2022--2023 学年度上学期八年级月考（一）
英语试题 2022.09
注意事项
本试卷共 4 页，总分 100 分，考试时间 70 分钟；请把答案答在试卷答题纸上。
I. 单项填空。(20分)
( ) 1. Hello, Mike! Do you enjoy_________ photos
A. to take B. take C. takes D. taking
( ) 2. The bag is ______ heavy ______ I can’t carry it.
A. very, that B. too, to C. enough, to D. so , that
( ) 3. —__________do you drink coffee —Twice a day.
A. How many B. How long C. How soon D. How often
( ) 4. This house is a little small for us. Do you have a ____ one
A, smaller B, nice C, bigger D, biggest
( )5 . Did Helen go ____ on her vacation A. somewhere interesting
B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere
( ) 6. He wants me ______ her ________ her Chinese.
A. to help; with B. help; to study C. helping; with D. to help; studying
( )7. Tony is __ than before, so he has ___ friends now.
A, friendly, more B, friendly, fewer C, friendlier, more D, friendlier, fewer
( ) 8. --- The classroom is __ clean __ it was yesterday. --- Sorry, I forgot to clean it.
A. more, than B. not so, as C. so, as D. as, as
( ) 9. I don’t know _____________ here. I am very lonely.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
( ) 10. There _____a lot of junk food on the table.
A. are B. have C. is D. has
II. 词形转换。（12分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1. We are _________ (surprise) to hear the news.
2. There are many ________ (different) between British English and America English.
3. Most parents don't think it is ______(health) for children to stay too late at night.
4. I surf the Internet three or four _______(time) a week.
5. We go to see my uncle ___(one) a week.6. This bag is much______(well) than that one.
7. My brother is ___ (funny) than my sister. 8. My room is much bigger than __. (she)
9．My best friend is ___ (thin) than me.10. Mary’s hair is as ___ (long) as Lucy’s.
11. Bill had nothing to do last weekend. He was really ____________ (bore).
12. I__________(hard) ever watch TV.
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III. 动词应用，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。（10分）
1. Did you ________________ (buy) anything special in the store
2. It was rainy, so they decided ________________(visit) the Natural History Museum.
3. His brother dislikes_________________ (eat) hamburgers.
4. It’s good __________(drink) milk.
5. The fastest way______ (get) to Beijing is by plane.
6. —How often ______ your sister _____ (go) to the movies —Once a week.
7. Thirty percent of water _______(be) dirty.
8.A true friend______(reach) for your hand and____(touch)your heart.
IV.阅读理解。（33分）
A
Last week, the teacher told us that there were many old things in the museum. So we
decided to go and see them. Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far
from our school, and the weather was warm. The sun was shining. We walked down Zhongshan
Road and turned left at the second crossing (十字路口). We found it on the left. It was between
a bookshop and a library. Many people were there, but most of them were students. When the
guide explained (讲解), we listened carefully. There we learned a lot.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）、误(B)。
( ) 1. The teacher told them about the museum yesterday.
( ) 2. It was a sunny day when they went to visit the museum.
( ) 3. They went to the museum on foot.
( ) 4. The museum was far from their school.
( ) 5. Most of the visitors were students.
B
Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel
close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh and do things with.
Certainly,sometimes we need to be alone(独自）.We don't always want people around. But we
would feel lonely(孤独的）if we never had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don't get on
well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of thetime they will make it up
and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss
them very much but we can call them or write to them. We can also make new friends. It is
encouraging(鼓励）to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who
don't. Why Friends can make us feel happy.Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares
about you,you will take better care of yourself.
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根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（ ）1. People often feel___if they have no good friends.
A.happy B.excited C.lonely
（ ）2. All people need friends because they____
A.often feel lonely
B.like to feel close to each other
C.often move away
（ ）3. People make new friends when their old friends
A. stay alone B.are angry with them C.move away
（ ）4. If we can't see our friends for a long time,we
A. no longer love them
B. don't get on well
C.can call them or write to them
C
根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。
Sunday, much, hungry, with, same, stay, works, usually, family, food
What do the people 1 doon weekends Some people like to 2 at home, but
others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr Smith 3 hard in a factory during
(在期间) the week. On the weekends, he usually does the 4 thing. On Saturday he
washes his car and on 5 he goes with his 6 to a village(村庄) by car. His
uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one, but there is always 7 to do on the
farm. The children help 8 the animals and give them some 9 . Mr and Mrs
Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Mr Smith’s aunt makes
them a big meal.
答案: 1. _____ 2. ____ 3. ___ 4. __ 5. _____6. ____7. _____8. _____ 9. ____10. _____
D
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
1 This is a very important question. Some of the Chinese students often study very hard
for long hours. 2 But there is a better way to study. I think an efficient (有效率的)student
must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. 3 Every week you should visit
some friends or some nice places. 4 When you return to your studies, you will find
yourself stronger than before and you will learn more.
Some people say that learning English is like tasting Chinese medicine. 5 Learn
slowly but surely every day and the effort will come just like Chinese medicine.
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A. Every day you need to go out for a walk.
B. It means that like Chinese medicine, the effort of your study comes slowly but
surely.
C. What is the best way to study
D. It means that it is very hard to learn English.
E. It’s good for your study.
F. This is a good habit.
V.根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, weathy and wise. This is an old English
saying. Have you heard of it before It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in
the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Chinese of young age should
have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work
very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all
exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood(血液)to move around inside the body. This is very important.
Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us to think
better.
6. How can we be healthy _________________________________________.
7. What will happen if a child doesnt’ have 10 hours’ sleep _____________________
8. Why does a person need exercise ___________________________
9. What will happen to your blood if you take exercise _______________________
10. What’s the passage about ____________________
VI.书面表达。（15分）
以“My classmate and I”为题写一篇短文，比较你和好友的特征。要
求词数 60-80.要点如下：
1.好友叫 Tom; 2.我们都喜欢锻炼，但是我一周锻炼三次而 Tom 每天都锻炼；
4.他比我高，但我比他瘦；5.我外向一点，而且比他风趣；
6.Tom学习比我努力，所以他经常帮我学数学；
7.....................
8......................
My classmate and I
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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