Module 8 Choosing presents 书面表达 专练（含解析）外研版版英语七年级上册
1．随着中国的发展，世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。作为中国人，我们更应该学好汉语。请以“My Chinese Learning”为题，写一篇短文。
内容包括：1. 为什么要学汉语？
2. 谈谈自己学习汉语的经历。
3.介绍1-2条学习汉语的方法。
写作要求：1. 词数80字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．教育部最近下发了《关于全面加强和改进新时代学校体育工作的意见》，切实保障学生每天校内、校外各1小时体育活动时间，大力推广家庭体育锻炼活动，把体育运动摆在更加突出的位置。
为响应和支持健康中国行动，作为一名中学生，你打算在校园内、校园外积极参加哪些健身活动。请以“I exercise, I’m healthy and happy”为题，谈一谈你对体育运动的看法、目前参与体育活动情况和未来的健身运动规划。
写作要求：
结合个人实际情况，自由发挥，内容符合要求，语句连贯、表达清晰、词数70-80个，可以选用部分提示词。
提示词：
ride, run, jump, shoot(投), swim, row(划船)，gymnastics(体操), Wushu, ice and Snow Sports(冰雪运动), rock climbing(攀岩), walk, skip rope(跳绳), kick shuttlecock(踢毽子), play, take ,do, basketball, football, tennis, table tennis.
问题提示：
What do you think of sports What sports can you do now
What sports are you taking now What sports are you going to do in the future
I exercise, I’m healthy and happy
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3．春天是大家都喜欢的季节，你的家乡的春天是什么样的呢？请根据下面所给提示以“Spring in My Hometown”为题描写一下你家乡春天的天气和景色。
要求：1.所给提示词全部用上；
2.句子通顺完整；
3.60词左右。
提示词：come back to life，weather，flower，tree，green，hopeful（给人以希望的）
Spring in My Hometown
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4．亲爱的同学们，一学期又要结束了，相信在这一学期的英语学习中你一定收获了很多。假如你是Tom，请根据表格提示介绍一下自己吧。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实的人名、地点等信息；
（2）可适当发挥，60词左右。
姓名 Tom
年龄 12
生日 ……
饮食习惯 ……
体育运动 ……
喜爱科目 ……
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5．现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外存在两类情况：1)普遍缺少运动甚至不运动；2)继续运动，甚至运动过量。假如你的同学存在上述两类情况之一，请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法 (二选一)。
Exercise Little Exercise Much Exercise
Reasons have much homework be addicted to (沉迷于) computer games like playing sports take no interest in studying
Problems have no strong bodies get too fat spend less time studying be easy to get hurt
Advice … ….
注意：
(1)短文应包括上述所选要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；
(3)词数：80-100；
(4)正文首句仅供参考, 不计入总词数。
短文首句：Many students have A (little or much) exercise in their spare time now.
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6．请根据以下提示，以“Seasons in my hometown”为题，写一篇不少于60词的作文。
提示：1. What are the four seasons like in your hometown
2. What do you like to do during the four seasons
要求： 条理清晰，意思连贯。
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7．下图是你的好朋友Mary上周六的全天安排，请用英语记叙她的一日活动并针对活动中不利于身体健康的做法给出你的一点建议。
要求：1. 短文中必须包含图片所给要点，可以适当发挥；
2. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；
3. 不少于60词，首段已给出，不计入总词数。
Jenny is my good friend. Do you know how she spent her Saturday last week Let me tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．
假如你是Alice请你谈谈你房间里的物品。词数:30左右。
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9．假设Andy是你的外教老师，请你根据Andy的照片和所给提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍她。
1. 来自美国 2. 外貌…… 3. 爱好及理由：(1)唱歌，理由…… (2)阅读，理由…… 4. 擅长：运动，最爱打羽毛球，周一和周五在下班后和朋友们练习打羽毛球一小时。 5. 对中国的看法和情感：中国人……中国食物…… 6. 个人对Andy的评价
注意：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数70左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。
I have a new English teacher. Her name is Andy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．学校运动俱乐部要招新啦。假设你是李华，想加入该俱乐部。请你根据下面的提示内容，写一篇60词左右的英语申请，递交给俱乐部负责人Mr. Smith。
姓名 李华 年龄 12 班级 七年级6班
爱好 擅长打篮球、网球、跑步……
原因 对身体有益
邮箱地址 lihua88@
要求：1．短文必须包括以上提示要点，也可根据需要作适当的发挥。2．60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
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Yours,
Li Hua
11．假定你是李明，你的笔友Bill打算暑假来看望你，他来信问及你所在城市的情况，请你按要求用英语给他写一封回信。
要求：
（1）介绍你所在城市夏天的天气情况；
（2）邀请他住你家，介绍你家的家规；
（3）说说暑假你们能够干些什么。
注意：
（1）词数60左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
Dear Bill,
I’m happy you will come to my city.
