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1、标准学术能力诊断性测试2025年2月测试英语试卷本试卷共150分第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题:每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。AThe worlds most celebrated minds didn5t have easy or obvious paths.Lefs take a closer look at famous scientists vdio set inspiring examples during tlieii-lifetimes.Jane GoodallJan
2、e Goodall is a famous expert on chimpanzees(黑猩猩).When she was 18,Goodall stopped schooling and worked tin ee jobs-as a secretaiy,assistant film editor,and a waitress-just to pay fbr her first trip to Afi ica.In her early 20s,she an ived in Mombasa and worked fbr tlie well-known scientist Louis Leake
3、y.Despite lacking a degree,she spent years observing chimpanzees in tlie wild before earning her PhD.Goodalls joiuney teaches us that hard work and detennination can help us achieve our goals.Louis PasteurLouis Pasteur was one of the most significant scientists of tlie 19th centuiy.In his youtli,he
4、did not stand out academically and was more interested in art.However,he decided to piusue a career in science,applying to tlie top imiversity,Ecole Nonnale Superieiu e.After initially finishing 15tli in tlie enti ance exam,he devoted anotlier year to his studies and later ranked 4tli.Pasteurs devot
5、ion highlights tlie importance of willpower in achieving success.Caroline HerschelMarie Cuiie may be tlie most famous female scientist,but she was far fiom tlie first.Caroline Herschel began her career as a singer but eventually became a brilliant asti onomer.She was the first woman to discover a co
6、met(彗星)and received many honors,including being tlie first woman paid for her scientific work.Hers chefs stoiy emphasizes tlie importance of following ones passion.Leonardo da VinciLeonardo da Vinci was a knowledgeable person who was expert at various fields fiom art to science.His innovative ideas,such as drawings of flying machines and advanced engineering studies,remind us to maintain ciuiosity and explore diverse interests.Da Vincis life encourages us not to limit ourselves and to remain ope