2023-2024学年人教版英语选择性必修一
UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS 同步练习
重点词组 与 固定表达 1. 按自己的意愿行事 2. 引起某人的注意，吸引某人视线 3. 想到 4. 的声音吵醒 5. 虽然，即使 6. 走向/到…处 7. 展开；铺开；伸张 8. 在遥远的北方 9. 过去曾经是 10. 留下 11. 稍后，不久以后 12. 除…之外；且不说；并且 13. 为了 14. 保持土地的自然状态 15. 被允许做某事 16. 在…的另一边 17. 以...为食；以...为能源 18. 在附近；接近于；在…近旁 19. 在活动中，在进行中；四处奔波 20. 捡起;获得;收拾;乘载;不费力地学会 21. 过着现代化的生活 22. 少量的；一小部分 23. 出发；开始 24. 多少有点像 25. 充满 26. 在…的另一边；在…的另一面 27. 采取行动做某事 28. 值得 29. 在…的边缘 30. 有机会做某事 31. 对…来说是未知的,不为某人所知 32. 为…的所在地 33. 以…为食料；靠…生活；住在…之外 34. 人们希望 35. 值得做某事 36. 建立；装配；开业；竖立 37. 被...所感动；被...给予深刻印象 38. 一套传统茶具 39. 一路上；自始至终 40. 和 ... 结合 41. 是…的四倍大 42. 出台，实施；落实到位 43. 导致，结果是 44. 捕食 45. 进行一次徒步旅行 46. 由于；应归于 47. 采取积极的态度 48. 轮流做某事 49. 给…指方向 50. 一直往前走 51. 主题乐园 52. 等等；诸如此类 53. 因…而著名 54. 呼吁；上诉；要求；对…有吸引力 55. 熟悉 56. 使梦想成真 57. 徘徊 58. 表演节目 59. 年到头 60. 以老式的方式
单元重点知识练习
　
一、词性转换
1.The _____________(amuse) park is open (from) May through October.They were ___________(amuse) by his _____________(amuse) performance.
2.All shades of mauve, lilac, lavender and purple were _____________(fashion) .
3.Dark-skinned people ____________(rare) develop skin cancer.
4.The newscast covers topical events and ________________(entertain).Clients _____________(entertain) within private dining rooms.With such grand history, kite flying in short remains an _________________(entertain)and popular sport.
5.Most spiders weave webs that are almost _________________(visible).
6.There are smiles everywhere, especially the kids with their big smiles and their ________________(incredible) bright, innocent, hopeful eyes.
7.Standards in health care have improved _______________(enormous)compared to 40 years ago.
8. His actions ___________________（accompany） by a rambling monologue(独白).
9.①Plainly, a more objective method of description must ____________(adopt). ②____________(adopt) can fail for all kinds of reasons.
10.①The birth of a live healthy baby is a truly __________(bless) event.②Rivers are a __________(bless) for an agricultural country. ③They brought the children to Jesus and he __________(bless) them.
11.①The air force and the navy retain their ____________(prohibit) of women on air combat missions.②The bags _______________(prohibit) in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles.
12.My job as a ___________(journal) is to expose the truth.
13.Many experts advocate _____________(reward) your child for good behaviour.②Despite its length and convoluted plot, "Asta's Book" is a rich and ____________(reward) read.
二．单词拼写
1. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami _________________(小屋) is ________________(看得见的).
2. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and ______________(陪伴) them.
3. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve ________________(采用) some of their habits.
4. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel _______________(幸福的) to be alive.
5. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and ____________(酸的) berries that I found growing near my tent.
6. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain ______________(边缘).
7. Spreading out before me, branches of the Papa River flow through the _______(山谷) below.
8. Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by ______________(庞大的) sheets of ice.
9. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this _______________(领域) their home.
10. No one else can live here, and all new development is __________(禁止) within park ______________(边界).
三、固定用法及搭配
1. The singer was accompanied ______ the piano by her sister.
2. We are blessed ______ new opportunities and faced with new challenges.
3.______ my amusement he couldn't get the door open.
4.To create a low-carbon campus,we students are banned ______ throwing away rubbish on campus.
5.I appeal to us students __________(ride) bicycles to school to protect the environment.
四、话题性语法填空
Hutong Culture
Entering Beijing for the first time, what attract people the most are not those rows of modernized high-rise building, or wide streets extending in all directions 1___________ the quiet and deep hutongs. As the carrier of ancient culture for 2______________(hundred) of years, hutongs, surrounding the Forbidden City, could date back 3___________ the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The residents of hutongs are ordinary people, and their life indeed reflects the daily life of Beijing grassroots, 4____________(offer) a glimpse of the human landscape of Beijing.