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案：
1．参考范文：
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. As native speakers, it’s our duty to learn Chinese well. It helps us to understand Chinese culture better.
Chinese was one of the subjects when I was in a primary school. At first, I used to be weak in it, and I felt stressed out. My Chinese teacher advised me to read more books. From then on, reading played an important role in my life. I often went to the library which was near my home. I made much more progress in Chinese.
I think reading books is a useful way of learning Chinese well. Also, it’s necessary to practice writing as often as we can. Only in this way can we become a good Chinese learner.
【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生以“My Chinese Learning”为题，根据内容提示写一篇短文，谈谈自己学习汉语的经历，属于话题作文。
2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一、三人称和一般现在时及一般过去时两种时态展开叙述。写作时承接开头先介绍对汉语重要性的认识，然后结合实际叙述自己学习汉语的经历，最后介绍学习汉语的方法和学习感受。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。
2．One possible version:
I exercise, I’m healthy and happy
I think sports are very important in our lives. It can keep us healthy and make us happy.
I like doing exercise very much now, I can jump, swim, ride the horse, skip rope, kick shuttlecock and so on. I think kicking shuttlecock is difficult for me, I can’t kick well. Playing table tennis is my favourite. but I only do these sports on weekends because I don’t often have more free time and I have a lot of homework to do.
In the future, I’m going to take more exercise. I’ll join basketball club and chess club in our school. I’m going to learn kicking shuttlecock from my classmate. After school, I’m going to have a skipping rope match with my parents. I will take a long walk after dinner.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求你结合时事，以“I exercise, I’m healthy and happy”为话题写一篇文章，涉及到的内容包括你对体育运动的看法、目前参与体育活动情况和未来的健身运动规划。注意要结合个人实际情况进行具体描述。
2. 写作指导：本文应该主要以第一人称展开叙述，时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。根据内容提示，文章可分为三段：第一段统领全文，表达你对体育运动的看法；第二段展开描写自己目前做哪些体育运动及情况；第三段计划之后将如何做体育运动。注意条理清晰、语言准确。
3．例文：
Spring In My Hometown
Spring returns in March. Many things come back to life. The weather gets warmer and warmer. And it often rains. People say that the rain helps plants grow fast. Trees turn green and flowers begin to come out. The children like flying kites in the field and playing games. The farmers are busy planting. This is a hopeful season. I like spring.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“Spring in My Hometown”为题进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍春天万物复苏；
第二步，介绍家乡的春天是什么样的；
第三步，书写结语，表达对春天的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①come back to life复苏
②warmer and warmer越来越暖
③begin to come out开始开花
[高分句型]
People say that the rain helps plants grow fast.（that引导的宾语从句）
4．例文
Hello! My name is Tom. I’m twelve years old. My birthday is on December 5th. I like healthy food. For breakfast, I have eggs and apples. For lunch, rice and chicken. For dinner, vegetables and milk. And I like vegetables, because I don’t want to be fat. I usually play basketball at school after class, too. I can play the violin. It’s easy for me. Next year I want to join the music club. This is me.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要根据表格中的内容介绍自己的基本情况，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。文章主要从姓名、年龄、生日、饮食习惯、体育运动以及喜爱的科目等几个方面介绍自己。写作时要符合英语语言逻辑，无单词拼写和语法错误。
5．Possible version 1:
Many students have little exercise in their spare time now. In my opinion, one reason is that they have so much homework that they have to spend most time studying. The other reason might be that some students are addicted to computer games. They have free time, but they don’t spend it exercising.
It can lead to many problems. First, they won’t have strong bodies. They might do badly in school because of being unhealthy. Second, some students might get too fat, which is harmful to their health.
Parents should encourage their kids to play more sports. The students should spend more time exercising when they’re not busy with school.
Possible version 2:
Many students have much exercise in their spare time now. One reason is that students like playing sports so much that they don’t know when to stop. The other reason might be that some students take no interest in studying. They aren’t willing to spend more time studying, so they kill their time by exercising.
It can lead to many problems. First, students will spend less time studying. They might do worse in school. Second, some students might be easy to get hurt, which is harmful to their health.
