宜春市 2020~2021学年上学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试卷
一、听力测试(22分)
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
( )1. Where did Peter visit on vacation
A. America. B. Canada. C. Mexico.
( )2. How does Bob often go to work
A. Take a bus. B. on foot. C. By bike.
( )3. What kind of food does Jack like
A. Chicken hamburgers. B. Fish hamburgers. C. Beef hamburgers.
( )4. How often does her aunt go shopping
A. Never. B. Two or three times a week. C. Six or seven times a week.
( )5. How is the boy going to be a movie star
A. He is going to watch a lot of movies.
B. He is going to take acting lessons.
C. He is going to join a movie club.
( )6. When will they play tennis
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
( )7. How old does Bill think people will live to be
A. 100 years. B. 120 years. C. 150 years.
( )8. What does Mike mean
A. He is looking for some e-mail addresses.
B. He can't lend his computer to anyone right now.
C. His computer is broken.
B)请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1分)
请听第 1段材料，回答第9、10 小题。
( )9. Where is Tom from
A. China. B. The UK. C. The USA.
( )10. What does Li Li look like
A. She has long curly hair. B. She has short black hair. C. She is tall and heavy.
请听第2段材料， 回答第 11 至 13 小题。
( )11. What does the girl invite Peter to do this evening
A. To watch a film. B. To go shopping. C. To go to the museum.
( )12. What will Peter do this evening
A. Do his homework. B. Go to a party. C. Watch TV.
( )13. When will the girl call Peter tomorrow
A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 3:45 p. m.
请听第3段材料，回答第 14 至第 17 小题。
( )14. When does the class start in the afternoon
A. At 4:30. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30.
( )15. What can the beginners learn in the third course
A. How to cook fish. B. How to cook chicken. C. How to make cakes.
( )16. Where cán students watch the video
A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. At the meeting room.
( )17. How much should the students pay for the course
A. 15 dollars. B.50 dollars. C. 55 dollars.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
18. Jack is very and exercises four to six times a week.
19. Sometimes he goes out with his friends .
20. He does his homework at home , so he always gets high points in it.
21. He likes playing soccer, so he usually plays it times a week.
22. He on Saturday evening every week.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
( )23. This week is so fo r me. Could I go shopping with you next week
A. happy B. full C. free D. hungry
( )24.——The air pollution is terrible.
——It will be worse everyone plays a part in saving the environment.
A. if B. unless C. until D. when
( )25. Finish your homework first, then you will play LEGO with your brother for half an hour.
A. can B. need C. be able to D. may
( )26. —— What did you do on the farm
—— The thing for me was to stay there and do nothing.
A. good B. worse C. bad D. best
( )27. Robert felt very tired because he latelast night.
A. took up B. stayed up C. got up D. grew up
( )28. a live CBA game tonight, so I don't want to go anywhere.
A. There will have B. There is going to have
C. There will be D. There are going to be
( )29. —— Jill, could you help me with the schoolwork
—— Yes. I will try my best. But I can't you anything.
A. promise B. prepare C. believe D. invite
( )30. —— I'm worried about tomorrow's dancing competition.
—— Take it easy. If you don't believe in yourself, will.
A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody
三、完形填空(25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school, They are a big 31of our lives. But have you 32 thought about the history of the schoolbag
In the Han Dynasty(汉朝), students in old-style schools used bamboo boxes to 33 books to school. People think the bamboo boxes to be the 34 schoolbags. There were usually two or three layers(层) in the box. Kids put different things 35 books, brushes, ink stones and paper in the boxes.
Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag 36 the budai. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. People can carry it 37 . With the founding(成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks(军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them 38 they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents 39 these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their 40 of carrying them when they were in school.
A new style of school bags 41 in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are 42comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and 43 carry backpacks.
Electronic(电子的) schoolbag are being used in many places now. Students don't 44carry heavy schoolbag to school anymore.
Do you know what future schoolbags will be like Let's 45 it.
