Unit 3 A day out单元测试(含解析)

Unit 3 A day out单元测试
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Look! There is one-eyed elephant near the river. On elephant is a monkey.
A.an; the B.a; the C.a; an D.the; an
2.My cousin doesn’t study English ________as ________.
A.as good; mine B.as well; mine C.as good; I D.so well; I
3.Of the two American students, Anny is ________ one. I think you can find her easily.
A.tallest B.the taller C.taller D.the tallest
4.Look! The kite is flying ________.
A.higher and higher B.more and more high C.high and high D.more and more highly
5.If farmers cut down trees and forest, pandas will have nowhere ______.
A.to live on B.to live in C.to live D.to live at
6.We didn’t know anything about the fox ________ the teacher told us.
A.after B.until C.if D.because
7.—Thanks for helping me ________ my English. I am much better ________ it now.
—You are welcome.
A.for; with B.about; at C.with; for D.with; at
8.At last, he _________ at the train station on time.
A.got B.got to C.reached D.arrived
9.Jack always thinks ________ a brave boy. But in fact, he is afraid of small animals.
A.him B.he C.himself D.him is
10.Can you tell me any differences between _______ English and ________ English
A.Britain; America B.Britain; American C.British; America D.British; American
11.The weather of Guangzhou is hotter than ________ of Harbin now.
A.it B.one C.that D.this
12.There are many tall buildings on side of the busy street.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
13.It’s known that Suzhou is _______ in the world.
A.one of the most beautiful countries B.one of the beautiful countries
C.one of the most beautiful cities D.one of the most beautiful city
14.Boys and girls, help ________ to some sweets. They are just for ________.
A.yourself; you B.yourself; yourself C.yourselves; you D.you; you
15.—Don’t step on the grass next time.
—________
A.Is that so B.Don’t worry C.I don’t know. D.Sorry, I won’t.
二、 完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you like travelling Today, I’ll give you some 16 about travelling. You should have a good night’s sleep 17 you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired 18 the way. You should take some 19 with you. It may be helpful when you feel sick. Yon should have a meal before travelling. If you 20 eat anything, you’ll feel hungry. And the food on the train is much more 21 . You should listen to the weather report earlier, so you can 22 a good plan for your travel. You’d better take a(n) 23 with you. It can keep off the sun and the rain. You should 24 your right clothes when you prepare your luggage (行李). If you’re going from a hot place to a cold place, you have to take some 25 clothes. You should drink enough water. Don’t wait to be 26 . You’d better take some water 27 have a drink when you are thirsty. You should write down all the travel 28 : departure (出发) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on. You should take a 29 . You can take lots of photos when you see beautiful scenery. When you come back, you can show the pictures to your friends. Above all, 30 yourself when you are travelling. But please look after yourself and your things carefully.
16.A.idea B.advice C.name D.time
17.A.before B.after C.while D.as
18.A.in B.by C.on D.at
19.A.water B.drink C.food D.medicine
20.A.not B.won’t C.doesn’t D.don’t
21.A.difficult B.different C.expensive D.delicious
22.A.make B.get C.find D.put
23.A.raincoat B.bag C.box D.umbrella
24.A.wear B.pack C.put on D.have on
25.A.nice B.warm C.old D.cool
26.A.hungry B.sad C.happy D.thirsty
27.A.so that B.in order to C.as a result D.by the way
28.A.kind B.way C.information D.place
29.A.radio B.TV C.computer D.camera
30.A.enjoy B.help C.forget D.report
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Xuzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city. Let’s have a day out in Xuzhou.
Plan:
8:00-9:00 Have breakfast and meet everyone.
9:00-11:00 Visit Yunlong Mountain.
11:00-12:00 Visit Yunlong Lake. It is one of the most famous places in Xuzhou.
12:00-13:00 Lunchtime
13:00-15:00 Visit Pengzu Garden.
15:00-17:00 Visit Xuzhou Museum. This museum has many works of art.
17:00-18:00 Go back home.
31.When will you visit Yunlong Mountain
A.8:00-9:00. B.9:00-11:00. C.11:00-12:00. D.12:00-13:00.
32.Where can you see many works of art
A.Yunlong Mountain. B.Yunlong Lake. C.Pengzu Garden. D.Xuzhou Museum.
33.The tourists will visit ________ places in Xuzhou.
