2022-2023山东省德州市陵城区七年级上期末英语试卷(含解析)

2022-2023学年山东省德州市陵城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
1.阅读短文,从方框中选出可以填在短文空缺处的最佳选项使短文内容完整连贯。
My name is Alex.There are two computers in our home. (1) ______ The other is for the other family members (成员).
My father is a manager. (2) ______ He is busy with his work,so he has his own (自己的) computer.He uses his computer to work every day,so he doesn't want others to use his computer.He also uses his computer to make travel plans. (3) ______ He likes playing online games,but he is too busy.
( 4) ______ I often use it to write my homework.I also get information from the Internet. (5) ______ Her favorite shopping apps are Taobao and JD.My sister is nine years old.She often uses the computer to watch cartoons (动画片).
A.He works for a big hotel.
B.One is for my father.
C.Sometimes he uses it to play computer games.
D.My mother often uses it for shopping.
E.I share the other computer with my mother and my sister.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)
A
Spring Festival is coming.You will buy new clothes and a lot of food.There are always some old clothes you don't want.And there is always some food you can't eat.What can you do?Send them to the two places.
Wall of Kindness (友善之墙)
You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now,like Shanghai,Beijing,Xiamen and Qingdao.People hang (悬挂)their old clothes on the wall.Poor people can take them away.You can always see jackets,sweaters,trousers and coats on the wall.
Share Fridge (共享冰箱)
China has its first Share Fridge.It's in Shanghai.There is a lot of food in it,like cakes.The food is from some restaurants and stores.People don't need to buy the food because it's free.They can take it home.
2.The underlined word "them" refers to (指的是) ______ .
A. clothes B. cakes C. fridges D. stores
3.You can send ______ to Wall of Kindness .
A. some birthday cakes B. an English book
C. a pair of old trousers D. a nice volleyball
4.What can we learn from the passage ? ______
A. China has its first Share Fridge in Xiamen.
B. People have to pay for (为付款)the food in Share Fridge.
C. People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away.
D. We can't see Wall of Kindness in Xiamen.
5.Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are ______ to people.
A. helpful B. tidy C. healthy D. busy
6.What's the best title (标题)of this passage ? ______
A. Wall of Kindness B. Share Fridge
C. Do something for others D. The Spring Festival is coming
B
Visit Green Zoo
We have all kinds of American and African animals here!
Opening time:9:00 am—5:00 pm (Tuesday—Friday) 9:00 am—6:00 pm (Saturday—Sunday)
Ticket:Adults—20 yuan
Children:Over 12—10 yuan
Under 12—free
Rules (规则):
1.Don't touch the animals.
2.Don't give the animals food.
3.No photos in the zoo because some animals are shy (胆小的).
4.Don't throw away trash (垃圾).
Telephone:5432517
To know more,please visit www.greenzoo..
7.When can't we visit the zoo? ______
A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays C. On weekends. D. On Fridays.
8.Where are the animals in the zoo from? ______
A. Asia and America. B. America and Africa.
C. Europe and Africa. D. Asia and Europe.
9.Mrs Wang and her husband are in the zoo with their two children,one aged 14 and the other 10.How much are the tickets together? ______
A. 80 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 50 yuan D. 40 yuan
10.What can we do in the zoo? ______
A. Touch the animals.
B. Give the animals food.
C. Throw some rubbish anywhere.
D. Watch the animal in a safety distance.
11.Which of the following is NOT true? ______
A. We should keep the zoo clean.
B. We can call the zoo for more information.
C. All the animals in the zoo are dangerous.
D. We can search for information about the zoo on the Internet.
C
Now people in England,the U.S.and many other countries celebrate Mother's Day.Mother's Day is on the second Sunday of May.On this day,children give flowers,cards,chocolate and other things to their mothers,but they don't give money to them.And they also make presents for their mothers.And some of them get up early to cook breakfast for their mothers.They also help their mothers do housework(家务).They want to show their love to their mothers.They know if they have no mothers,they can't live a happy life.
Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers because they want to show their love to their mothers,too.In every Chinese family,the mother looks after the children,does the housework and cooks meals for the family,so she is quite hard-workingand she is always busy in the family.Now more and more people celebrate Mother's Day in China.
12.When is Mother's Day? ______
A. The first Sunday of May. B. The second Sunday of May.
C. The first Sunday of February. D. The second Sunday of February.
13.What presents do mothers usually get on Mother's Day? ______
A. Flowers,money and cards. B. Flowers,money and chocolate
C. Flowers,cards and chocolate D. Money,cards and chocolate
14.On Mother's Day,children don't ______ .
A. make presents B. cook breakfast C. get up late D. do housework
15.What does the underline word"hard-working"mean in the passage? ______
A. 勤劳的 B. 聪明的 C. 美丽的 D. 困难的
16.Why do many Chinese people celebrate this festival for mothers? ______
A. Because they know Mother's Day.
B. Because their mothers are very busy.
C. Because they have mothers.
D. Because they love their mothers very much.
D
Do your children like reading?If not,reading to pets (宠物)can help them.
There is an animal shelter(收容所) in Middleburg America.Children can bring a book and read to the animals there.After they go to the shelter many times,they can get small toys.A lot of children go to the shelter on Saturdays and Sundays.This activity helps animals find their new homes.What's more,children have a good time reading.
Look!The girl with black hair is Carol.She is ten years old.She usually plays with her friends after school and seldom (很少) does some reading.But she changes a lot after she goes to the shelter.When Carol gets to the shelter for the first time,she doesn't know what to do.She just sits in front of the cats and starts to read to them.The cats like her speaking to them.It makes Carol happy.
Now,there are all kinds of books in Carol's room.It takes Carol a lot of time to read books every day.
It brings her great fun and she learns a lot about the world.
17.The writer writes the passage to ______ .
A. teachers B. students C. children D. parents
18.Paragraph 2 (第二段) is mainly about ______ .
A. an animal shelter
B. children's favourite books
C. ten-year-old Carol
D. after-school classes for children
19.The underlined word "changes" means " ______ " in Chinese.
A. 成长 B. 失去 C. 了解 D. 改变
20.What do we know about Carol? ______
A. She has brown hair.
B. She is 11 years old.
C. She thinks reading is interesting now.
D. She reads to some dogs when she first goes to the shelter.
21.What can we learn from the passage? ______
A. The animal shelter is in England.
B. Reading to pets can help children love reading
C. Parents must buy many books for their children.
D. It's difficult for the animals in the shelter to find their new homes.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
22.Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle.But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like?Here are some good ways for you to have a healthy lifestyle.
Do sports
This is an important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking,running,playing basketball and other sports can help you stay healthy. If you often sit for long hours,get up often and walk.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean.It's not good to leave your things here and there.Unclean or untidy places can make you angry,and sometimes they can even make you ill.
Eat healthily
Our health depends on(依赖于)our food,so everyone should remember to eat healthy food.You must have breakfast every day,because a good breakfast can help you start the day well.Never go to KFC and other fast food restaurants.Eat healthy food and stay healthy.
Live green
This is an easy way to live a healthy lifestyle.Plant trees or flowers around your house.Also,try your best to save water.Stop using things if they are bad for the environment(环境).