( ) 31. A. plan B. part C. side D. step
( ) 32. A. ever B. never C. often D. hardly
( ) 33. A. cover B. catch C. carry D. put
( )34. A. nicest B. best C. closest D. earliest
( )35. A. away B. into C. like D. on
( )36. A. calls B. called C. calling D. call
( ) 37. A. easily B. normally C. clearly D. quietly
( ) 38. A. before B. when C. though D. and
( ) 39. A. to B. for C. with D. about
( ) 40. A. experiences B. sitcoms C. activities D. jokes
( ) 41. A. seemed B. began C. appeared D. found
( ) 42. A. less B. much C. many D. more
( ) 43. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
( ) 44. A. maybe B. must C. have to D. need
( ) 45. A. think out B. think away C. think of D. think about
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题 1分)
when, easy ,final , popular , countyr , next , ready , say , fall , put
Do you like takoyaki(章鱼烧) It is also named the“small octopus ball”. It's a snack from Japan, but now it is 46 all over the world. You can find it in different 47 , for example, China.
Do you want to know 48 takoyaki came out . Well, let me tell you. It came out about seventy years ago. That is 49 , it is a snack with a long history. It was first popularized in Osaka, Japan. Some Japanese tasted it and 50 in love with it. Then it became popular in Japan. More and more visitors from other countries loved it, too. Little by little, it became a.world-famous snack.
It is 51 to cook takoyaki. First, you need a nice pan: 52 , make a small ball with batter(面糊). Then 53 some octopus, some pieces of onion and ginger(姜) into the ball. You can also put some other delicious things into it. When the ball is 54 , pour some sauce on it.55 , take the ball out of the pan and enjoy it.
四、阅读理解(30分)
A )请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
Join Simple House!
Simple House offers a warm and safe place for dogs without a home. It was started by Dr. Alan Smith in 1960 and has saved many dogs since then. Join our team and help!
We need:
※food ※towels ※part-time workers
※money ※animal doctors ※cars
You can also take any of our dogs home. It will make them very happy, because what dogs want most is to have a real home and family.
Call: Miss White 212-3355
( )56. Simple House needs some things EXCEPT ...
A. food B money C. towels D. animals
( )57. Who was Dr. Alan Smith
A. He was an animal doctor. B. He was a part-time worker.
C. He was the person who started Simple House. D. He was the person who didn't like dogs.
( )58. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. If you love dogs, you can buy some chicken for Simple House.
B. If you pay some money, you can take the dog to your home.
C. If you are an animal doctor, you can work in Simple House.
D. If you want to join Dr. Smith's team, you can call Miss White at 213-2255.
B
Like many other young boys, I didn't know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interested in it.My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I could not stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.
I got my own goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it interesting. I liked to discuss school life with my classmates on the radio. I liked to share my favorite music with them. I liked to read beautiful articles to everyone. I kept on doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local radio station.I love my job and try my best. My program is successful and I have lots of fans. And now I am writing down some of my program's experiences and thoughts. I hope to publish(出版) my first book in three years.
My young friends, if you are not sure about the future, ask yourselves what you really like in your hearts. Set your goals early and work hard at them.
( )59. When did the writer start working at a radio station
A. When he was ten years old. B. When he was a high school student.
C. When he studied at university. D. After he left the university
( )60. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Having a life goal. B. Working and studying at the same time.
C. Working at the school radio station. D. Being a high school student.
( )61. What would be the best title for this passage
A. No job is easy to get. B. Your parents aren't always right.
C. Keep doing what you really love. D. The part-time job helped me a lot.
C
Huang Dabao lives in the mountains of Guizhou. He made a dronc(无人机). He wanted to use it to send goods to a nearby village. But the villagers thought the drone was a UFO! The news quickly spread(传播) and brought visitors to the village.
Sounds funny This is one of five stories that are told in the movie My People, My Homeland.Many famous Chinese directors and actors gathered in this movie. It brought in box office earnings (票房收入) of over 2,000,000,000 yuan during the National Day holiday.
Besides Dabao, the movie also tells the stories of a taxi driver, a teacher, a painter and two businesspeople. Each story shows how people in China have fought poverty(贫困) and found greater success in recent years, especially in rural areas(农村地区).
Although its theme(主题) is serious, the movie itself is funny. Ning Hao, one of the movie's seven directors, said the film is like“a love letter…to Chinese people’s hometowns”. The lines are filled with deep feeling for our country. He hopes the movie can make people feel relaxed, happy and full of hope.
( )62. Who is Huang Dabao
A. An actor of the movie. B. A director of the movie.
C. A successful businessman. D. A character of the movie.
( )63. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. The movie shows the hardest life in the countryside. B. The movie is not a real comedy.