A.six B.five C.four D.three
B
Are you sorry for not traveling during National Day holiday If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why Because there are too many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it’s too crowded to do anything. It was too crowded on the Great Wall on October 1st. You even couldn’t take photos of yourself or your friends. All that we could see were people. It was reported that there were about twenty people per meter on the Great Wall. My friends told me they could see nothing but many people on the Great Wall. “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed us a photo on the Great Wall. In the photo, we hardly found him. There were too many people.
So some people suggest that we should not have the gold week any more. But other people disagree with that. What’s your idea of it Are you sorry now for not traveling during the gold week I love staying at home more than traveling on National Day holiday.
34.How did the writer feel about staying at home on National Day holiday
A.He believed it was important to stay at home on National Day holiday.
B.He believed it was boring to stay at home on National Day holiday.
C.He felt lucky to stay at home on National Day holiday.
D.He felt sorry to stay at home on National Day holiday.
35.Why did the writer hardly find his friend in the photo
A.Because there were too many people there.
B.Because his friend isn’t good at taking photos.
C.Because there was something wrong with his camera.
D.Because his friend was at the foot of the Great Wall.
36.What advice do some people give
A.People are not allowed to go anywhere on National Day holiday.
B.The gold week should be cancelled(取消).
C.Everyone should stay at home during National Day holiday.
D.People cannot go to the Great Wall on National Day holiday.
37.At which website (网站)may you read the article
A.www. B.www.
C.www. D.www.
C
I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.
Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away, they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.
With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots—one for rice and one for wheat.
Next I formed a clay oven (炉灶) and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake (烘烤) bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.
Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.
I tried to turn over the ship’ boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.
When it was time to launch (下水), I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.
I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.
——Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe
38.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
A.how much rice and wheat the writer harvested
B.how many tools the writer made to bake bread
C.how the writer protected his crop from the birds
D.how the writer kept the wild goats away from his crop
39.What does “a new problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.How to plant grain. B.How to make pots.
C.How to store grain. D.How to fix the baskets.
40.By the last sentence “I was no closer to a sea journey”, the writer means ________.
A.he was getting closer and closer to the sea
B.he was getting farther and farther from the sea
C.it was possible for him to have a sea journey in his boats
D.it was still impossible for him to explore the island by sea
41.What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A.The writer managed to turn over the ships boat.
B.The writer spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.
C.The writer tried to solve the problems with his courage and wisdom.
D.The writer spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.
D
Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Planning the trip well will help you have a good time. Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier.
Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you help to organize. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.
Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for. Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip, and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with
Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting. Keep a notebook and write down things to do. If you share ideas with others, you will take a happier trip.
After you decide on your hotel, you’ll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as bus, train and airplane. Booking transport earlier can save some money, so you’d better book as soon as possible.
42.According to paragraph 1, what may we get if we can plan the trip earlier
A.Spend less money. B.Save lots of time.
C.Get more information. D.Make more friends.
43.What does the underlined word “organize” mean
A.宣传 B.组织 C.开发 D.构思
44.What’s the main idea of paragraph 4
A.Decide where to go. B.Find out who will go.
C.Choose the way for the trip. D.Know others’ ideas for the trip.
45.Which is the best title for the passage
A.A Special Trip B.The Fun during the Trip
C.Enjoy Your Trip D.Preparations for a Trip
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、 词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46.The total (费用) of the holiday came to $500.
47.—Do you use the (上网) every day
—Yes.
48.The first computer was as big a room.
49.Do you know when they will (get to) in Yangzhou this afternoon
50.After a long time of walking, we (at last) arrived at the park.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
busy they humour luck France
51.Benny speaks English very well. But he wants to learn as a second language.
52.He fell down from the bike, but , he didn’t hurt himself badly.
53.—Shirley, you seem much than before. What are you doing these days
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examinations.
54.Look! The children are enjoying in the playground. How happy they are!
55.Miss Green often tells us stories to make her class interesting.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选挥合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
seem drive plan discuss have
56.—How do you go to school, Amy
—My mum me to school in the past, but now I ride a bike every day.
57.It too late. Let’s have a rest and work on the project tomorrow, shall we
58.Lily is a top student. She often difficult problems with her classmates after class.
59.—Where is your father
—He with his student trip to Shanghai next month.