Hutong culture not only 5____________(lie) in people, but also in its own and others. Hutongs have may different types in construction, 6___________ makes them a valuable source for historians and archaeologists 7____________(study) ancient building styles of different dynasties. The names of hutongs are got from 8____________(vary) factors, such as names of places, plants, directions, people, etc.
As a unique 9___________(culture) treasure, hutongs attract lots of tourists from home and abroad. At many hutongs, old-fashioned pedicabs(三轮车) or rickshaws (黄包车) 10____________(become) a special view, and you can take them to explore fascinating streetscape of hutongs and take a glance at the nature of Beijing culture.
五．完成句子
1.正是那冷静、克制和自律的形象吸引了数以百万计的选民。
It was that image of calm, control, and discipline that ________ ________ millions of voters.
2.组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。
Organizers ________ ________ the crowd not to panic.
3.每片药都使我的胃翻江倒海。
Every pill made my insides turn ________ ________.
4.他的遽然离世使她的生活完全乱套了。
His sudden death turned her world ________ ________.
5.多数人对瓦格纳歌剧中的这个人物是熟悉的。
Most people ________ ________ ________ this figure from Wagner's opera.
6.蝴蝶以园林中草木的花为食。
Butterflies ________ ________ the flowers of garden plants.
7.与古话告诫的“时间不等人”相反，当你在移动时，时间会慢下来。
Contrary to the old warning that time waits for no one, time slows down when you are ______ ______ ______.
8.他开始着手想办法创办属于自己的一家公司。
He ______ ______ in search of ideas for starting a company of his own.
9.即使是在最好的时期靠种地生活也是很艰难的。
______ ______ the land was hard enough at the best of times.
10彗星每次接近太阳时，都会将一部分冰和尘埃遗留在彗尾的遗迹中。
Comets lose ice and dust each time they come near the sun, ________ ________trails of debris.
六、阅读理解
Morgan's Wonderland, located in San Antonio, Texas, is a theme park mainly intended for mentally or physically disabled children. The park was built by Gordon Hartman, a former real estate (房地产) developer. The creation of the park was inspired by his daughter, Morgan, who suffers from severe cognitive(认知的) delay and physical challenges.
The world's first ultra accessible family fun park, Morgan's Wonderland, opened in the spring of 2010. Admission for guests with special needs is free, and fees for the general public are set at a much discounted price so that people of all ages and abilities can come together and play in a fun and safe environment.
Completely wheelchair accessible, the park features 25 acres of attractions including rides, playgrounds, a catch and release fishing lake, and picnic areas throughout the park. The rides are custom designed to accommodate wheelchair riders so that every family member can enjoy the fun. The adapted rides include the Off Road Adventure, where guests can test their driving skills in sporty vehicles. Moreover, each visitor is offered the option to wear a GPS Adventure Band, which allows them to keep track of each other while in the park. The band also enables them to take part in electronic activities. For example, when the riders scan the band at the Off Road Adventure, a photo will be taken and sent to their email.
In June 2017, Morgan's Wonderland celebrated the opening of Morgan's Inspiration Island. The new expansion is composed of five themed splash pads and a River Boat Adventure Ride. The wheelchair guests can be moved out of their chairs into unique, waterproof chairs and enjoy the splash park without risking damage to their personal wheelchairs.
“Morgan taught me that there's more to life in many ways than what I saw before,” said Hartman. “The blessing that Morgan has brought is beyond anything that I ever could have imagined and could explain.”
1.What does the underlined word “ultra accessible” in the second paragraph imply
A.It's easy for all visitors to use the facilities.
B.Admission is free for people young and old.
C.Wheelchairs are provided for every featured attraction.
D.Morgan's Wonderland is situated in a convenient location.
2.What does the park provide to prevent personal wheelchairs from being damaged
A.Safe Boats.　　　
B.Water resistant cloth.　　　
C.GPS bands.　　　
D.Special chairs.
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Morgan's Wonderland
A.Waterproof chairs enable visitors to wander all over the park.
B.Morgan's Inspiration Island includes 25 acres of attractions.
C.The success of the park is exactly what Morgan intended to achieve.
D.GPS bands allow visitors to enjoy the convenience of the electronic devices.
4.What is the passage mainly about
A.The new addition to Morgan's Wonderland.
