2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试（浙江温州卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Good morning to you! 1 name is Kate White. 2 is my given name. White is my 3 name. I’m 4 English girl. I am tall and I have blond hair and big blue 5 . My telephone 6 is 6875-9013. I’m in No. 2 Junior High School now. Welcome 7 our school! Mr. Yang is my Chinese 8 . I like his Chinese 9 . Li Ming is my new classmate. He is a Chinese 10 . He likes his Chinese class, too. Li Ming and I are 11 friends. Look! 12 is that Oh, it’s a 13 . It’s Li Ming’s pen. Is the pen 14 No, it’s not black. It’s blue. His favorite 15 is blue. Do you want to know us Please come to our school.
1．A．Your B．Her C．My D．His
2．A．Kate B．White C．Kate White D．White Kate
3．A．Chinese B．next C．given D．family
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．ears B．eyes C．hands D．feet
6．A．name B．photo C．number D．box
7．A．from B．in C．of D．to
8．A．teacher B．student C．actor D．classmate
9．A．telephone B．school C．grade D．class
10．A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl
11．A．young B．different C．nice D．good
12．A．Who B．How C．Where D．What
13．A．ruler B．book C．pen D．map
14．A．purple B．black C．blue D．white
15．A．color B．clothes C．cap D．cup
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第16-18小题，每小题1分；第19-29小题，每小题2分；第30小题5分。共30分）
阅读下面短文，第16-29小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第30小题在横线上作答。
A
The Sound of Music Place: Ningbo Theater（大剧院） Date: 6:00 p.m. July 10th Number: 6, Row 9, 1st floor Price: 80 ◆No drinks or food. ◆No photos during the play. ◆Turn off your mobile phones or set them to vibration mode（震动模式）.
16．The play will begin at ________.
A．6:00 a.m. B．6:00 p.m. C．10:00 a.m. D．10:00 p.m.
17．You should not ________ at the theater.
A．set your mobile phones to vibration
B．arrive at the theatre before 6:00 p.m.
C．take any photos
D．turn off your mobile phone
18．If your parents want to watch the play with you, you should pay ________.
A． 80 B． 160 C． 240 D． 320
B
Is your food and drink healthy Healthy diets are important today. Then what is a healthy diet for children Here is some advice from Mr Green. He works in Hangzhou Children Hospital.
◆Children need to have a good breakfast every morning. It is good for their bodies.
◆Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink much water every day.
◆Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often. They are rich in vitamins.
◆Cheese and fish are good for our teeth. Children can eat more cheese and fish.
◆Hamburgers are delicious, but children should not eat too many. They are junk food.
19．Which kind of food is good for our teeth
A．Sugar. B．Junk food. C．Fruit and vegetables. D．Cheese and fish.
20．Mr Green may be a ________.
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer D．cook
21．The underlined words “rich” here means ________ in Chinese
A．很好的 B．少量的 C．丰富的 D．有名的
22．The passage is about ________.
A．bad diets B．junk Food
C．fruit and vegetables D．advice on healthy diets for children
C
Most English people have a first name a middle name and a last name.
Parents choose the first and middle names for their children. The last name is the family name. English people get their family names in these ways.
Some family names are from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood, Lake, and River, because they live near these places.
Some family names are from their jobs. If he is an actor, his family name may be Actor.
Some family names are about people’s characteristics. Family names like Short, Long, and Little are about the build. And names like Black, Brown, and Yellow are about the color of skin.
Also, many people get their family names from their fathers’ first names. If you hear the name Benson, he may be the son of Ben.
23．How do English people get their first and middle names
A．From the jobs that they do. B．From the places of their homes.
C．Their parents choose for them. D．From their builds and the color of skin.
24．How many kinds of family names are mentioned in the passage
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
25．What can we know about a boy named Jack Johnson
A．He may be a cook. B．He may be the son of John.
C．He lives near Benson. D．He may be short and little.
26．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Jobs. B．Characteristics. C．Places of homes. D．Family names.
D
James William comes from America. People call him “Big Cat” because he’s two meters tall. He is famous because he plays for the Chicago Bears, an American football team. American football is different from European football. American football players need to be big and strong, so James needs to eat a lot.
Every day James has three big meals. For breakfast, he has orange juice, fruit, bread, milk, eggs and cakes. For lunch, he has fish, meat, vegetables and ice cream. He loves ice cream best.