60.— the children a picnic in a few weeks
—Yes, they are.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Dear Simon,
I’m writing this from London. We a 61 here on Tuesday after staying in Paris. London is one of the most interesting c 62 in Europe (欧洲), but unluckily, it’s also one of the most expensive places to stay in. People in Paris are very humorous and often tell funny j 63 . But it was more d 64 to communicate (交流) with them because I didn’t know their language.
Of course, I ate much delicious food there and learned a lot about food culture of the UK. They have different names f 65 mealtimes, including “breakfast”, “brunch”, “elevenses”, “lunch”, “tea” and “dinner”! What and when people eat can be very different. In some parts of the UK, people may eat their meals at different times. And in some parts of the UK, “dinner” means “lunch”, and “s 66 ” means “dinner”.
My aunt, who comes from England, says that B 67 food is better than French food, but she’s wrong about that!
This evening, my aunt and uncle will take m 68 to a musical (音乐剧) show called The Phantom Of The Opera. They say it’s one of the most wonderful shows in London. I think it would be more exciting to see a pop singer show, b 69 that would be the worst thing in the world for my uncle and aunt.
We will f 70 to Sydney in five days. I am looking forward to seeing you!
Yours,
Daniel
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
I am a Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience(经历)with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn’t speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school.
On the first day of school the local school gave us students a test to determine(测定)our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer.
I made every effort to communicate(交流)in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French. Though I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.
On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. The most forgettable(令人难忘的)part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone street, took pictures of the European-style(欧式的)buildings, and learned some stories there.
Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn’t wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being lost in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement(提高)in French.
71.When did the writer fly alone for the first time
72.How did the local school determine the students’ language level
73.Where did the writer take trips on weekends
74.What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City
75.What do you think is the best way to learn a foreign language (请自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76.阳光中学八年级二班的学生将在本周六去瘦西湖公园游玩。假如你是班长,请根据下面表格中所提供的信息,用英语写一个通知,将活动安排告知全班同学。
活动时间 本周六
集合时间、地点 上午7:30、 学校大门口 到达时间 上午9:00
出发、返回时间 上午8:00、下午4:00 交通工具 大巴
活动内容 上午:划船,野餐,DIY水果沙拉;下午:观园,摄影拍照……
要求 1. 爱护花草树木, 2. 不乱扔垃圾, 3.……
要求:
1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3. 词数:100词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Notice
We are going to take a trip to the Slender West Lake this Sunday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We will be back at 4:00. At last, wish you have a good trip!
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:看!河边有一只独眼大象。大象上是只猴子。考查冠词辨析题。a和an都是不定冠词,表泛指;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。the是定冠词,表特指。本题前一句one-eyed以辅音音素开头,需用a;后一句elephant指的是上一句提到的,需用定冠词the修饰。根据句意和语境,可知选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:我表弟学习英语不如我好。
考查副词短语辨析。as…as和……一样,用于同级比较,既可用于肯定也可用于否定句中;而so…as只用于否定句,即not so…as。study学习,动词需用副词修饰,可排除A、C选项。根据语境可知我表弟学习英语不如我好,as后面需用人称代词,再排除B,故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:这两个美国学生中,安妮是较高的那个。我想你很容易就能找到她。
考查形容词比较级。根据“Of the two American students”两个美国学生中,可知是两者之间的比较,不可用最高级,可排除AD两项。结合句意和语境,较高的那个属于特指,需用定冠词the,故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:看!风筝飞得越来越高。
考查副词比较级结构。fly飞,动词需用副词修饰;high高高地,比较级是higher。比较级+and+比较级,意思是“越来越……”。故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:如果农民砍伐树木和森林,熊猫将无处可住。
考查动词辨析。have nowhere to live无处存身,固定短语;to live作nowhere的后置定语。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:直到老师告诉我们,我们才知道那只狐狸的一些情况。
考查连词。after在……之后;until直到;if如果;because因为。根据“We didn’t know anything about the fox...the teacher told us.”可知,此处应是not...until“直到……才”。故选B。
7.D
【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮助我学习英语。现在我的英语好多了。——不客气。
考查介词辨析。for为了;with和……一起;about关于;at在,朝。help sb. with sth.为固定短语,表示“帮助某人做某事”;be better at为固定短语,表示“更擅长于……,在……方面做得更好”。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:最后,他准时到达了火车站。
考查动词辨析。got得到;got to到达(后接地点名词);reached到达(及物动词);arrived到达(和at/in一起接地点名词)。根据“he...at the train station”可知,此处应是arrive at。故选D。
9.C
【详解】句意:杰克一直认为自己是个勇敢的男孩。但事实上,他害怕小动物。
考查代词辨析。him他,宾格;he他,主格;himself他自己,反身代词;him is宾格+系动词。him宾格代词,不可接系动词,排除D。此处是“Jack”认为“他自己”的情况,应用反身代词,故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:你能告诉我英式英语和美式英语有什么不同吗?