Parents should encourage their kids to play sports when they are free. The students should spend some time on their study.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是写一篇英语短文，根据中学生在校外的运动情况，谈谈自己的看法，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文可以分为三段，第一段阐述学生目前校外的运动情况及其原因，第二段阐明这种运动状况带来的问题，第三段说明自己的建议。每段都需要贴合实际，合情合理，全文需要叙述完整，语句通顺。
6．参考例文
Seasons in my hometown
My hometown is a beautiful place. In spring, everything becomes green. There are flowers everywhere. At this time, I like spending time with my friends in the park. We often fly kites together. In summer, it’s very hot. The sun shines brightly in the sky. I don’t want to go out. I usually stay at home. In autumn, the leaves become yellow and begin to fall. It’s cool. It’s nice to have a picnic in autumn. In winter, it snows a lot. I like to make snowmen with my family. I love my hometown. I love the four seasons in my hometown.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给的两个问题，介绍“我的家乡的四季”，注意要点齐全，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直入主题引出我的家乡很美；
第二步，按照春、夏、秋、冬的顺序介绍四季的特点和你进行的活动；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己对家乡四季的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①spending time with my friends和朋友们在一起
②fly kites放风筝
③go out外出
④ stay at home待在家
⑤make snowmen 堆雪人
[高分句型]
①There are flowers everywhere.（there be句型）
②It’s nice to have a picnic in autumn. （it固定句型；it作形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语）
7．例文：
Jenny is my good friend. Do you know how she spent her Saturday last week Let me tell you something about it.
Jenny got up at seven o’clock. After that, she spent three hours reading. Then she went to practice playing the piano for one and a half hours. In the afternoon, she went out for flying kites. For the next 2.5 hours, she played computer games and had a great time. At a quarter to eleven in the evening, she went to bed.
This was Jenny’s day last Saturday. It was really busy but happy. In my eyes, she could spend more time on sports outside. Reading for 3 hours is too long. Playing computer games for 2.5 hours is bad for our health. She could spend more time with friends.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求及图片讲述玛丽上周六的行程，针对不利于健康的行为给出自己的建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般过去时为主，人称以第三人称为主，讲述玛丽上周六的行程，指出她的问题，并给出建议，要叙述完整，条理清晰。
8．Hello, I'm Alice. It's my room. This is my pen. It's black. The quilt is blue and white. The ruler is white. The key is yellow. That is a jacket. It's green.
【详解】话题作文写出的句子要达意，完整，语法正确，合乎习惯，特别是句式，谓语动词形式要有根有据，选用比较有把握的词汇，用恰当的句型写出确切反映内容要求的句子。
9．例文：
I have a new English teacher. Her name is Andy.
Andy comes from the USA. She is tall and slim and she wears a pair of glasses. Her hair is long. She looks very young and modern. She likes singing very much because she sings very well. She also enjoys reading. She thinks reading can help her learn more about the world. She is good at sports. She likes playing badminton best. She practises playing badninton for an hour every Monday and Friday after work.
Andy thinks China is a great country with a long history. People in China are really friendly and helpful. And Chinese food is very delicious.
Andy is nice to us. She loves China very much. We all think she is not only a good teacher but also a good friend.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据照片及提示内容介绍外教老师Andy，包含Andy的国籍、外貌、爱好、擅长的运动、对中国的看法和情感及个人对她的评价几个方面，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。文章可分为四段式：第一段介绍Andy这个人；第二段具体介绍Andy的国籍、外貌、爱好、擅长的运动；第三段介绍Andy对中国的看法和感情；最后一段收尾，对Andy作出评价。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
10．例文：
Dear Mr. Smith,
My name is Li Hua. I’m twelve years old and I am from Class six, Grade Seven. I like sports very much. I often play basketball and tennis in my free time. I am good at them. I also love running. I always run for half an hour in the morning. I think sports is good for me. I want to join the sports club. If I can join the club, I will try my best to help others do sports. Please e-mail me. My e-mail address is lihua88@.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于申请信写作。在写作时应根据题目要求介绍自己的个人信息，爱好，想参加俱乐部的意愿及其原因，并告知联系方式。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主，介绍自己的个人信息，爱好，想参加俱乐部的意愿及其原因，要叙述完整，条理清晰。
11．Dear Bill,
I’m happy you will come to my city. You are very welcome to visit my house. My family is a typical traditional Chinese family. There are some rules in my house, for example, I have to go to bed before ten o’clock. Don’t fight with others, get along with them and so on. Now, let me tell you the weather here. Usually, the summer here is from June to September. It is very hot in summer here, but in the early morning it’s cool. So we can go sightseeing around in the city in the morning and taste a variety of delicious food. In the afternoon, we relax in the house or go swimming in the pool. At night, we can watch TV or play computer games together.
I hope you can enjoy the summer here.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。作为李明，你的笔友Bill打算暑假来你的城市看望你，要求你根据要点提示内容，用英语给他写一封回信，介绍你所在城市的一些情况；注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一、第三人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。
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