In the evening he has his big meal, tomato soup, pork and beef, potatoes, chicken, rice and his favorite chocolate cakes.
But that isn’t everything, James also eats between meals, bread, hamburgers, sweets and two or three bars of chocolate.
27．James come from ________.
A．USA B．UK C．France D．Canada
28．He eats ________ between meals.
A．bread, eggs, milk, fruits and orange juice
B．rice, potatoes, chicken and tomato soup
C．bread, milk, eggs, cakes and vegetables
D．bread, sweets, hamburgers and chocolate
29．According to the passage, which of the following is true
A．He only eats three meals.
B．He is good at playing basketball.
C．He eats different kinds of food.
D．He likes bread and chocolate cakes best.
30．Why does James eat a lot
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
delicious alone search leaf behind
31．We can’t see Jack, because he is the tree.
32．In autumn, there are many on the ground.
33．The old man doesn’t have a son or a daughter. He lives .
34．He thinks Chinese people are friendly and Chinese food is .
35．You can for some information on the Internet if you don’t have ideas.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
There are 36 (十四) boys in my class. Li Chao sits 37 (紧挨着) to me. He is my favourite 38 (朋友). He is from China. He carries two big 39 (包，书包) to school every day. He is a 40 (很，非常) good boy, we 41 (每个，全体) like him. Because he is nice. Li Chao’ s birthday is coming soon. He likes playing 42 (篮球) and his favourite colour is 43 (黄色，黄色的). We want to buy one for him, And let’ s 44 (写) “Happy Birthday, Li Chao!” on his book. Then we will sing a song for him in 45 (我们的) classroom.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Look at this photo! 46 is the girl in it This is my pen friend Tina. She is fourteen years old. She is 47 (America).This is a photo of 48 (she) school. There 49 (be) five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a sports hall, a dining hall, an art building and a library. The playground is 50 the middle of the school, behind the gate. The class building is 51 the right of the playground. It’s between the sports hall 52 the office building. There are 3000 53 (student) in the school. Some of them often go 54 (swim) in the sports hall in the afternoon. On the left of the playground is the library. It’s in front of the art building. What 55 big school!
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
56．初到新环境，我们需要学会展示自我，与人友好相处，健康成长。那么，你能谈谈自己的情况吗？请根据所提供的信息，写一份个人简历。
要求：
1.短文必须包含表中所有内容，可适当发挥；
2.词数：60词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Name Chen Zihan Age 13 Class 5
Nationality China School No.7 Middle School
Likes Colour: red Season(s): ... Sport(s): ...
Family father (a doctor), mother ( ...)
Hello, everyone. My name is Chen Zihan.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．D 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文作者介绍了自己及朋友李明的一些情况。
1．句意：我叫凯特·怀特。
Your你的；Her她的；My我的；His他的。根据下文“…is my given name.”可知，空处应是介绍“我”的名字。故选C。
2．句意：凯特是我的名字。
Kate凯特；White怀特；Kate White凯特·怀特；White Kate怀特·凯特。根据上文“My name is Kate White.”（我叫凯特·怀特。）结合常识可知，英美人的名字在前面。故选A。
3．句意：怀特是我的姓氏。
Chinese中国的；next下一个的；given确定的；family家庭的。根据上文“My name is Kate White.”（我叫凯特·怀特。）结合常识可知，英美人的姓氏在后面。family name意为“姓氏”。故选D。
4．句意：我是一个英国女孩。
a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据空后“English girl”可知是可数名词单数，空处表示“一个”，且“English”以元音音素开头，使用不定冠词an。故选B。
5．句意：我很高，我有金色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；hands手；feet脚。根据空前“I am tall and I have blond hair and big blue…”（我很高，我有金色的头发和蓝色的……）可知，空处表示“眼睛”，其他选项都不符。故选B。