考查形容词。Britain英国;America美国;British英国的;American美国的。British English 英式英语,American English美式英语。根据“between... English and ...English”可知,此处应分别用British和American,表示“英式英语和美式英语的区别”。故选D。
11.C
【详解】句意:现在广州的天气比哈尔滨的天气热。
考查代词。A. it代词,用来指代同名同物;B. one 代词,指代同名异物,one为泛指,相当于a/an+名词;C. that代词,指代同名异物,that为特指,相当于the+名词;D. this一般不用做指代前面的名词。本句中“广州的天气”和“哈尔滨的天气”是同名异物,that相当于the weather,故选C。
12.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:在这条繁忙的大街每个边都有很多高楼。大街两边可用both sides或each side。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:众所周知,苏州是世界上最美丽的城市之一。
考查最高级结构和名词辨析。country国家;city城市;句子主语是“Suzhou”,属于一座城市,排除A/B选项;此处是结构“one of the+最高级+复数名词”,表示“最……之一”,故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:孩子们,请随便吃些糖果。它们是专门为你准备的。
考查代词辨析。yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;you你们。help oneself to“随便吃点……”,根据“Boys and girls”可知,此空应填yourselves。介词for后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选C。
15.D
【详解】句意:——下次别踩草地了。——抱歉,我不会了。
考查情景交际。Is that so真的是这样吗;Don’t worry不要担心;I don’t know我不知道‘Sorry, I won’t抱歉,我不会了。根据“Don’t step on the grass next time”可知,应对自己不好的行为表示道歉,并保证下次不会这样做了,故选D。
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了旅行中我们应该注意的事情并给出了一些好的建议。
16.句意:我将给你一些关于旅行的建议。
idea主意;advice建议;name名字;time时间。下文都在告诉我们在旅行中应该如何做,可推测此处是给出一些建议。故选B。
17.句意:在你旅行之前,你应该睡个好觉。
before在……之前;after在……之后;while当……时候;as当……时。根据“You should have a good night’s sleep...you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired...”可知,你应该睡个好觉,否则你将会疲劳,可推测此处是在旅行前。故选A。
18.句意:如果你不这样做,在旅途中你将会感到疲劳。
in在……里面;by靠近;on在……上;at在。根据“...you will feel tired...the way.”可知,on the way表示“在旅途中”。故选C。
19.句意:你应该随身携带一些药。
water水;drink饮料;food食物;medicine药。根据下文“It may be helpful when you feel sick.”可知,当你不舒服时,它可能会有所帮助,It指代前面需要带的东西,可推测此处应该带些药。故选D。
20.句意:如果你不吃东西,你将会感到饿。
not不,副词;won’t一般将来时;doesn’t一般现在时;don’t一般现在时;根据“If you...eat anything, you’ll feel hungry. ”可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,所以从句时态为一般现在时,主语是you,所以否定是don’t。故选D。
21.句意:并且火车上的食物更贵。
difficult困难的;different不同的;expensive昂贵的;delicious美味的。根据“ And the food on the train is much more”以及常识可知,火车上的食物比较贵。故选C。
22.句意:你应该早点听天气预报,这样你就可以为你的旅行制定一个好的计划。
make制定;get获得;find发现;put放。根据“...so you can...a good plan for your travel.”可知,此处是制定一个好计划,make a plan表示“制定计划”。故选A。
23.句意:你最好随身携带一把雨伞。
raincoat雨衣;bag书包;box盒子;umbrella雨伞。根据下文“It can keep off the sun and the rain.”可知,下文提到它可以遮阳并且挡雨,可推测此处是雨伞。故选D。
24.句意:当你准备行李时,你应该把合适的衣服打包。
wear穿;pack打包;put on穿上;have on穿着。根据“You should...your right clothes when you prepare your luggage.”可知,当你准备行李时,你应该把合适的衣服打包。故选B。
25.句意:如果你要从一个炎热的地方到一个寒冷的地方,你必须带上一些暖和的衣服。
nice美好的;warm暖和的;old老的;cool凉的。根据“If you’re going from a hot place to a cold place,...”可知,从热的地方去寒冷的地方,要带上暖和的衣服。故选B。
26.句意:不要等到口渴。
hungry饥饿的;sad伤心的;happy高兴的;thirsty渴的。根据上文“You should drink enough water.”可知,上文提到你应该喝最多的水,所以是不要等到口渴。故选D。
27.句意:你最好带些水,以便在口渴的时候喝一杯。
so that因此;in order to以便;as a result因此;by the way顺便说一下。根据“You’d better take some water...have a drink when you are thirsty.”可知,你最好带些水,可推测此处是为了渴的时候有水喝,in order to do sth表示“为了……,以便……”。故选B。