(1) How many ways are there to help you have a healthy lifestyle? ______
(2) Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese .(把划线句子翻译成汉语) ______
(3) According to the passage,how can unclean or untidy places make you feel? ______
(4) Why is a good breakfast so important ? ______
(5) What do you often do to stay healthy in your daily life?(请根据个人情况,自拟一句话自由作答) ______
四、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)
23.
enjoy,be,at,take,go,drive,know,have,buy,he,look
John comes from England.He (1) ______ thirteen years old.Every day his father goes to work by car,so he (2) ______ John to school,and then brings him back.Now,his father(3) ______ the car.John says,"Dad,many of my friends (4) ______ bikes.And they ride to school on them. "His father stops(5) ______ car at the red light(灯)and(6) ______ at John. " John," he says to him, " I (7) ______ one for you,but first you must answer(回答)my questions.Now,look at the traffic lights.Do you(8) ______ their meanings(意思)?""Oh,yes.Stop at a red light;(9) ______ at a green light;wait (10) ______ a yellow light."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
24.Mike is a boy from Beijing.The summer (1) ______ [ h l de ] is coming.Mike' mother is planning a trip to Hong Kong.Mike's aunt lives there.As usual (像往常一样),his mother should prepare (准备)a (2) ______ ['preznt].Mike's aunt likes eating dumplings and she also likes listening to music.She is a secretary(秘书) in a big (3) ______ [ k mp ni].
Mike's uncle is an (4) ______ [ ntr st ]man.He doesn't like smoking.His favourite hobby is cooking.He is a cook in a big (5) ______ [h tel].
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、单句语法填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
25.They come from different ______ (country).
26.It's12 o'clock now.We are busy ______ (celebrate) the Spring Festival.
27.We always use computers ______ ( give) birthday cards now.
28.Do you know the film ______ (call) Moon Man ?
29.Would you like______(visit) the Great Wall with me?
30.He is very busy ,so he never ______ (watch) movies.
31.______ (child) always have fun on the birthday party.
32.Tony is good at ______ (run) and he always gets the first place in the school sports meeting.
33.He does his homework on the computer ,but he ______ (not save)it at last.
34.-Where is Daming,Tom?
-He ______ (lie)in the sun now.
35.These zebras are from ______ (African) .
36.Our grandparents in Australia are missing us,so we can send ______ (they) some photos of our family.
37.It's important______ (learn) English.
38.Thank you for ______ (send) me the nice card.
39.Every day he spends half an hour ______ (get)to school.
七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)
40.假如你是 Daming,现在是星期天下午的四点钟,你的英国笔友 Tim 想了解业余时间里你和你的家人们都喜欢做什么,请你根据表格内容写一篇英语短文,介绍你和你的家人在业余时间喜欢做的事情和此时正在做的事情。
Watch TV Play basketball Read books Go shopping Listen to music
Grandmother always now
Father sometimes now
Mother now often
Daming(I) now usually
Betty(sister) never now
要求:
1.文中勿提及真实姓名和学校;
2.60 词左右(短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
短文必须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并在此基础上适当发挥。
Dear Tim,
I am very glad to hear from you.Let me tell you something about my family members.
.
Yours, Daming
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】E
【小题5】D
【解析】细节推理题。
(1)根据下文"The other is for the other family members (成员)."可知另一台是给其他家庭成员的;结合上文" There are two computers in our home.我们家有两台电脑。"可推断,此处说的是一台……,one...,the other...表示"一个……,另一个……";选项B"一台是给我父亲的。"符合语境。故选B。