C. The movie has seven short stories. D. The movie is very popular in China.
( )64. What does the underlined word gathered mean
A. prepared B. came together C. surprised D. traveled
( )65. Why did Ning Hao say“it's like a love letter... to Chinese people's hometowns”
A. Because he is good at writing love letters.
B. Because it's like a love letter to make people feel relaxed, happy and full of hope.
C. Because it has the strongest love to our hometown and our country.
D. Because Chinese people are having a happy and comfortable life.
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)
There are a lot of poisonous(有毒的) snakes in Australia. However, few people die from snake bites(被咬的伤口) now. Why 66 In fact, snakes usually try to get out of your way if they know you are coming. 67 The snakes will be able to feel the noise and they will run away.
68 Never do so although some snakes are really small or don't look scary.
Don't wear shorts. Wear long pants and shoes. You'd better choose the shoes that cover your feet. It's wise to wear long pants. 69
Don't solve the problem by yourself. 70 They will help you drive the snake away and keep you safe.
Don't put your hand into holes or under stones. It's dangerous for you to put your hand there because snakes may hide there.
Please remember: the snakes won't bother you if you don't disturb them.
A. Don't try to touch snakes.
B. You can try to make a lot of noise with your feet.
C. Because we have special medicine for snake bites.
D. Long pants and shoes can protect your legs and feet.
E. You should drive to the nearest hospital to ask for help.
F. If you see a snake nearby, tell the other people right now.
G. Because many people know how to protect themselves from being bitten by snakes.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。(每空一句，每小题1分)
A:Hi. Jack! 71
B: I went to Mingyue Romance Park in Wentang Town, Yichun City.
A: 72
B: Yes. I did. I went with my best friend, John.
A: Oh. I don't know him. 73
B. Sure. He is as tall as me and has shorter hair than me.
A: 74
B: No, he isn't. He is a serious boy.
A:I see. Did you take any photos there
B: Sure. Please wait a minute. 75
A: That's great.
A. Is he as funny as you
B. He is the same age as me.
C. Did you go with anyone
D. I'll show them to you.
E. Where did you meet for the first time
F. Can you tell me what he looks like
G. Where did you go last weekend
六、书面表达(10分)
假如你是李阳，你收到一封你的美国朋友 Peter 的邀请信，请根据下面提示给 Peter 回信。
写作要点：1.感谢对方的邀请，并对你不能参加他的生日聚会表示遗憾。
2.阐述你不能参加的原因，如你的计划是什么，有什么活动，和谁一起……
3.致歉并祝福。
要求：1.回信应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.回信中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数不少于 70，回信开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Yang, I would like you to come to my birthday party at my house. Can you come My house is at 910 Green Street. The party will be held at 3 p. m. on Saturday, January 29th. Please wear smart clothes and bring your good friends. First we’ll sing and dance. After dinner, we are going to play games. The winner will get small gifts. Please reply to the invitation by Friday. Hope you can make it! Yours Peter
Dear Peter,
I am very happy to receive your invitation, but
Yours sincerely
Li Yang
八年级英语听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
一、 听力测试
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Did you go on vacation last month, Peter
M: Yes,I went to Lake Ontario, Canada.
2. W: Do you take a bus to work, Bob
M: No,I usually go to work by bike. It's a kind of exercise.
3. W: Would you like some hamburgers or chicken soup, Jack
M: Hamburgers. I like beef hamburgers a lot.
4. W: Shall we go shopping this afternoon, Uncle Sam
M: Sorry,I never shop. Your aunt does that almost every day.
5. W: What are you goIng to be when you grow up
M: A superstar. I like watching movies. It can help me to be a movie star.
6. W: Let’s play tennis this weekend.
M: Sounds good. But I have to finish my English paper on Saturday. Sunday is OK.
7. W: How old do you think people will live to be in 100 years, Bill
M: I think they will live to be 120 years old. What about you
W:I think they will live to be 150 years old.
8. W:Mike, may I use your computer to search for some information There s so mething wrong with mine.
M: Sorry, I’m writing an important e-mail on it.
B) 请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5钞钟； 听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
请听第1段材料， 回答第9、10小题。
W:H i, Tom!Y ou look happy. What happened
M:Mum,I got the letter from my Chinese pen pal Li Li. She will fly to NewYork t o visit me next Saturday.