28.句意:你应该写下所有的旅行信息:出发和到达时间、公共汽车或火车号码、你父母的姓名、地址和电话号码等等。
kind种类;way方法;information信息;place地方。根据“...departure and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on.”可知,出发和到达时间,公共汽车或火车号码,父母的姓名,住址和电话号码等等,这些都属于旅行信息。故选C。
29.句意:你应该带一台照相机。
radio广播;TV电视;computer电脑;camera照相机。根据下文“You can take lots of photos when you see beautiful scenery.”可知,下文提到你可以拍照,所以是带一台相机。故选D。
30.句意:最重要的是,当你旅行时,玩得开心。
enjoy享受;help帮助;forget忘记;report汇报。根据“...yourself when you are travelling.”可知,当你旅行时,玩得开心,enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”。故选A。
31.B 32.D 33.C
【分析】本文介绍徐州一日游的安排。
31.细节理解题。根据“9:00-11:00 Visit Yunlong Mountain.”可知,9点到11点游览云龙山,故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“Visit Xuzhou Museum. This museum has many works of art.”可知,徐州博物馆有许多艺术品。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“Visit YunLong Mountain.”,“Visit Yunlong Lake.”,“Visit Pengzu Garden.”和“Visit Xuzhou Museum.”可知,可以参观四个景点,故选C。
34.C 35.A 36.B 37.D
【分析】本文主要讲了国庆假期人山人海,照片全是人,以及人们对黄金周的看法不同。
34.细节理解题。根据“If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky.”可知,作者的感受是幸运的。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“In the photo, we hardly found him. There were too many people.”可知,人太多了,作者很难找到朋友。故选A。
36.细节理解题。根据“So some people suggest that we should not have the gold week any more.”可知,有些人建议取消黄金周,故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据“Are you sorry for not traveling during National Day holiday ”及全文可知,本文主要讨论的旅行,所以可以在旅行网站里找到,故选D。
38.C 39.C 40.D 41.C
【分析】本文节选于小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》,主要描写了鲁滨逊在荒岛求生的一段经历。鲁滨逊在荒岛上种庄稼、解决容器问题,以及尝试制作一艘小船但是并没有成功。
38.主旨大意题。根据第二段“Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it… At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful.”可知,第二段主要讲述了我是如何保护庄稼不被鸟吃掉的,可知选C。
39.词句理解题。根据“With my new grain to store…It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots—one for rice and one for wheat.”可知,新问题是如何储存粮食。故选C。
40.句意理解题。根据“I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.”,结合前文想法“I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.”可知在海上探索这个岛是不可能的,故选D。
41.推理判断题。本文主要讲述了鲁滨逊用死鸟赶走了鸟,制作容器放粮食,为了造船花费好几周砍树,因此推断鲁滨逊努力用他的勇气和智慧来解决这些问题。由此可知,选项C“我试图用我的勇气和智慧来解决这些问题”正确。故选C。
42.A 43.B 44.D 45.D
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何计划旅行的一些方法和建议,做好旅行前的准备。
42.细节理解题。根据“Also it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier.”可知,提前计划可以节省花销,即:花更少的钱。故选A。
43.词义猜测题。根据“Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you help to organize”可知,如果这是你帮助组织的第一次旅行,请不要出国,所以organize表示“组织”,故选B。
44.段落大意题。根据“Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like, so you should have a meeting”及“If you share ideas with others, you will take a happier trip.”可知,本段主要讲的是要了解别人对旅行的想法,故选D。
45.最佳标题题。根据“Planning the trip well will help you have a good time.”及全文内容可知,本文主要讲了做好旅行前的准备,所以D项最适合做文章标题。故选D。
46.cost