6．句意：我的电话号码是6875-9013。
name名字；photo照片；number号码；box盒子。根据空后“…is 6875-9013”可知，空处表示“号码”。故选C。
7．句意：欢迎来到我们的学校。
from从；in在……里；of属于；to到。根据空前“Welcome”及空后“our school”可知，空处表示“到”。故选D。
8．句意：杨老师是我的语文老师。
teacher老师；student学生；actor演员；classmate同学。根据下文“I like his Chinese…”（我喜欢他的语文课。）及“He likes his Chinese class, too.”（他也喜欢他的语文课。）可知，此处指的是语文老师。故选A。
9．句意：我喜欢他的语文课。
telephone电话；school学校；Grade年级；class课。根据“He likes his Chinese class, too.”（他也喜欢他的语文课。）可知，此处指的是语文课，故选D。
10．句意：他是一个中国男孩。
man男人；woman妇女；boy男孩；girl女孩。根据上文“Li Ming is my new classmate.”（李明是我的新同学。）”可知此处应指“男孩”。故选C。
11．句意：李明和我是好朋友
young年轻的；different不同的；nice美好的；good好的。根据空前“Li Ming and I are”及空后“friends”可知，空处表示“好的”，指的好朋友。故选D。
12．句意：看！那是什么？
Who谁；How怎样；Where在哪里；What什么。根据下文“It’s Li Ming’s pen.”可知，此处应用what询问物品，故选D。
13．句意：哦，它是一支钢笔。
ruler直尺；book书；pen钢笔；map地图。根据“It’s Li Ming’s pen.”可知，此处应指钢笔。故选C。
14．句意：钢笔是黑色的吗？
purple紫色的；black黑色的；blue蓝色的；white白色的。根据下文“No, it’s not black. It’s blue.”（不，它不是黑色的。它是蓝色的。）可知空处填黑色符合语境，故选B。
15．句意：他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
color颜色；clothes服装；cap帽子；cup杯子。根据上文“His favorite…is blue.”可知，此处应指最喜欢的颜色，故选A。
16．B 17．C 18．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了话剧《音乐之声》的演出信息。
16．细节理解题。根据原文“Date: 6:00 p.m. July 10th”可知，《音乐之声》话剧将在晚上6点开始。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据原文“No photos during the play”可知，在演出期间不要拍照。故选C。
18．推理判断题。根据原文“Price: 80”可知，三个人去看话剧，需要支付80×3=240（元）。故选C。
19．D 20．B 21．C 22．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是关于儿童健康饮食的建议。
19．细节理解题。根据文中“Cheese and fish are good for our teeth.”可知，奶酪和鱼对我们的牙齿有好处。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据文中“Here is some advice from Mr Green. He works in Hangzhou Children Hospital.”可推理出，格林先生可能是一名医生。故选B。
21．词句猜测题。根据前句“Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.”孩子们需要经常吃水果和蔬菜，可猜测出，后句应是：它们富含维生素，故下划线单词的意思应是“丰富的”。故选C。
22．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要是关于儿童健康饮食的建议。故选D。
23．C 24．C 25．B 26．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。
23．细节理解题。根据“Parents choose the first and middle names for their children.”可知，在英国，父母为孩子选择名字和中间名。故选C。
24．细节推理题。根据“Some family names are from the places of their homes.”、“Some family names are from their jobs.”、“Some family names are about people’s characteristics.”及“Also, many people get their family names from their fathers’ first names.”可知，文章中提到了4种类型的姓氏。故选C。
25．细节推理题。根据“Also, many people get their family names from their fathers’ first names. If you hear the name Benson, he may be the son of Ben.”可知，关于一个叫杰克 约翰逊的男孩，我们能知道他可能是约翰的儿子。故选B。
26．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了英国人姓的来源，所以，这篇文章主要讲的是”姓氏”。故选D。
27．A 28．D 29．C 30．Because American football players need to be big and strong.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国足球运动员能姆士威廉的饮食习惯。
27．根据第一段中的“James William comes from America.”可知，詹姆士·威廉来自美国，故选A。
28．根据最后一段中的“But that isn’t everything, James also eats between meals, bread, hamburgers, sweets and two or three bars of chocolate.”可知詹姆斯也会在两顿饭之间吃面包、汉堡、糖果和两三块巧克力。故选D。
29．根据“In the evening he has his big meal, tomato soup, pork and beef, potatoes, chicken, rice and his favorite chocolate cakes. But that isn’t everything, James also eats between meals, bread, hamburgers, sweets and two or three bars of chocolate.”可知选项C“他吃各种各样的食物”正确。故选C。
30．根据第一段中的“American football players need to be big and strong, so James needs to eat a lot.”美国足球运动员需高大强壮，所以杰姆斯需要吃很多。故填Because American football players need to be big and strong.