W: Great! What does she look like
M: She is tall and thin. She has long curly black hair. Here is a photo of her.
W: Oh, she is a pretty girl. Can she speak English
M:Yes, her spoken English is quite good.
W:I can't wait to see her.
M: Me, too.
请听第2段材料， 回答第11至13小题。
W:W ould you like to watch a movie with me this evening, Peter
M:I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework to do. I can’t even wa tch my favorite soccer game tonight.
W:W hat about tom orrow afternoon
M: Good. I’ll be free then.
W: OK. I’ll call you at 3:00 p. m. And the movie starts at a quarter to four.
M: OK. See you then.
W: See you.
请听第3段材料， 回答第14至第17小题。
Welcome to Top Cooking School! You can take cooking classes at our school from Monday to Friday. Classes are from 10: 30 to 12:00 in the morning and from 5: 30 to 7: 00 in the evening. For beginners, we have three courses to help you b e a good cook. The first one is cooking fish. The second one is cooking chicken.And the third one is making cakes. We have wonderful teachers to teach you. If you have any questions, you can ask your teachers for help. Students can also w atch the videos at home on weekends. You only need to pay 50 dollars for the b eginner courses. Well,I hope to see you at Top Cooking School.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子， 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
Here are the results of Jack s free time activity survey. He is very active, and he exercises four to six times a week. Sometimes he goes out with his friends on weekends. He does his homework at home carefully every day, so he always gets high points in it. He always does sports after school. He likes playing soccer, so he usually plays it three to five times a week. He uses the Internet on Saturday e vening every week. He thinks it's good for his study.
参考答案
一. 听力
1-8 BCCC ACBB
9-10 CA 11-13 AAA 14-17 BCAB
18. active 19. on weekends 20. carefully 21. three to five 22. uses the Intern et
二. 单选
23-30 BBCD BCAA
三.完型填空
31-35 BACDC 36-40 BABDA 41-45 CDBCD
46. popular 47. countries 48. when 49. to say50. fell
51. easy 52. Next 53. put 54. ready 55. Finally
四.阅读理解
56-58 DCC59-61 BCC 62-65 DDBC 66-70 GBADF
五.补全对话
71-75 GCFAD
六.书面表达
评分标准
1. 评分原则与方法：
⑴采用总体评分法，考生能否根据写作提示. 较好地把阅读文章中与写作相关的内容进行归纳、提炼、运用来完成书面表达任务。评分时，先确定所属档次，然后以该档次的要求进行微调，最后给分。原文照抄的，只能在第5档中调整。
⑵注重内容的完整及语言表达的准确，本题在写作具体内容上给了考生较大的发挥空间，评分时着重考查考生能准确地表达个人观点。
要点一: 2分; 要点二: 6分; 要点三: 2分。
(3)少于或多于规定词数 20个的作文扣 l 一 2 分。 语法、 单词拼写和标点符号错误, 每处扣 0.5分。
(4)字迹马虎潦草，且有多处涂改痕迹，影响辨认的酌情扣2—3分。
2. 评分档次和标准：
总分 10 分
第一档：9-10 分。内容完整，重点描述清楚、合理，表达充分，层次结构清晰，字迹工整，语言流畅，仅有 1-2 处语法或拼写错误，字数符合要求。
第二档：6-8 分。 内容完整， 重点描述比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅， 字迹工整，有 3-4 处语法或拼写错误，字数符合要求。
第三档：3-5 分。 内容完整，重点描述合理，但表述不充分，层次结构不合理， 语言不够流畅， 字迹不够工整，5-6 处语法或拼写错误，字数不足。
第四档：0-2 分。 内容不完整， 语言表述错误很多，不能完整地表达思想。
范文
Dear Peter,
I am very happy when I received your invitation, but I have to tell you that I c ant go to your party because Saturday is my grandma`s 70th birthday. I have to go to her house and have a party for her. My cousins and I prepare to sing a birt hday song for her. We’ll have a big family dinner after the party. Sol am sorry I can’t go to your birthday party. I will send you a gift on Saturdayand I hope you’ll like it. Thanks for your invitation and happy b rthday to you!
Yours sincerely
Li Yang