【详解】句意:度假的总费用达到500美元。根据“The total...of the holiday”和汉语提示可知,total cost表示“总费用”,cost“费用”,名词。故填cost。
47.Internet
【详解】句意:——你每天上网吗?——是的。根据汉语提示“上网”,可知其英文表达为Internt,专有名词,首字母大写。故填Internet。
48.as
【详解】句意: 第一台计算机有一个房间那么大。此处是as+形容词原级+as“和……一样……”结构。故填as。
49.arrive
【详解】句意:你知道他们今天下午什么时候到扬州吗?get to“到达”,arrive in+大的地点表示“到达”,Yangzhou为较大的地点,助动词will后跟动词原形。故填arrive。
50.finally
【详解】句意:走了很长时间后,我们终于到达了公园。根据英文解释以及“After a long time of walking, we…arrived at the park.”可知,空处缺副词,at last表示“最终”,与副词finally意思一致,因此此处用副词finally。故填finally。
51.French 52.luckily 53.busier 54.themselves 55.humourous
【解析】51.句意:本尼英语说得很好。但他想学习法语作为第二语言。根据“as a second language”和备选词汇可知,学习法语,French“法语”符合句意,故填French。
52.句意:他从自行车上摔了下来,但幸运的是,伤得不重。根据“he didn’t hurt himself badly”和备选词汇可知,伤得不重很幸运,副词修饰整个句子,故填luckily。
53.句意:——雪莉,你看起来比以前忙多了。你最近在做什么?——嗯,我正在为即将到来的考试做准备。根据“What are you doing these days ”和备选词汇可知,似乎比之前忙,此处需要比较级,busier“更忙的”符合句意,故填busier。
54.句意:看!孩子们在操场上玩得很开心。他们是多么幸福啊!根据“enjoy oneself”和备选词汇可知,孩子们玩得开心,themselves符合句意,故填themselves。
55.句意:格林小姐经常给我们讲故事,使她的课有趣。根据“make her class interesting”和备选词汇可知,讲述幽默的故事,humourous“幽默的”,作定语,故填humourous。
56.drove 57.seems 58.discusses 59.is planning 60. Are going to have
【解析】56.句意:——艾米,你怎么去上学?——过去我妈妈开车送我上学,但现在我每天骑自行车。根据“My mum…me to school in the past,”可知,此处表示“妈妈开车送我上学”,结合备选词可知,drive“驾驶”符合题意。根据“in the past”可知,此处要用drive的过去式drove。故填drove。
57.句意:似乎太晚了。让我们休息一下,明天继续做这个项目,好吗?根据“Lets have a rest and work on the project tomorrow, shall we ”并结合备选词可知,前文表示“似乎太晚了”,seem“似乎”符合题意,句子是一般现在时,主语是It,动词用其三单形式。故填seems。
58.句意:莉莉是个优等生。她经常在课后和同学们讨论难题。根据“…difficult problems”可知,此处表示“讨论难题”,discuss“讨论”符合题意,句子是一般现在时,主语是She,动词用其三单形式。故填discusses。
59.句意:——你的爸爸在哪儿?——他和他的学生正计划下个月去上海旅行。根据“He with his student…trip to Shanghai next month.”并结合备选词可知,此处表示“计划去旅行”,plan“计划”符合题意。根据“Where is your father ”可知,此处是问你的爸爸现在在哪里,应该用现在进行时be doing,主语是He,be动词为is。故填is planning。
60.句意:——孩子们几周后要去野餐吗?——是的,他们去。根据“Yes, they are.”以及“in a few weeks”可知,此处是一般将来时be going to结构,主语是the children,be动词用are,句首单词首字母要大写。have a picnic“去野餐”。故填Are;going to have。
61.(a)rrive 62.(c)ities 63.(j)okes 64.(d)ifficult 65.(f)or 66.(s)upper 67.(B)ritish 68.(m)e 69.(b)ut 70.(f)ly
【分析】本文是丹尼尔写给西蒙的一封信,介绍了丹尼尔旅行的一些情况。
61.句意:我们在巴黎停留后于星期二到达这里。根据“We…here”及首字母提示可知,这里指到达这里,“到达”为arrive,由全文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为We,谓语动词原形,故填(a)rrive。
62.句意:伦敦是欧洲最有趣的城市之一,但不幸的是,它也是最昂贵的住宿地之一。根据“one of the most interesting…in Europe”及首字母提示可知,这里指最有趣的城市之一,“城市”为city,该句为“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,故填(c)ities。
63.句意:巴黎人很幽默,经常讲笑话。根据“People in Paris are very humorous”及首字母提示可知,这里指讲笑话,tell jokes意为“讲笑话”,故填(j)okes。
64.句意:但与他们交流更困难,因为我不懂他们的语言。根据“because I didn’t know their language”及首字母提示可知,这里指交流更困难,difficult意为“困难的”,形容词在句中作表语,故填(d)ifficult。
65.句意:他们对用餐时间有不同的称呼,包括“早餐”、“早午餐”、“午前茶点”、“午餐”、“茶”和“晚餐”!根据“have different names…mealtimes”及首字母提示可知,这里指对用餐时间有不同的称呼,for意为“对于”,故填(f)or。
66.句意:在英国的一些地区,“dinner”的意思是“午餐”,“supper”的意思就是“晚餐”。根据“…means ‘dinner’”及首字母提示可知,这里是指“supper”的意思就是“晚餐”,故填(s)upper。