B.The establishment and features of a special theme park.
C.The advanced technological devices in Morgan's Wonderland.
D.The needs of people who suffer from physical and mental disabilities.
七、话题作文表达
Qingdao Fangte Fantasy Kingdom（方特梦幻王国） is the fourth generation of _______________(主题公园), which shows the characteristics of the theme（主题特色） with ______________________(先进技术). ____________________（因此）, it creates a _________________（神奇的世界）.
The main park contains more than 200 theme projects, ________________________(娱乐项目), ___________________________(休闲及景观项目). For example, many big performances __________________(结合) a giant screen 3D take visitors on a journey to ____________________________
(探索生命进化的奥秘).What' s more, ______________________________________(有这么多美味的食物) that it will surely __________________________(满足各种口味).
Come to Qingdao Fangte Fantasy Kingdom to _________________________(开启梦想之旅)！
　　
【参考答案】
1. on one’s own terms 按自己的意愿行事
2.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意，吸引某人视线
3. come up to mind 想到
4.wake up to the sound of 在.…的声音吵醒
5. even though 虽然，即使
6. walk over to 走向/到…处
7. spread out 展开；铺开；伸张
8. in the remote far north of 在遥远的北方
9. used to be 过去曾经是
10. leave behind 留下
11. soon after 稍后，不久以后
12. apart from 除…之外；且不说；并且
13. in order to 为了
14.keep the land in its natural state
保持土地的自然状态
15. be allowed to
被允许做某事
16. at the far side of
在…的另一边
17. feed on 以...为食；以...为能源
18. close by 在附近；接近于；在…近旁
19. on the move
在活动中，在进行中；四处奔波
20. pick up
捡起；获得；收拾；（汽车；飞机）乘载；不费力地学会
21. live a modern life
过着现代化的生活
22. a small number of
少量的；一小部分
23. set out 出发；开始
24. anything like 多少有点像
25. be full of 充满
26. on the other side of
在…的另一边；在…的另一面
27. take steps to do sth. 采取行动做某事
28. be worth it 值得
29. at the edge of 在…的边缘
30. have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事
31. be unknown to 对…说是未知的, 不为某人所知
32. be home to 为…的所在地
33. live off 以…为食料；靠…生活；住在…之外
34. It is hoped that 人们希望
35.be worth doing sth 值得做某事
36.set up 建立；装配；开业；竖立
37.be impressed by
被...所感动；被...给予深刻印象
38.a traditional tea set 一套传统茶具
39.all the way 一路上；自始至终
40.join with 和 ... 结合
41.four times larger than
是…的四倍大
42.put…in place
出台，实施；落实到位
43.result in 导致，结果是
44.hunt for food 捕食
45. go on a hiking tour
进行一次徒步旅行
46.due to 由于；应归于
47.adopt a positive attitude 采取积极的态度
48.take turns doing sth
轮流做某事
49. give directions to 给…指方向
50. go straight ahead 一直往前走
51. theme park 主题乐园
52.and so on 等等；诸如此类
53.be famous for 因…而著名
54.appeal to
呼吁；上诉；要求；对…有吸引力
55.be familiar with 熟悉
56. make one’s dream come true
使梦想成真
57. wander around 徘徊
58. put on performances
表演节目
59. all year round 年到头
60. in the old-fashioned way
以老式的方式
一、词性转换
9.rarely 10.entertainments;are entertained;entertaining 11.invisible 12.incredibly 13.enormously
1.were accompanied 2.be adopted; Adoption 3.blessed;blessing;blessed 4.prohibition;are prohibited 5.journalist 6.rewarding;rewarding 7.amusement;amused;amusing 8.fashionable
二、单词拼写
6. cottage; visible7.accompanied 8.adopted 9.blessed 10.sour
1.edge 2. valley 3.vast 4.territory 5.prohibited; boundaries
三、固定用法及搭配
1.on 2.with 3.To 4. from 5.to ride
四、话题语法填空
1. but 2. thousands 3. to 4. offering 5. lies 6. which 7. to study 8. various 9. cultural 10. become/have become
五、完成句子
4.leaving behind 5.appealed to 6.appealed to 7.upside down 8.upside down 9.are familiar with 10.feed on1. on the move 2.set out 3.Living off
六、阅读理解
A
D
D
B
七、话题作文表达
theme park
advanced technology
As a result/consequence
magical world
amusement projects
leisure and landscape projects
combined with
explore the secrets of life evolution
there are so many kinds of delicious food
satisfy a variety of tastes
start your dream journey