether是否;whenever无论何时;so所以。根据“You can come here for dinner...you have time.”可知,此处指无论你何时有空,你都可以来吃晚饭,应用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选C。
38.C
【详解】句意:当你出门时,最好带一把伞,因为可能会下雨。
考查情态动词辨析。must一定;should应该;might可能;need需要。根据“You’d better take an umbrella when you go out, because it...rain.”可知此处表示可能性较小的推测,推测会下雨。故选C。
39.B
【详解】句意:——你什么时候跟我出去玩,今天下午还是今晚?——都不可以。我整天都很忙。
考查不定代词辨析。Both二者都;Neither(两者)都不;None(三者或以上)都不,没有一个;All(三者及以上)都。根据下文“I am busy all day.”可知今天下午和今晚都不可以,故选B。
40.C
【详解】——我试过好几种方法来解这道物理题,但没有一种行得通。——不要放弃。这需要时间。
考查不定代词。either (两者中)任何一个;neither(两者)都不;none(三者或三者以上)没有一个;all(三者或三者以上)全部。由“I tried several ways…”和“but”可知,试过的方法为三种或三种以上,但都没成功,none符合语境。故选C。
41.B
【详解】句意:Amy,你妹妹打电话的时候你在干什么?
考查连词辨析。although尽管;while当……时;since自从。根据“what were you doing …your sister was talking on the phone”可知,此处强调两个动作的同时发生,用while引导时间状语从句,故选B。
42.C
【详解】句意:——灯亮着。Carol或许在房间里。——我猜也是。或许他现在正在看电视。
考查词义辨析。maybe或许,副词;may be或许,情态动词+动词原形。第一空缺少谓语动词,应填情态动词may+动词原形be。第二空位于句首作状语,应填副词maybe,故选C。
43.D
【详解】句意:我们能够在这一学期做得很好。考查情态动词。can 和be able to都可以表示“能、会”,两者不能重复使用,所以排除A、C选项;can侧重能做某事,只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时;be able to则强调通过努力终于做成了某事,可用于多种时态;be able to do sth.“有能力做某事”,主语是we,be动词用are,排除B选项;故答案选D。
44.C
【详解】句意:除非我们尽最大努力,否则我们不会在期末考试中取得好。
考查连词辨析。if如果,表条件;because因为,表原因;unless除非,表条件,相当于if not;although尽管,表让步。根据题干“We won’t get good grades in the final exam…we try our best”,可知是条件状语从句,if不合语境,故选C。
45.B
【详解】句意:孩子们每次过桥都有生命危险。
考查名词辨析。shower淋浴器,花洒;danger危险;plenty富裕;basic基本要素。根据“Children’s lives are in...every time they cross the bridge”可知,孩子们过桥有生命危险,in danger“处于危险中”,故选B。
46.C
【详解】句意: 我哥哥和我不擅长英语,所以我们都说不好英语。
考查代词用法。both两者都;none没有一个;neither两者都不;all三者或以上的全部。根据“My brother and I aren’t good at English”可知,两个人都不擅长英语,所以应用neither,故选C。
47.D
【详解】句意:——你能听懂我说的话吗?——对不起,你说得太快了,我几乎听不懂。
考查副词辨析。almost几乎,差不多;probably大概;mostly主要地;hardly几乎不。根据答语中的“Sorry”和“because you spoke very quickly”可知回答者听不懂,hardly understand意为“几乎不理解”,符合语境。故选D。
48.D
【详解】句意:——我再也不能忍受这种无休止的等待了!——没关系,真相很快就会大白的!
考查动词短语辨析。come on快点;come along一起来;come up产生;come out出现。根据“the truth will … in the wash soon”可知,此处表示“真相出现”,故选D。
49.A
【详解】句意:他的女儿们不时来看他。每次她们来,他都感到非常高兴。
考查短语辨析。from time to time不时地;at a time一次;on time准时;some time一段时间。根据“His daughters visited him...He felt very happy every time they came.”可知是指他的女儿不时地来看他,应用from time to time符合语境。故选A。
50.D
【详解】句意:——你认为他今天的作业怎么样?——虽然还是有一些错误,但挺好的。
考查连词辨析。because因为,由于;so因此;as当,因为;although虽然,尽管。“It’s good”和“there are still a few mistakes”前后构成让步关系,因此用although引导,故选D。
51.C
【详解】句意:我叔叔可能今晚来这,但是他不在家。
本题考查情态动词及介词短语。短语:at home在家。can、may、might、must都可以表示“可能、或许、推测”,A can常用于否定句和疑问句中,B may用于肯定句和否定句中,表示可能性小,C might表示可能性更小,D must是“一定”用于肯定句中。根据后文他不在家,表示来的可能性很小,at home的固定短语,故选C。
52.D
【详解】句意:——你的父母是老师吗?——不。都不是。我父亲是一名医生,我母亲是一名上班族。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;either二者之一;none三者及以上都不;neither两者都不。根据“My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.”可知,父母二人都不是老师,故选D。
53.D
【详解】句意:孩子们太吵了,他们的父母都睡不着。
考查不定代词辨析。both用于两者都;either用于两者择其一;none用于三者及以上,表否定;neither用于两者都不。根据题干“The kids are so noisy that…of their parents could fall asleep”,可知是说孩子吵得他们“父母两个人都睡不着”,需用neither,故选D。
54.D
【详解】句意:不要难过!你应该振作起来,再试一次。
考查情态动词辨析。shall将;might可能;could能够;should应该。根据“cheer up and try it one more time”可知,此处表示建议,故选D。
55.D
【详解】句意:微信真的对许多人的生活有影响,和别人保持联系对我们来说很容易。A. choice 选择; B. surprise 惊喜; C. progress 进步; D. difference不;make a choice 做选择;make a surprise 制造一个惊喜;make a progress 取得进步;make a differenc有影响;根据It’s easy for us to keep in touch with others可知对人们的生活有影响;故选D
56.A
【详解】句意:——汤姆起床晚了。——是的,我担心他上学可能又迟到了。
考查情态动词。may可能;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;can能够。根据“Tom gets up late.”可知汤姆起床晚了,可能今天又要迟到了,故选A。
57.D
【详解】句意:——我从来没有去过那个新的科学博物馆。——我也没有。我们明天去那吧。
考查部分倒装。So have I我也做过;Neither gone to错误表达;So I have我确实有;Neither have I我也没有。根据“Let’s go there tomorrow”可知“我也没有去过”。以neither起首的倒装句,结构为neither+谓语(助动词/be动词/情态动词)+主语,用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物,且为否定意义。故选D。
58.C
【详解】句意:——北京冬天多雪,所以你可以看到很多雪从天上掉下来。——它一定非常漂亮。
考查形容词辨析。windy多风的;rainy多雨的;snowy多雪的。根据“so you can see lots of snow fall from the sky”可知,冬天多雪,故选C。
59.D
【详解】句意:——先生,这两件外套怎么样?——它们两个都不适合我。你能给我再拿一件吗?