67.句意:我的姑姑来自英国,她说英国食物比法国食物好,但她错了!根据“My aunt, who comes from England, says that…food is better than French food”及首字母提示可知,这里指英国食物比法国食物好,British意为“英国的”,故填(B)ritish。
68.句意:今晚,我的姑姑和姑父将带我去看一场名为《歌剧魅影》的音乐剧。根据“take…to a musical show”及首字母提示可知,这里指带我去看音乐剧,动词后用宾格形式,me意为“我”,为人称代词宾格,故填(m)e。
69.句意:我认为看流行歌手的表演会更令人兴奋,但对我的叔叔阿姨来说,这将是世界上最糟糕的事情。分析前后句及首字母提示可知,此处表示转折关系,应用转折连词but,故填(b)ut。
70.句意:我们将在五天后飞往悉尼。根据“We will…to Sydney”及首字母提示可知,这里指飞往悉尼,fly to sw.意为“飞往某地”,助动词will后跟动词原形,故填(f)ly。
71.At(the age of)17./ When she was 17. 72.By(giving them)a test./ It gave them a test. 73.To different places around the province. 74.It was the most forgettable part. 75.The best way is being lost in the environment where we always speak the language. / …
【分析】本文作者主要讲述了自己学习法语的经历。
71.根据“As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time!”可知,作者在17岁的时候开始独自坐飞机的经历。故填At(the age of)17./ When she was 17.
72.根据“On the first day of school the local school gave us students a test to determine(测定)our language level.”可知,当地学校是通过测试来确定学生的语言水平的。故填By(giving them)a test./ It gave them a test.
73.根据“On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province.”可知,作者和同学们一起去全省各地旅行。故填To different places around the province.
74.根据“The most forgettable(令人难忘的)part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City.”可知,作者对这次旅行记忆犹新。故填It was the most forgettable part.
75.根据“Being lost in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement(提高)in French.”可知,最好的方法是沉浸在我们总是说这种语言的环境中。故填The best way is being lost in the environment where we always speak the language. / …
76.One possible version:
Notice
We are going to take a trip to the Slender West Lake this Sunday. Please get to the school gate at 7:30 on Saturday morning. We will stat off at 8:00. So we should be on time. It will take us one hour to get there by coach.
On that day, in the morning we can go boating. After that, we can have a picnic in groups. Some of us are interested in DIY. So we can take some fruit to make a fruit salad. In the afternoon, we can travel around the park and enjoy the beauty of the nature. During the trip, it is meaningful to take some photos. If we are tired, it is comfortable for us to ride a sharing bicycle.
In the park, please remember to be careful with the grass, flowers and some small trees. It’s our duty to protect them. What’s more, don’t drop litter carelessly. All of us must pay attention to our own safety while travelling.
We will be back at 4:00. At last, wish you have a good trip!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,一个通知;
②时态:本文以一般现在时为主;
③提示:本通知的要点已给出,注意写活动内容要衔接自然,下午的内容要补充完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,活动的时间,集合地点和时间及出发的时间,交通工具;
第二步,详细叙述活动的内容,及注意点;
第三步,结束语,告知返回的时间,及对这次游玩的期望。
[亮点词汇]
be interested in对……感兴趣
the beauty of the nature自然的美
[高分句型]
If we are tired, it is comfortable for us to ride a sharing bicycle.(条件状语从句)

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