(2)根据上文"My father is a manager."可知,我父亲是一名经理;结合下文"He is busy with his work他忙于工作"可推断,此处是在介绍父亲的工作,选项A"他在一家大酒店工作。"符合语境。故选A。
(3)根据下文"He likes playing online games..."可知,他喜欢玩网络游戏,由此可推断,此处是说父亲也用电脑玩游戏,选项C"有时他用它玩电脑游戏。"符合语境。故选C。
(4)根据下文"I often use it to write my homework.我经常用它写作业"及"The other is for the other family members (成员)另一台是给其他家庭成员的。"可推断,此处是在介绍另一台电脑的使用情况,选项E"我、妈妈、妹妹共用另一台电脑。"符合语境。故选E。
(5)根据下文"Her favorite shopping apps are Taobao and JD."可知,她最喜欢的购物app是淘宝和京东。由此推断,此处是在介绍妈妈使用电脑购物。选项D"我妈妈经常用它来购物。"故选D。
本文作者Alex讲述了自己和家人是如何使用电脑的。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
2~6.【答案】A、C、C、A、C
【解析】(1)代词指代题。根据第三段People hang (悬挂)their old clothes on the wall.Poor people can take them away.You can always see jackets,sweaters,trousers and coats on the wall.(人们把旧衣服挂在墙上。穷人可以把它们带走。你总能在墙上看到夹克、毛衣、裤子和外套。)可知,"them"在此处代指"clothes"。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据第三段People hang(悬挂)their old clothes on the wall.Poor people can take them away.You can always see jackets,sweaters,trousers and coats on the wall.(人们把旧衣服挂在墙上。穷人可以把它们带走。你总能在墙上看到夹克、毛衣、裤子和外套。)可知,友善之墙上挂的都是旧衣服,因此C项"a pair of old trousers"符合题意。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第三段Poor people can take them away.(穷人可以把它们带走。)可知,我们从文中可以了解到,需要墙上衣服的人可以带走。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三段Poor people can take them away.(穷人可以把它们带走。)和最后一段The food is from some restaurants and stores.People don't need to buy the food because it's free.They can take it home.(这些食物来自一些餐馆和商店。人们不需要买食物,因为它是免费的。他们可以把它带回家。)可知,这两种方式都很有用。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段There are always some old clothes you don't want.And there is always some food you can't eat.What can you do?Send them to the two places.(总有一些旧衣服你不想要。总有一些食物是不能吃的。你能做什么?把他们送到那两个地方去。)第二段Wall of Kindness (友善之墙)和Share Fridge (共享冰箱)可知,本文主要介绍了友善之墙和共享冰箱,可以给需要的人带去帮助,因此本文的最佳标题是"为别人做点什么"。故选C。
本文主要介绍了友善之墙和共享冰箱,可以给需要的人带去帮助,为别人做点事情。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
7~11.【答案】A、B、C、D、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Opening time:9:00 am—5:00 pm (Tuesday—Friday) 9:00 am—6:00 pm (Saturday—Sunday)(开放时间:上午9:00至下午5:00,星期二至星期五;上午9:00至下午6:00,星期六至星期日)可知,星期一不能去参观动物园。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据We have all kinds of American and African animals here!(我们这里有各种各样的美国和非洲的动物!)可知,动物园里的动物来自美国和非洲。故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据Ticket:Adults—20 yuan;Children:Over 12—10 yuan;Under 12—free(票价:成人20元;孩子:超过12岁10元;12岁以下免费)可知,王太太和她的丈夫带着他们的两个孩子在动物园里,一个14岁,另一个10岁。票价一共50元。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据Don't touch the animals.Don't give the animals food.No photos in the zoo because some animals are shy (胆小的).Don't throw away trash (垃圾).(不要碰动物。不要给动物食物。动物园里不准拍照,因为有些动物很害羞。不要乱扔垃圾。)可知,在安全距离外观看动物。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据Don't throw away trash (垃圾).Telephone:5432517;To know more,please visit www.greenzoo..(不要乱扔垃圾。电话:5432517;欲了解更多,请访问www.greenzoo.。)可知,C选项"动物园里所有的动物都是危险的。"表述不正确。故选C。
这篇短文主要介绍了一个名为"绿色动物园"的旅游景点。主要介绍了动物园的开放时间和门票价格,以及一些游园的规定。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
12~16.【答案】B、C、C、A、D
【解析】51. B 细节考查题.根据"Mother's Day is on the second Sunday of May"可知,母亲节在五月的第二个星期天.故答案为B.
52. C 细节考查题.根据"On this day,children give flowers,cards,chocolate and other things to their mothers"可知,在母亲节,母亲通常收到鲜花、卡片和巧克力等礼物.故答案为C.
53. C 细节考查题.根据"And they also make presents for their mothers.And some of them get up early to cook breakfast for their mothers.They also help their mothers do housework(家务)."可知,在母亲节,孩子们制作礼物、做早饭和做家务等,不能晚起床.故答案为C.