考查代词辨析。both两者都;either两个中的一个;neither两者都不;none(大于等于三者)都不。根据“the two coats”和“Could you show me another one”可知此处表示“两件都不合适”,用neither。故选D。
60.C
【详解】句意:中国东北部是一个滑雪的好地方。厚厚的积雪能使山脉和森林变成一个白色的世界。
考查方位词辨析。south-east东南部;south-west西南部;north-east东北部;north-west西北部。根据后句“The thick snow can make the mountains and forests a white world.”可猜测出,应是中国东北部是一个滑雪的好地方。故选C。
61.C
【详解】句意:——除非我们努力学习,否则我们将不能通过这个考试。——那就是为什么我们尽我们最大的努力来准备它。
考查条件状语从句。and“和,并且”,表示并列;if“如果”,引导条件状语状语从句;unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句;although“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。根据“We will fail the exam”可知,表示“除非我们努力”,故选C。
62.D
【详解】句意:杰克站不起来,因为昨天在回家的路上他伤了他的腿。
考查从属连词。before在……之前;although虽然;whenever无论何时;because因为。根据“Jack can’t stand up …he hurt his leg on his way home yesterday.”可知,句子前后是因果关系,此处应用 because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
63.A
【详解】句意:——哦,我太累了,我们休息一下好吗?——加油,琳达,我们必须在下午6点之前赶到车站。
A. come on加油;B. look out小心;C. good luck祝你好运;D. be careful当心。由句意可推测这里是鼓励Linda继续向前走,故答案选A。
64.A
【详解】句意:——你旅行怎么样?——非常愉快。我永远不会忘记那次经历。
考查形容词辨析。enjoyable令人愉快的;terrible糟糕的;angry生气的;uncomfortable身体不适的。根据“I will never forget the experience”可知,应是旅途很愉快,所以不会忘记,故选A。
65.A
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪件,白衬衫还是蓝衬衫?我觉得这两件都不适合我。你能再给我看一个吗?
考查代词辨析。either两者中任何一个;neither两者都不;another指三者或三者以上当中的另一个;else别的、其他的,修饰不定代词、疑问代词或疑问副词;other别的、其它的,修饰名词。根据后句“Could you show me ________ one ”可推知,应是觉得这两件都不适合我;主句是否定形式,故空一应用表示肯定意义的词either,两者中任何一个;根据空后单数代词one可知,空二处应用another,表示三者或三者以上当中的另一个。故选A。
66.D
【详解】句意:我想知道明天是否会下雨。如果明天不下雨,我们将去野餐。
考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据题干可知,第一个空,if引导的是宾语从句,意思是“是否”,由tomorrow“明天”可知,时态用一般将来时,即will+动词原形;第二空是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,结合句意,主语it是第三人称单数,因此这里用doesn’t rain。故选D。
67.B
【详解】句意:——五个护士都很累,但没有一个停下来休息。 ——对,他们忙着照顾生病的孩子。
考查代词辨析。all全都,表示三者或三者以上;none没有一个,用于三者或三者以上;both两者都;neither两者都不。根据“The five nurses were very tired, but...of them stopped to have a rest.”可知,此处表示没有一个人停下来休息,表否定,且是三者以上,用none。故选B。
68.A
【详解】句意:虽然他很高,但是他不擅长篮球。
考查连词。此题考查连词,汉语中可以连用,但是英语中虽然,但是不可以同时使用,只能用其一,故选A。
69.C
【详解】句意:今天下雨。如果你没有雨伞不要外出,不然你会淋湿。
考查形容词。sunny天晴的;windy有风的;rainy有雨的。根据“have an umbrella”及“get wet”可知表达天气状况是下雨,用形容词“ rainy有雨的”。故选C。
70.A
【详解】句意:她不开心,因为她丢了她的钱包。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;although尽管,引导让步状语从句;while当……时,引导时间状语从句;until直到……时,引导时间状语从句。根据“she lost her purse”和“She wasn’t happy”可知,因为丢了钱包,所以她不开心。丢钱包是她不开心的原因。故选A。
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