31．behind 32．leaves 33．alone 34．delicious 35．search
【解析】31．句意：我们看不到杰克，因为他在树后面。根据语境和“the tree”可知是在树的后面，用方位介词behind。故填behind。
32．句意：在秋天，操场上有许多树叶。根据语境和选项可知，应填名词leaf；由“many”提示可知，应用leaf的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
33．句意：这位老人没有子女。他独自生活。根据语境和选项可知，空格应填副词。alone强调一个人。故填alone。
34．句意：他认为中国人很友好而且中国食物很美味。is后接形容词作表语，根据语境和选项可知，这里应填delicious。故填delicious。
35．句意：如果你没有主意，你可以在网上搜索一些信息。根据语境和“information”可知，空格处应填动词search；情态动词can后加动词原形。故填search。
36．fourteen 37．next 38．friend 39．bags 40．very 41．all 42．basketball 43．yellow 44．write 45．our
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者的最好朋友李超。他喜欢打篮球，同学们都非常喜欢他，打算在他生日的时候，为他买礼物并唱“生日快乐歌”。
36．句意：我们班有14个男孩。fourteen十四；基数词，放在名词前表数量，修饰boys。故填fourteen。
37．句意：李超坐在我旁边。next to紧挨着；介词短语，所以横线处填next。故填next。
38．句意：他是我最喜欢的朋友。friend朋友；可数名词，结合语句中的is可知要用单数形式。故填friend。
39．句意：他每天带两个大书包去学校。bag书包；可数名词，结合语句中的two可知要用复数形式。故填bags。
40．句意：他是一个非常好的男孩。very非常；副词，修饰形容词good。故填very。
41．句意：我们都喜欢他。all全部，都；不定代词，作we的同位语。故填all。
42．句意：他喜欢打篮球，他最喜欢的颜色是黄色。basketball篮球；可数名词，play basketball打篮球，固定结构。故填basketball。
43．句意：他喜欢打篮球，他最喜欢的颜色是黄色。yellow黄色；形容词作表语。故填yellow。
44．句意：让我们在他的书上写上“生日快乐，李超！”。write写；动词。let’ s do sth让某人做某事，固定句型结构，let’s的后面要用动词原形。故填write。
45．句意：然后我们将在教室里为他唱一首歌。our我们的；形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词classroom。故填our。
46．Who 47．American 48．her 49．are 50．in 51．on 52．and 53．students 54．swimming 55．a
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了美国笔友Tina和她的学校。
46．句意：里面的女孩是谁？根据“This is my pen friend Tina.”可知，问里面的女孩是谁，空处应是who“谁”，句首首字母大写。故填Who。
47．句意：她是美国人。空处的词在系动词之后，应用形容词American“美国的”。故填American。
48．句意：这是她学校的照片。空处的词修饰名词school，应用形容词性的物主代词her“她的”。故填her。
49．句意：学校有五栋楼：一栋教室楼，一栋运动厅， 一栋餐厅，一栋艺术楼和一座图书馆。主语“five buildings in the school”是复数形式，be动词用are。故填are。
50．句意：操场在学校的中央，在大门后面。in the middle of“在……中间”，固定短语。故填in。
51．句意：教室楼在操场的右边。on the right of“在……的右边”，固定短语。故填on。
52．句意：它在体育馆和办公楼之间。between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填and。
53．句意：学校里有3000人学生。student“学生”，可数名词，前有3000修饰，名词应用复数形式。故填students。
54．句意：他们中的一些人下午经常去体育馆游泳。go swomming“去游泳”，固定短语。故填swimming。
55．句意：多大的学校啊！句子是感叹句，其结构为：What+ (a/an) +形容词+名词（+主语+谓语）！school“学校”是可数名词，且big以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
56．例文：
Hello, everyone. My name is Chen Zihan. I’m 13 years old. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m a student in No. 3 Middle School. I’m in Class 5. My favorite color is red, because it stands for luck and wealth. I like spring best because it is warm. I’m fond of playing basketball and I like to play basketball with my friends after school. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My sister and I are in the same school, but in different class. I love my family very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中人物介绍的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍人物的基本年龄、国籍和学校信息；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，重点讲述人物的喜欢的颜色、季节和运动项目；
第三步，介绍人物的家庭成员。
[亮点词汇]
①stand for代表
②play basketball 打篮球
③am fond of喜欢
[高分句型]
①I like spring best because it is warm.（“because”引导原因状语从句）
②I’m fond of playing basketball and I like to play basketball with my friends after school.（“and”连接的并列句）
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