54. A 词义猜测题.根据后面的"she is always busy in the family"可知猜测,hard-working的意思是"勤劳的".故答案为A.
55. D 细节考查题.根据"Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers because they want to show their love to their mothers,too"可知,很多中国人庆祝母亲节是因为他们非常爱他们的母亲.故答案为D.
文章大意:本文介绍的是关于母亲节的事情,主要介绍了在母亲节人们如何像母亲表达爱,以及越来越多的中国人庆祝母亲节.
阅读理解的做题技巧:先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案,然后再回过头来检查一遍,确保万无一失.还有,最好把答案所在的句子划出来,以便回来检查时更加的省时省力.
17~21.【答案】D、A、D、C、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Do your children like reading?If not,reading to pets (宠物)can help them.(你的孩子喜欢读书吗?如果没有,给宠物读书可以帮助他们。)可知,文章是写给父母的。故选D。
(2)段落大意题。根据第二段There is an animal shelter(收容所) in Middleburg America.Children can bring a book and read to the animals there.After they go to the shelter many times,they can get small toys.A lot of children go to the shelter on Saturdays and Sundays.This activity helps animals find their new homes.What's more,children have a good time reading.(美国米德尔堡有一个动物收容所。孩子们可以带一本书,读给那里的动物听。在他们多次去收容所后,他们可以得到小玩具。很多孩子在周六和周日去收容所。这项活动帮助动物找到他们的新家。更何况孩子读书也很开心。)可知,该段主要介绍了美国米德尔堡的动物收容所。故选A。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第三段She usually plays with her friends after school and seldom (很少) does some reading.(放学后她通常和朋友一起玩,很少看书。)可知,此处指"她去了收容所后变了很多",所以changes是"改变"的意思。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段She usually plays with her friends after school and seldom (很少) does some reading.But she changes a lot after she goes to the shelter.(放学后她通常和朋友一起玩,很少看书。但是她去了收容所后变了很多。)可知,应是现在,她认为读书很有趣。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据第一段Do your children like reading?If not,reading to pets (宠物)can help them.(你的孩子喜欢读书吗?如果没有,给宠物读书可以帮助他们。)可知,给宠物读书可以帮助孩子热爱阅读。故选B。
这篇短文主要介绍了一种帮助孩子喜欢阅读的方法——读书给宠物听。文章提到了美国一个动物收容所,孩子们可以带着书去那里读给动物听,这个活动不仅让孩子们喜欢上了阅读,还帮助了动物们找到新家。文章以一个名叫Carol的女孩为例,介绍了她通过这个活动改变了自己的阅读习惯,现在她的房间里摆满了各种书籍,每天都会花很多时间阅读。整篇文章鼓励孩子们通过这种方式喜欢上阅读,同时也帮助了需要帮助的动物们。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
22.【答案】【小题1】Four.
【小题2】散步、跑步、打篮球和其他运动可以帮助你保持健康。
【小题3】Angry and ill.
【小题4】Because it can help you start the day well.
【小题5】I often run in my daily life to keep healthy.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Do sports(做运动)第四段Keep clean(保持清洁)第六段Eat healthily(健康饮食)第八段Live green(绿色生活)可知,一共有四种方法。故填Four.
(2)英译汉。Walking散步;running跑步;playing basketball打篮球;and和;other sports其他运动;can可以;help帮助;you你;stay healthy保持健康。故填:散步、跑步、打篮球和其他运动可以帮助你保持健康。
(3)细节理解题。根据第五段Unclean or untidy places can make you angry,and sometimes they can even make you ill. (不干净或不整洁的地方会让你生气,有时甚至会让你生病。)可知,不干净或不整洁的地方会让我们生气和生病。故填Angry and ill.
(4)细节理解题。根据第七段You must have breakfast every day,because a good breakfast can help you start the day well.(你必须每天吃早餐,因为一顿好的早餐可以帮助你很好地开始一天。)可知,是因为它可以帮助你很好地开始一天。故填Because it can help you start the day well.
(5)主观表达题。我经常在日常生活中跑步来保持健康。故填I often run in my daily life to keep healthy.
文章主要介绍了一些让我们拥有健康生活方式的好方法。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。
23.【答案】【小题1】is
【小题2】takes
【小题3】is driving
【小题4】have
【小题5】his
【小题6】looks
【小题7】will buy
【小题8】know
【小题9】go
【小题10】at
【解析】(1)考查be动词。句意:他13岁。主语He为第三人称单数,因此be动词使用is,故填is。
(2)考查动词。句意:他父亲每天开车去上班,因此他带约翰去学校,然后带他回来。使用动词take,句子由上文的goes可知使用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,故填takes。
(3)考查动词。句意:现在,他的父亲正开着车。"开车"使用动词短语drive the car,由Now可知句子使用现在进行时be doing的形式,故填is driving。
(4)考查动词。句意:爸爸,我的很多朋友都有自行车。使用动词have"有",短文使用一般现在时,故填have。
(5)考查代词。句意:他的父亲在红灯处停车,然后看着约翰。使用代词he修饰下文的car,使用其形容词性物主代词,故填his。
(6)考查动词。句意:他的父亲在红灯处停车,然后看着约翰。使用动词短语look at,由上文的stops可知句子使用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也使用第三人称单数形式,故填looks。
(7)考查动词。句意:我将买一辆给你,但首先你必须回答我的问题。此处的buy表示将来的动作,因此使用一般将来时will+动词原形,故填will buy。
(8)考查动词。句意:你知道它们的意思吗?助动词Do后接动词原形,因此使用know"知道",故填know。
(9)考查动词。句意:红灯停,绿灯行,黄灯等一等。使用动词go"行走",由Stop和wait可知使用动词原形开头的祈使句,故填go。
(10)考查介词。句意:红灯停,绿灯行,黄灯等一等。使用介词at"在",故填at。
短文主要写了John来自英国,他13岁。每天他爸爸开车送他去学校,然后再接回来。现在他爸爸卖了车。John告诉他爸爸他的朋友们很多都骑自行车上学。他爸爸停在红灯前,看着John说:"John,我可以给你买一辆自行车,但是你必须先回答我的问题。现在看交通灯,你知道它们的意思吗?"John回答:"噢,知道。红灯停,绿灯行,黄灯等待。"
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
24.【答案】【小题1】holiday
【小题2】present
【小题3】company
【小题4】interesting
【小题5】hotel
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:暑假就要来了。根据音标提示,可知,暑假就要来了。故填:holiday。
(2)考查名词。句意:像往常一样,他妈妈准备了一个礼物。根据音标提示,可知,故填:present。
(3)考查名词。句意:她是一个大公司的秘书。根据音标提示,可知,故填:company。
(4)考查形容词。句意:Mike的叔叔是一个有趣的人。根据音标提示,可知,故填:interesting。
(5)考查名词。句意:他是一个大酒店的厨师。根据音标提示,可知,故填:hotel。
这段短文主要写了Mike和他的家人计划去香港度假的事情。
首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案。
25.【答案】countries
【解析】此题形容词different"不同的",修饰可数名词country的复数countries"国家"。
故答案为:countries。
他们来自不同的国家。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
26.【答案】celebrating
【解析】celebrate庆祝。根据观察可知题干使用了be busy doing sth句型,意思是"忙于干某事",空格处填celebrating。
故答案为:celebrating。
现在是十二点。我们正忙于庆祝春节。
本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。
27.【答案】to give
【解析】give给。根据观察可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法,空格处填to give。
故答案为:to give。
我们现在总是使用电脑赠送生日贺卡。
本题主要考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
28.【答案】called
【解析】call把......叫做,动词。这里用过去分词called作后置定语,修饰名词film。
故答案为:called。
你知道那部叫《独行月球》的电影吗?
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
29.【答案】to visit
【解析】句意:你想跟我一起去参观长城吗?would like to do sth想做某事,固定短语。故填to visit。
30.【答案】watches
【解析】根据never"从不"可知,时态为一般现在时,主语he第三人称单数,谓语动词用watch的第三人称单数形式watches"观看"。
故答案为:watches。
他很忙,所以从不看电影。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
31.【答案】Children
【解析】根据动词原形have可知,主语用child的复数Children"孩子们",首字母大写。
故答案为:Children。
孩子们在生日聚会上总是玩得很开心。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
32.【答案】running
【解析】be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,介词at后跟动名词作介词宾语。
故答案为:running。
托尼擅长跑步,他在学校运动会上总是获得第一名。
题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
33.【答案】doesn't save
【解析】根据does可知时态是一般现在时,给出的空里是not save表示否定,故应该是否定的一般现在时,结构是don't +动词原形或doesn't+动词原形。主语是he ,是第三人称单数,应该用doesn't+动词原形。故填:doesn't save。
他在电脑上做作业,但他最后没有把他保存下来。
本题考查一般现在时变换句式,要求学生熟练掌握一般现在时。
34.【答案】is lying
【解析】lie躺,是动词。根据句意和时间状语now可知,此句表述现在正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,其构成为am/ is/ are doing,主语是he,用is。
故答案为:is lying。
—汤姆,大明在哪里?
—他现在正躺在阳光下。
单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
35.【答案】Africa
【解析】African非洲的,形容词。be from+地点"来自某地",填名词Africa"非洲"。
故答案为:Africa。
这些斑马来自非洲。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
36.【答案】them
【解析】根据题干,可知是指我们在澳大利亚的祖父母很想念我们,所以我们可以给他们寄一些我们家的照片。可知动词send后接人称代词宾格形式them。
故答案为:them。
我们在澳大利亚的祖父母很想念我们,所以我们可以给他们寄一些我们家的照片。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
37.【答案】to learn
【解析】答案:to learn.
根据It's important--(learn) English.可知学习英语是很重要的.It's important to do sth表示做某事很重要.故填to learn.
学习英语是很重要的.
考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后再用合适的形式完成句子.
38.【答案】sending
【解析】介词for后跟动名词作介词宾语;Thank sb.for doing sth.因……而感谢某人。
故答案为:sending。
谢谢你寄给我漂亮的卡片。
题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
39.【答案】getting
【解析】get to school到校。根据观察可知题干使用了spend time doing sth句型,意为"花时间干某事",空格处填getting。
故答案为:getting。
每天他花费半个小时到校。
本题主要考查spend time doing sth句型的用法。
40.【答案】Dear Tim,
I am very glad to hear from you.Let me tell you something about my family members.(点题)
My grandmother always watches TV in her spare time.But now she is going shopping in the supermarket. (奶奶在业余时间喜欢做的事情)My father sometimes plays basketball,and now he is reading a book.【高分句型一】(爸爸在业余时间喜欢做的事情) My mother is watching TV now.【高分句型二】She often goes shopping in her spare time. (妈妈在业余时间喜欢做的事情)I am playing basketball now.I usually read books in my spare time.My sister Betty never plays basketball in her spare time.Now she's listening to music.
Yours, Daming
【解析】【高分句型一】
My father sometimes plays basketball,and now he is reading a book.我爸爸有时打篮球,现在他正在看书。
play basketball打篮球,球类运动之前不加冠词。
【高分句型二】
My mother is watching TV now.我妈妈现在正在看电视。
现在进行时的运用,其构成形式为:be doing。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
第1页,共1页

话题:
上一篇:2022-2023海南省儋州市七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含解析)
下一篇:广西南宁市第四十七中学2022-2023七年级下学期学科竞赛英语试题(图片版无答案)